DE2333183A1 - Weichnitrierte niedriglegierte staehle und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Weichnitrierte niedriglegierte staehle und verfahren zu deren herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2333183A1 DE2333183A1 DE19732333183 DE2333183A DE2333183A1 DE 2333183 A1 DE2333183 A1 DE 2333183A1 DE 19732333183 DE19732333183 DE 19732333183 DE 2333183 A DE2333183 A DE 2333183A DE 2333183 A1 DE2333183 A1 DE 2333183A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- soft
- hardness
- soft nitriding
- nitrided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021386 carbon form Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium cyanate Chemical compound [K]OC#N GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- -1 propane Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium cyanate Chemical compound [Na]OC#N ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6565672A JPS5341611B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-06-30 | 1972-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2333183A1 true DE2333183A1 (de) | 1974-04-25 |
Family
ID=13293253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732333183 Pending DE2333183A1 (de) | 1972-06-30 | 1973-06-29 | Weichnitrierte niedriglegierte staehle und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5341611B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2333183A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2357657A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-02-03 | Stephanois Rech | Procede pour le traitement superficiel de pieces en acier et pieces ainsi obtenues, notamment des molettes de briquet |
US4119443A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1978-10-10 | Mitsubishi Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for manufacturing hardened machined parts |
EP0058278A1 (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-08-25 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | Link and windscreen wiper mechanism including same |
US4930909A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-06-05 | Nippon Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Rolling bearing |
US5221373A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1993-06-22 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag | Internal combustion engine valve composed of precipitation hardening ferritic-pearlitic steel |
EP0718410A1 (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1996-06-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing rocker arms |
US5575064A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-11-19 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing rocker arm for internal combustion engine |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5127412B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-08-06 | 1976-08-12 | ||
JPS5286920A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1977-07-20 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Soft nitriding low alloy steel |
JPS52111429A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1977-09-19 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Low alloy steel for soft nitriding |
JPS5542929Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-07-26 | 1980-10-08 | ||
JPS556456A (en) * | 1978-06-29 | 1980-01-17 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Blank for surface hardened material having less heat treatment strain |
JPS59157262A (ja) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-06 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 低合金軟窒化鋼 |
-
1972
- 1972-06-30 JP JP6565672A patent/JPS5341611B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-06-29 DE DE19732333183 patent/DE2333183A1/de active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4119443A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1978-10-10 | Mitsubishi Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for manufacturing hardened machined parts |
FR2357657A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-02-03 | Stephanois Rech | Procede pour le traitement superficiel de pieces en acier et pieces ainsi obtenues, notamment des molettes de briquet |
EP0058278A1 (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-08-25 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | Link and windscreen wiper mechanism including same |
US4477293A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1984-10-16 | Lucas Industries Limited | Link and windscreen wiper mechanism |
US4930909A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-06-05 | Nippon Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Rolling bearing |
US5221373A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1993-06-22 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag | Internal combustion engine valve composed of precipitation hardening ferritic-pearlitic steel |
US5286311A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1994-02-15 | Thyssen Edelstahlwarke Ag | Precipitation hardening ferritic-pearlitic steel valve |
EP0718410A1 (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1996-06-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing rocker arms |
US5575064A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-11-19 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing rocker arm for internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4924828A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-05 |
JPS5341611B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-11-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHN | Withdrawal |