DE2333709C2

DE2333709C2 - Method and device for the production of wall parts from bricks or the like. with window and door openings

Info

Publication number: DE2333709C2
Application number: DE19732333709
Authority: DE
Inventors: Anmelder Gleich
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Filing date: 1973-07-03
Publication date: 1977-06-08

Description

Ferner ist bekannt, Wandteile in liegenden For- notwendigen Pfeiler auf der Bereitstellbahn 8 in der tnen zu fertigen, s. österreichische Patentschrift Position aufgestellt, die der Wandaufteilung ent-089 und sowjetische Patentschrift 149 550. Die spricht, und mit Anschlägen 12 und Richtflächen 11 Verwendung von Formen verteuert aber die Ferti- 55 vor dem Übersetzen gerichtet.It is also known to place wall parts in horizontal form necessary pillars on the supply path 8 in the Tnen to manufacture, see Austrian patent specification position, which entails the partitioning of the wall and Soviet patent specification 149 550. Which speaks, and with stops 12 and alignment surfaces 11 However, the use of forms makes the finished product more expensive.

gung von Wandteilen und engt die Formgebung ein. Ein Umsetzgreifer 14 ist mittels einer Hubeinrich-of wall parts and restricts the shape. A transfer gripper 14 is by means of a lifting device

Weitcrhin werden die physikalischen Eigenschaften tung 13 in einem Wagen 13 a gelagert, der auf der Wand durch den hohen Anteil von Gießmasse waagerechten Führungen 15, welche an Lotrechtfühnachteilig beeinflußt. rungen 16 höhenbeweglich sind, von der Bereitstell-Furthermore, the physical properties device 13 are stored in a carriage 13 a, which on the wall by the high proportion of casting compound horizontal guides 15, which are disadvantageous to perpendicular influenced. stanchions 16 are movable in height, from the supply

Außerdem erfordert die liegende Fertigung einen 60 bahn 8 zur aufzubauenden Wand verfahrbar ist.
erheblichen Platz- und Zeitaufwand durch das Vor- Die vorgenannte Umsetzeinrichtung ist in einemIn addition, horizontal production requires a track 8 that can be moved to the wall to be built.
The aforementioned relocating device is in one

richten der Formen, das Einrichten der Formlinge portalartigen Rahmen 17 (F i g. 3) eingebaut, der auf und Ausgießen derselben mit entsprechend langer dem Fertigungsboden fahrbar angeordnet ist. Die Abbindezeit, der anschließenden Entschalung und Gruppierbahn 1, welche die Bereitstellbahn 8 be-Wiederinstandsetzen der Formen für die neue Benüt- 65 dient, ist an die Umsetzeinrichtung angeschlossen zung. und ebenfalls verfahrbar.aligning the molds, setting up the moldings portal-like frame 17 (FIG. 3) built into the and pouring the same is arranged to be mobile with a correspondingly long production floor. the Setting time, the subsequent demoulding and grouping track 1, which the supply track 8 be-re-repaired the forms for the new user 65 is connected to the transfer device tongue. and also movable.

Hierzu 2 Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose 2 sheets of drawings

Claims

In contrast to this, the invention is based on the object of patent claims: automatically, high-performance, long-length wall panels with door and window openings

1. Process for automatic manufacturing space-saving way to manufacture, with the finished of prefabricated wall parts made of bricks 5 wall parts have an increased strength.

Od. Like. With window and door recesses, where- This task is carried out in the method by

in the case of a controllable, multi-part group- listed in the characterizing part of claim 1-

pierbahn rows of bricks with the necessary open features solved.

This procedure has the advantage over the state riding track by means of a vertical and io of the technology that in the production of horizontal direction movable wall layers of great length on the grouping track are lifted off and together to form a wall part - A high performance can be added with just a few transfer cycles, which means that a high level of strength can be achieved. Finally, it is from wezsichnet that after the insertion of a significant advantage that the production of the wall collar or special stones or lintels (10) and 15 parts including the lintels over wall openings the coating of the butt joints and the horizontal joints in an automatic production process he follows,
A further advantage of the method after the creation area and the rows of bricks in finding is the ability to align several wall full length or in parts of it parts side by side and thereby space and that then the aligned bricks to save from the * o.

Transfer gripper (14), which covers the entire wall. The task is set with the device height can be moved, lifted off and layered on to carry out the process by the im layer set down on solid ground. Claim 3 marked features solved.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in the drawing is an Ausfühningsbeispiei indicates that shown for the production of intermediate »5 invention. It shows

walls with a correspondingly large slenderness each. 1 the top view of the grouping track,

because there are two rows of bricks next to each other on the fig. 2 is a side view of the device for

Grouping track (1) manufactured and put together the wall layers and wall parts

(18) are compiled, and that subsequently Fig. 3 is an end view of the device with

ßend the finished wall parts (18) again separately 30 finished masonry parts.

will. The grouping device (Fig. 1) consists of one

3. Device for carrying out the process multi-member grouping track 1 with members a, b, rens according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in c, d, e, /, to which a supply track 8 is connected, characterized in that the transfer gripper (14 ) in one of the supply devices 2, 3, 4 for the portal-like, movable frame (17), feeding the bricks and the special bricks. It builds and height by means of perpendicular guides (16), it is possible that special stones for the production of movable is mounted in a carriage (13 a), the butt joint in front of a turning device 7 with mortar on horizontal guides (IS) can be moved. be coated or after the turning device? if you want to work in a different way.

♦ o For this purpose, a mortar application x construction 9 is planned.

hen, which applies the butt joint mortar layer to a vertical side surface.

In addition, at grouped 1 there is a feed

The invention relates to a method which is provided in the upper device for falls 10, which the falls Kegriff of claim 1 described type. The Er- 45 feeds 10 into the rows of stones on the track, so that Ligation also relates to a device for including these in the series for post implementation this procedure. wearable mortar coating by another

It is known to apply such wall parts by hand. Mortar application device S. Subsequently, the tumble and the equipment to be used, finished wall layer including the lintels 10 on which facilitate the laying up, see German patent 50 of the supply path 8, FIG. 2 and 3, provided.
Writings 1 195 214 and 1 282 532. In the area of the wall openings, the