DE226650C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE226650C
DE226650C DENDAT226650D DE226650DA DE226650C DE 226650 C DE226650 C DE 226650C DE NDAT226650 D DENDAT226650 D DE NDAT226650D DE 226650D A DE226650D A DE 226650DA DE 226650 C DE226650 C DE 226650C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
calcium chloride
calcium
exhaust gases
mixture
calcium oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT226650D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE226650C publication Critical patent/DE226650C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Description

Die mindest 200" C. betragende Wärme der Abgase genügt, diese desodorisierende Eigenschaft des Chlorcalciums hervorzurufen. Diese Wirkung beruht auf der Eigenschaft des Chlors, hier gebunden an Calcium, das Akrolein (Akrylaldehyd), dadurch, daß es demselben den Wasserstoff entzieht, zu desodorisieren und selbst Kohlenstoff auszuscheiden, ;welcher Umstand die auftretende Schwärzung des Gemenges aus Chlorcalcium und Calciumoxyd erklärt. Das Calciumoxyd nimmt die Brennstoffdämpfe durch Absorption auf und wirkt verseifend auf sie, wie die Calciumoxydstücke durch ihren Benzingehalt nachweisen. The heat of at least 200 "C. Exhaust gases are sufficient to produce this deodorizing property of calcium chloride. These Effect is based on the property of chlorine, here bound to calcium, acrolein (Acrylaldehyde), by removing the hydrogen from it, to deodorize it and to precipitate carbon itself, which circumstance the blackening that occurs the mixture of calcium chloride and calcium oxide explained. The calcium oxide takes the Fuel vapors by absorption and has a saponifying effect on them, like the calcium oxide pieces prove by their gasoline content.

' Zur Durchführung des Verfahrens kann ein ^allseits geschlossenes Gehäuse benutzt werden, in dem die wirksamen Chemikalien so aufgeschichtet sind, daß sie von den zu reinigenden Abgasen durchstrichen werden können.A housing that is closed on all sides can be used to carry out the procedure. in which the effective chemicals are layered in such a way that they are separated from those to be cleaned Exhaust gases can be crossed out.

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6060

6565

Verfahren zur Geruchlosmachung der Abgase von Verbrennungs- und Explosionskraftmaschinen, unter Anwendung von Calciumoxyd, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abgase durch ein Gemisch von Calciumoxyd und Chlorcalcium geleitet werden.Process for the deodorization of the exhaust gases from internal combustion and explosion engines, using Calcium oxide, characterized in that the exhaust gases are caused by a mixture of calcium oxide and calcium chloride are passed.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: BtKUH. GEDRUCKT IM DtR imCHSDMJCKEREI.BtKUH. PRINTED IN DtR imCHSDMJCKEREI. 4040 die Abgase völlig geruchlos zu machen. Hingegen werden durch das Hindurchtreiben des Abgasgemisches durch ein Gemenge von Chlorcalcium und Calciumoxyd alle diese geruchbildcnden Stoffe zersetzt und teilweise absorbiert, und zwar durch die bei höherer Temperatur eintretende desodorisierende Wirkung des Chlorcalciums.to make the exhaust gases completely odorless. On the other hand, by driving through the Exhaust gas mixture by a mixture of calcium chloride and calcium oxide all these odor-forming Substances decomposed and partially absorbed by the at higher temperature occurring deodorizing effect of calcium chloride.
DENDAT226650D Active DE226650C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE226650T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE226650C true DE226650C (en)

Family

ID=5866345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT226650D Active DE226650C (en)

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE226650C (en)
FR (1) FR404200A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE953294C (en) * 1953-12-01 1956-11-29 Joseph P Ruth Device for cleaning the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines using water and lime

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0488105B1 (en) * 1990-11-26 1996-01-31 The Social Welfare Foundation Hokkaido Rehabily Activated carbon, production thereof and its use for adsorption
JP2605179B2 (en) * 1990-11-26 1997-04-30 社会福祉法人 北海道リハビリー SO2 (2), NOx removal method and removal device using activated carbon
US5494500A (en) * 1990-11-26 1996-02-27 The Social Welfare Foundation Hokkaido Rehabily Activated carbon, production thereof and adsorption using activated carbon

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE953294C (en) * 1953-12-01 1956-11-29 Joseph P Ruth Device for cleaning the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines using water and lime

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR404200A (en) 1909-11-24

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