DE234624C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE234624C
DE234624C DE1910234624D DE234624DA DE234624C DE 234624 C DE234624 C DE 234624C DE 1910234624 D DE1910234624 D DE 1910234624D DE 234624D A DE234624D A DE 234624DA DE 234624 C DE234624 C DE 234624C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cement
mixture
colored
artificial gravel
sand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1910234624D
Other languages
German (de)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE234624C publication Critical patent/DE234624C/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/021—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
    • C04B20/1055—Coating or impregnating with inorganic materials
    • C04B20/1077—Cements, e.g. waterglass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung bildet eine weitere Ausführungsart des durch das Patent 217064 geschützten Verfahrens zur Herstellung von wetterbeständigem, farbigem Kunstkies. Nach jenem Verfahren hergestellter Kunstkies erfordert bei Verwendung auf vielbegangenen Wegen verhältnismäßig viel Zementzusatz. Unter 1 Teil Zement auf 4 Teile Sand wird wohl nur bei sehr brauchbarem Sande gegangen werden können, da sonst die Festigkeit des Kieses gefährdet ist. Demgemäß muß auch der Farbzusatz, damit kräftige Farben erzielt werden, ein großer sein. Beides verteuert das Produkt.The subject of the present invention forms a further embodiment of the the patent 217064 protected process for the production of weather-resistant, colored Artificial gravel. Artificial gravel produced by this method requires when used much-traveled paths a relatively large amount of cement. Taking 1 part of cement up 4 parts of sand can only be walked if the sand is very usable, since otherwise the strength of the gravel is at risk. Accordingly, the color additive must also be used strong colors can be achieved, be a great one. Both make the product more expensive.

In den meisten Fällen genügt zur Erzielung guter Farbwirkungen, daß nur der Außenschicht der einzelnen Kiesel Farbstoff zugesetzt wird. Die Neuerung besteht nun darin, daß als Kern des Kunstkieses kleine Steinchen genommen werden, die zum Abrunden der Ecken und Ausfüllen der Vertiefungen in eine feuchte, fette Mischung von Zement oder Kalk, feinem Sand oder Steinmehl und Farbkörpern gebettet werden. Nachdem die Steinchen mittels Mischmaschinen oder durch Schütteln usw. sich mit einer Schicht dieser Mischung bedeckt haben, wird der überschüssige Teil der Mischung entfernt und die Formlinge erhärten in der neuen Gestalt. Jede harte Gesteinsart, selbst scharf gebrannter Ton und Lehm eignen sich als Kernkörper. Bei großer Festigkeit des Produkts werden dadurch seine Herstellungskosten wesentlich verbilligt.In most cases, it is sufficient to achieve good color effects that only the outer layer dye is added to the individual pebbles. The innovation now consists in the fact that small stones form the core of the artificial gravel to round off the corners and fill in the recesses in a moist, greasy mixture of cement or lime, fine sand or stone dust and pigments be bedded. After the pebbles by means of mixing machines or by shaking etc. have covered themselves with a layer of this mixture, the excess will be Part of the mixture is removed and the briquettes harden in the new shape. Every hard types of stone, even sharply fired clay and loam are suitable as core bodies. If the product is very strong, this makes its manufacturing cost significant cheaper.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Verfahren zur Herstellung von wetterbeständigem, farbigem Kunstkies nach Patent 217064, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß kleine Steinchen oder gebrannte Tonkörperchen mit einem farbigen Mörtelüberzuge versehen werden.Process for the production of weather-resistant, colored artificial gravel according to patent 217064, characterized in that small stones or burnt clay bodies be provided with a colored mortar coating.
DE1910234624D 1909-04-19 1910-10-01 Expired DE234624C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE217064T 1909-04-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE234624C true DE234624C (en) 1911-05-15

Family

ID=32522037

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1909217064D Expired DE217064C (en) 1909-04-19 1909-04-19
DE1910234624D Expired DE234624C (en) 1909-04-19 1910-10-01

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1909217064D Expired DE217064C (en) 1909-04-19 1909-04-19

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (2) DE217064C (en)
FR (2) FR414743A (en)
GB (1) GB191120086A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB191120086A (en) 1911-11-09
FR414743A (en) 1910-09-09
DE217064C (en) 1909-12-14
FR14838E (en) 1912-02-19

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