DE2229737A1 - SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS - Google Patents

SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS

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Publication number
DE2229737A1
DE2229737A1 DE19722229737 DE2229737A DE2229737A1 DE 2229737 A1 DE2229737 A1 DE 2229737A1 DE 19722229737 DE19722229737 DE 19722229737 DE 2229737 A DE2229737 A DE 2229737A DE 2229737 A1 DE2229737 A1 DE 2229737A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
column
shell
shells
columns
angled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19722229737
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Eberhard Gotthard Rensch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19722223457 external-priority patent/DE2223457A1/en
Priority to DE19722229737 priority Critical patent/DE2229737A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CH615173A priority patent/CH571618A5/en
Priority to IE70273A priority patent/IE38011B1/en
Priority to BE130712A priority patent/BE799065A/en
Priority to FI145773A priority patent/FI52485C/en
Priority to ES414593A priority patent/ES414593A1/en
Priority to IT2387173A priority patent/IT987360B/en
Priority to JP5243673A priority patent/JPS4949415A/ja
Priority to FR7316873A priority patent/FR2184676B1/fr
Priority to AU55617/73A priority patent/AU483335B2/en
Priority to NL7306602A priority patent/NL7306602A/xx
Priority to GB2291673A priority patent/GB1434122A/en
Publication of DE2229737A1 publication Critical patent/DE2229737A1/en
Priority to DE19762600547 priority patent/DE2600547A1/en
Priority to US05/673,134 priority patent/US4107893A/en
Priority to CH1625276A priority patent/CH590982A5/xx
Priority to NL7700020A priority patent/NL7700020A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/30—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts being composed of two or more materials; Composite steel and concrete constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E04B2/7412—Posts or frame members specially adapted for reduced sound or heat transmission
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
    • E04B2001/0084—Buildings with non right-angled horizontal layout grid, e.g. triangular or hexagonal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2451—Connections between closed section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2454—Connections between open and closed section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2463—Connections to foundations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2481—Details of wall panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2484—Details of floor panels or slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26321—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section with additional prefab insulating materials in the hollow space
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26379—Specific characteristics concerning the disposition between the metal section members
    • E06B2003/26385—Specific characteristics concerning the disposition between the metal section members with strips disposed perpendicular to each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389—Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

DIPL.-PHYS.DIPL.-PHYS.

A. FUNCK-HARTHERZ β frankfurt/m.-preungesheim, am 14.6.1972/vA. FUNCK-HARTHERZ β frankfurt / m.-preungesheim, on June 14, 1972 / v

PATENTANWÄLTIN HOHfcRODSKOPFSTR. 41PATENT Attorney HOHfcRODSKOPFSTR. 41

P 72 832P 72 832

2229?3?2229? 3?

Eberhard G. Renscn 6 Prankfurt a.M.
Lerchesbergring 24Eberhard G. Renscn 6 Prankfurt aM
Lerchesbergring 24

Skelett für Bauten aller ArtSkeleton for buildings of all kinds

(Zusatz zu Patent (Patentanmeldung P 22 23 457.7)(Addition to patent (patent application P 22 23 457.7)

Gegenstand des Hauptpatentes (Patentanmeldung P 22 23 457.7)Subject of the main patent (patent application P 22 23 457.7)

ist ein mit Wänden, Türfeldern, Fenstern und dgl. ausgefülltes. Skelett für Bauten aller Art mit metallischen, mehrkantigen Säulen, mit vorzugsweise einem im Fundament, verankerten Sockel aus profilierten Balken und mit senkrecht von den Flächen der Säulen an ihrem oberen Ende abstehenden Knotenstücken, an denen seitlich horizontale profilierte Träger angeschlagen sind, wobei in deris filled with walls, door panels, windows and the like. Skeleton for buildings of all kinds with metallic, polygonal columns, with preferably a profiled base anchored in the foundation Beams and with vertically protruding from the surfaces of the columns at their upper end node pieces, on which laterally horizontal profiled beams are posted, in which

* Längsmitte der Flächen der Säulen einwärts abgewinkelte Flansche die Wände von Nuten bilden, in die Filzstücke eingeschlagen sind, nach denen die Knotenstücke, die Sockelbalken, die profilierten Horizontalträger und die Wände, Türfelder, Fenster usw. ausgerichtet sind. Während das Hauptpatent die Verwendung von Säulen vorschlägt, die im wesentlichen Viertkantquerschnitt haben, wird erfindungsgemäss vorgeschlagen, dass der Querschnitt der Säule ein regelmässiges Polygon mit zumindest sechs Seitenflächen ist. Durch die Verwendung solcher Säulen, kann das Skelett über Rasterfelder von vielfältiger Form errichtet werden, und nicht nur in der solchen mit Vierecksfeldern, wie dies in dem Hauptpatent vorgeschlagen wird.·* Flanges angled inwards along the center of the faces of the pillars form the walls of grooves into which pieces of felt are hammered, according to which the knot pieces, the plinth beams, the profiled Horizontal beams and the walls, door panels, windows, etc. are aligned. While the main patent is the use of pillars proposes that have a substantially square cross-section, it is proposed according to the invention that the cross-section of the column is a regular polygon with at least six faces. By using such pillars, the skeleton can be built over grids can be built in a variety of forms, and not only in those with square fields, as in the main patent is suggested.

309882/0767309882/0767

Im übrigen erleichtert die Verwendung von Säulen mit Querschnittsformen nach der Erfindung das Anbringen von Sockelbalken, Horizontalträgern sowie Wänden, Turf elder Ji1. Fenstern usw. in gleicher Weise wie dies nach dem Skelett nach dem üauptpatent der Fall ist.Moreover, the use of columns facilitated with cross-sectional shapes according to the invention the attachment of socket beams, horizontal beams, and walls, Turf elder Ji. 1 Windows etc. in the same way as is the case according to the skeleton according to the main patent.

Eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Säule aus mehreren Schalen zusammengesetzt ist, die zu einem Sechskant zusammengefügt sind. So wird mit der Erfindung zum Beispiel vorgeschlagen, dass zumindest eine der Schalen ein 60°- Winkel ist, dessen Händer zu Flanschen abgewinkelt sind, die jeweils die eine Wand einer offenen Wüte bilden und denen mit Abstand von flutenbreite ein Flansch gegenüberliegt, der von dem Rand einer anderen Schale abgewinkelt ist. Die Säule kann auch so ausgebildet sein, dass sie aus zwei identischen 1/2 Schalen zusammengesetzt ist, die im wesentlichen einen Querschnitt von U-Profil haben, dessen Rücken in zwei Abschnitte unterteilt ist, die unter einen Winkel von 60 zusammenstossen und in deren Mitte geschlossene Mittellängsnuten ausgebildet sind. Ferner ist es möglich, dass in einer Säule einer als Winkel mit zu Flanschen abgewinkelten Rändern ausgebildeten 1/6 Schale ·. einerseits eine 1/3 Schale von im wesentlichen U-Profil zugeordnet ist, deren Rücken in zwei Teilflächen mit einer geschlossenen Mt unterteilt ist, und andererseits eine 1/2 Schale zugeordnet ist, wobei die einander benachbarten Flanschen der 1/6 Schale, der 1/3 Schale und der 1/2 Schale jeweils eine offene Nut in Teilflächen von Säulenflächen bilden, die jeweils einer benachbarten 1/2-, 1/3- und 1/6 Schale angehören.One embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the column is composed of several shells which are joined together to form a hexagon. So it is proposed with the invention, for example, that at least one of the shells is a 60 ° angle, the hands of which are angled to form flanges that each form one wall of an open wall and which is opposite a flange at a distance of the width of the flood Edge of another bowl is angled. The column can also be designed in such a way that it is composed of two identical 1/2 shells which have a substantially U-shaped cross-section, the back of which is divided into two sections which meet at an angle of 60 ° and in their center closed central longitudinal grooves are formed. It is also possible that in a column a 1/6 shell designed as an angle with edges angled to form flanges. on the one hand a 1/3 shell of an essentially U-profile is assigned, the back of which is divided into two partial areas with a closed Mt , and on the other hand a 1/2 shell is assigned, the adjacent flanges of the 1/6 shell, the 1 / 3 shell and the 1/2 shell each form an open groove in partial areas of pillar surfaces, which each belong to an adjacent 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 shell.

309882/076 7309882/076 7

Eine besondere Ausführungsform besteht darin, dass in einer Säule einer 1/3 Schale von im wesentlichen U-Profil, deren Rücken in Teilflächen mit einer geschlossenen Nut unterteilt ist, eine 2/3 Schale zugeordnet ist, die οim wesentlichen U-förmigen Querschnitt hat, deren Rücken auf einer Parallele in einem Abstand zu einer Hauptdiagonale des Sechskantes des Säulenquerschnittes verläuft, wobei sich an die Kanten des Rückens Teilflächen jeweils unter 60° davon abgewinkelt anschliessen. Mit einer Säule dieser Ausführungsform kann man an jeder beliebigen Ecke des Gebäudes von einem Dreiecksraster oder Sechsecksraster in einen Vierecksraster übergehen.A special embodiment is that in a Pillar of a 1/3 shell of essentially U-profile, the back of which is divided into partial areas with a closed groove is, a 2/3 shell is assigned, which ο essentially Has a U-shaped cross-section, the back of which is on a parallel at a distance from a main diagonal of the hexagon of the Column cross-section runs, with the edges of the back part areas each angled at 60 ° from it adjoin. With a column of this embodiment you can Transition from a triangular or hexagonal grid to a square grid at any corner of the building.

Die Nuten in den Flächen der Säulen werden, wo dies erforderlich ist, mit eingeschlagenen Leisten ausgefüllt, die so weit überstehen, dass sie Anlagflächen "für dde-anderen Bauteile bilden.The grooves in the surfaces of the columns are, where necessary, filled with knocked-in strips that protrude so far that that they form contact surfaces "for other dde components.

In der Zeichnung zeigen die Fig. 1 und 2 Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung. Die Säule in Fig. 1 ist 'im Schnitt dargestellt und setzt sich aus einer 1/6 Schale 7, einer 1/3 Schale 6 und einer 1/2 Schale 10 zusammen. Alle Schalen haben im wesentlichen U-förmigen Querschnitt; Die Schale 7 ist ein 60° Winkel, entlang dessen Rändern Flanschen 8 abgewinkelt sind. Die 1/3 Schale 6 ist ein U-Profil mit geradem Rücken und mit zwei Stegen 50, die von den Kanten des Rückens im Winkel von 60° abgebogen sind und von deren freien Kanten wiederum Flansche 8 abgewinkelt sind. Auch die 1/2 Schale 10 ist im wesentlichen von U-förmigem Querschnitt. Der Rücken wird von vier Teilflächen 50 gebildet, die sich wiederum jeweils zuzweit zu einer Säulenfläche zusammenfügen und eine geschlossene Nut 3 enthalten.In the drawing, FIGS. 1 and 2 show exemplary embodiments of the invention. The column in Fig. 1 'is in the S c shown hnitt and is composed of a 1/6 cup 7, a third shell 6 and a half shell 10 together. All shells have a substantially U-shaped cross-section; The shell 7 is a 60 ° angle, along the edges of which flanges 8 are angled. The 1/3 shell 6 is a U-profile with a straight back and with two webs 50 which are bent at an angle of 60 ° from the edges of the back and flanges 8 are in turn angled from their free edges. The 1/2 shell 10 is also essentially of a U-shaped cross section. The back is formed by four partial surfaces 50, which in turn join together in two to form a column surface and contain a closed groove 3.

309882/076 7309882/076 7

Entlang den anderen Kanten der Teilflächen 50 schliesst sich je eine weitere Teilfläche 50 einer anderen Säulenfläche an, wobei die beiden Teilflächen einen Winkel von 120° einschliessen. Letztere Teilflächen sind als Stege des U-Profils anzusehen und sind zu Flanschen 8 abgewinkelt, die mit benachbarten Flanschen der 1/6 Schale 7 und der 1/3 Schale 6 offene Wüten 9 einschliessen.The partial areas 50 close along the other edges a further sub-area 50 each to another column area, the two sub-areas enclosing an angle of 120 °. The latter partial surfaces are to be regarded as webs of the U-profile and are angled to form flanges 8, which are with adjacent ones Flanges the 1/6 shell 7 and the 1/3 shell 6 include open hatches 9.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 2 zeigt den Querschnitt einer Säule, die aus einer 1/3 Schale und einer 2/3 Schale zusammengesetzt ist. Die 1/3 Schale 6 ist die gleiche, die bereits in Fig. 1 beschrieben wurde. Die 2/3 Schale 60 hat einen Querschnitt von im wesentlichen U-Form mit einem ebenen Bücken 61, der auf einer Parallele zu der Hauptdiagonale des Sechskantprofils der Ixesamtsäule und mit einigem .Abstand,davon verläuft. Der Abstand wird nach Bedarf bemessen.The embodiment according to FIG. 2 shows the cross section of a column which is composed of a 1/3 shell and a 2/3 shell is. The 1/3 shell 6 is the same as that already described in FIG. 1. The 2/3 shell 60 has a cross section of essentially U-shape with a planar arch 61 which is parallel to the main diagonal of the hexagonal profile of the Ixesamtsäule and runs from it at some distance. The distance is dimensioned as required.

Die 1/3 Schale 6 und die 2/3 Schale 60 bilden mit den Stegen ihres U-Profils Teilflächen 50, die sich jeweils zu einer Säulenfläche mit einer offenen Nut 9 zusammenfügen. An die Teilflächen des 2/3 Profils 61 schliessen sich schmale Teilflächen 62 unter einem Winkel von 120° an. Einer so ausgebildete Säule dient in einer beliebigen Ecke eines Skeletts, das nach einem Baster mit Dreiecks- oder Sechsecksfeldern aufgestellt ist, dem Übergang auf eine viereckige Basterform.The 1/3 shell 6 and the 2/3 shell 60 form with the webs of their U-profile partial surfaces 50, which each form a columnar surface join with an open groove 9. Narrow partial areas 62 close below the partial areas of the 2/3 profile 61 at an angle of 120 °. A pillar designed in this way is used in any corner of a skeleton, following a baster is set up with triangular or hexagonal fields, the transition to a square raster shape.

309882/0767309882/0767

Claims (7)

Pa t entanspräche:Pat ent responses: : 1JMit Wänden, Türfeldern, Penstern und dgl. ausgefülltes Skelett für Bauten aller Art mit metallischen, mehrkantigen Säulen, mit vorzugsweise einem im Fundament verankerten Sockel aus profilierten Balken und mit senkrecht von den Flächen der Säulen an ihrem oberen Ende abstehenden Knotenstücken, an denen seitlich horizontale profilierte Träger angeschlagen sind, wobei in der Längsmitte der Fläche der Säulen einwärts abgewinkelte Flansche die Wände von Nuten bilden, in die Füllstücke eingeschlagen sind, jiach denen die Knotenstücke, die Sockelbalken, die profilierten Horizontalträger und die Wände, Türfelder, Fenster usw. ausgerichtet sind, nach Patent.... (Patentanmeldung P 22 23.457.7) dadurch gekennzeichnet,: 1JWith walls, door panels, pen windows and the like filled out Skeleton for buildings of all kinds with metallic, polygonal columns, preferably with one anchored in the foundation Base made of profiled beams and with vertically protruding from the surfaces of the columns at their upper end node pieces, to which laterally horizontal profiled girders are posted, with the in the longitudinal center of the surface Columns inwardly angled flanges form the walls of grooves into which fillers are driven, after which the Knot pieces, the base beams, the profiled horizontal beams and the walls, door panels, windows etc. are aligned, according to patent .... (patent application P 22 23.457.7) characterized, dass der Querschnitt der Säule ein regelmässiges Polygon mit zumindest sechs Seitenflächen ist.that the cross-section of the column is a regular polygon with at least six side faces. 2. Skelett nach Anspruch 1,2. skeleton according to claim 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Säule aus mehreren Schalen (6, 7, 10, 60) zusammengesetzt ist, die zu einem Sechskant zusammengefügt sind.characterized in that the column is composed of several shells (6, 7, 10, 60) that are joined together to form a hexagon. 3. Skelett nach Anspruch 2 mit aus Schalen zusammengefügten Säulen,3. Skeleton according to claim 2 with columns assembled from shells, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest eine der Schalen ein 60°-Winkel (7) ist, dessen Ränder zu Flanschen (8) abgewinkelt sind, die jeweilscharacterized in that at least one of the shells is a 60 ° angle (7), the edges of which are angled to form flanges (8), each 309882/0767309882/0767 die eine Wand einer offenen Nut (9) bilden und denen mit Abstand von Jüutenbreite ein Flansch (8) gegenüberliegt, der von dem Rand einer anderen Schale. (6, 7, 10, 60) abgewinkelt ist.which form a wall of an open groove (9) and which are opposite a flange (8) at a distance of Jüutenbreite, which from the edge of another bowl. (6, 7, 10, 60) angled is. 4. Skelett nach Anspruch 2 mit aus Schalen zusammengefügten Säulen,4. Skeleton according to claim 2 with columns assembled from shells, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Säule (1) aus zwei identischen 1/2 Schalen (107 zusammengesetzt ist, die im wesentlichen einen Querschnitt von U-Profil haben, dessen Rücken in zwei Abschnitte (50) unterteilt ist, die unter einem Winkel von 60° zusammenstossen und in deren Mitte geschlossene Mittellängsnuten (3) ausgebildet sind.characterized in that a column (1) consists of two identical 1/2 shells (107 is composed, which essentially have a cross-section of U-profile, the back of which is divided into two sections (50) which meet at an angle of 60 ° and in the middle of which are closed central longitudinal grooves (3) are trained. 5. Skelett nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gek.ennzeich.net, dass in einer Säule einer als Winkel (7) mit zu Flanschen (8) abgewinkelten Rändern ausgebildeten 1/6 Schale einerseits eine 1/3 Schale (6) von im wesentlichen U-Profil zugeordnet ist, deren Rücken in Teilflächen (50) mit einer geschlossenen Hut (3) unterteilt ist, und andererseits eine 1/2 Schale (10) zugeordnet ist, wobei die einander benachbarten Flanschen (8) der 1/6 Schale, der 1/3 Schale und der 1/2 Schale jeweils eine offene Jüut (9) in Teilflächen (50) von Säulenflächen bilden, die jeweils einer benachbarten 1/2-, 1/3- und 1/6 Schale angehören.5. Skeleton according to claims 1 to 4, characterized gek.ennzeich.net, that in a column of a 1/6 shell formed as an angle (7) with edges angled to flanges (8) on the one hand a 1/3 shell (6) of essentially U-profile is assigned, the back of which in partial surfaces (50) with a closed Hat (3) is divided, and on the other hand a 1/2 shell (10) is assigned, the adjacent flanges (8) the 1/6 bowl, the 1/3 bowl and the 1/2 bowl each have an open jut (9) in partial surfaces (50) of column surfaces which each belong to an adjacent 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 shell. 309882/076 7309882/076 7 6. Skelett nach Anspruch 1 und 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,6. skeleton according to claim 1 and 2,
characterized, dass in einer Säule einer 1/3 Schale (6) von im wesentlichen U-Profil, deren Rücken in Teilflächen (2) mit
einer geschlossenen Nut (3) unterteilt ist, eine 2/3 Schale (60) zugeordnet ist, die im wesentlichen U-förmigen Querschnitt hat, deren Rücken (61) auf einer Parallele in einem Abstand zu einer Hauptdiagonale des Sechskantes des Säulenquerschnitts verläuft, wobei sich an die Kanten des Rückens Teilflächen (62 und 50) jeweils unter 60° davon abgewinkelt anschliessen.that in a column of a 1/3 shell (6) of essentially U-profile, the back of which in partial areas (2) with
a closed groove (3) is divided, a 2/3 shell (60) is assigned which has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, the back (61) of which runs on a parallel at a distance from a main diagonal of the hexagon of the column cross-section, wherein adjoin the edges of the back partial surfaces (62 and 50) at an angle of 60 ° therefrom. 7. Skelett nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6,.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,7. skeleton according to claims 1 to 6 ,.
characterized, dass die Säule mit Beton .oder einem entsprechenden, die gleiche Festigkeit gewährenden, feuerbeständigenfea Material,'/ ausgefüllt ist.that the column with concrete. or a corresponding one, the same Strength-providing, fire-resistant material, '/ filled in is. 309882/076 7309882/076 7
DE19722229737 1972-05-13 1972-06-19 SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS Withdrawn DE2229737A1 (en)

Priority Applications (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19722229737 DE2229737A1 (en) 1972-05-13 1972-06-19 SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS
CH615173A CH571618A5 (en) 1972-05-13 1973-04-30 SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS.
IE70273A IE38011B1 (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-03 Frameworks for building structures
BE130712A BE799065A (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-04 FRAME FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL TYPES,
FI145773A FI52485C (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-07 Building, whose frame consists of polygonal pillars and horizontal profiled supports.
ES414593A ES414593A1 (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-09 Frameworks for building structures
IT2387173A IT987360B (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-09 PANEL FOR CONSTRUCTIONS OF ALL KINDS
JP5243673A JPS4949415A (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-10
FR7316873A FR2184676B1 (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-10
AU55617/73A AU483335B2 (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-11 Building frame structure
NL7306602A NL7306602A (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-11
GB2291673A GB1434122A (en) 1972-05-13 1973-05-14 Frameworks for building structures
DE19762600547 DE2600547A1 (en) 1972-05-13 1976-01-08 Skeleton framework shell columns with filler panels retention - with grooves formed by alternately singly and doubly bent shell flanges (NL 12.7.77)
US05/673,134 US4107893A (en) 1972-05-13 1976-04-02 Prefabricated building structure
CH1625276A CH590982A5 (en) 1972-05-13 1976-12-23
NL7700020A NL7700020A (en) 1972-05-13 1977-01-04 IMPROVEMENT OF A BUILDING BUILDING WITH WALLS, DOOR AND WINDOW PARTIES AND SUCH BUILT-UP SKELETON.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19722223457 DE2223457A1 (en) 1972-05-13 1972-05-13 SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS
DE19722229737 DE2229737A1 (en) 1972-05-13 1972-06-19 SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2229737A1 true DE2229737A1 (en) 1974-01-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19722229737 Withdrawn DE2229737A1 (en) 1972-05-13 1972-06-19 SKELETON FOR BUILDINGS OF ALL KINDS

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4949415A (en)
BE (1) BE799065A (en)
CH (1) CH571618A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2229737A1 (en)
ES (1) ES414593A1 (en)
FI (1) FI52485C (en)
FR (1) FR2184676B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1434122A (en)
IE (1) IE38011B1 (en)
IT (1) IT987360B (en)
NL (1) NL7306602A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0040792A2 (en) * 1980-05-24 1981-12-02 Studio Rensch Montreux S.A. Skeleton construction for buildings

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE8000483L (en) * 1979-11-17 1981-05-18 Ernst Koller PROFILE STANDARD BUILDING ELEMENT
JPS5796173A (en) * 1980-09-29 1982-06-15 Aruuma Shisutemusu Inc Vertical load supporting frame
JPS5924812U (en) * 1982-08-10 1984-02-16 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Joints between walls that make up the interior and exterior structures of buildings
JPS60159204A (en) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-20 横浜ゴム株式会社 Pavement structure
DE3430612A1 (en) * 1984-08-20 1986-02-27 Baierl & Demmelhuber GmbH & Co Akustik & Trockenbau KG, 8121 Pähl METAL SPACES FROM INDIVIDUAL ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS
GB2181762A (en) * 1984-08-31 1987-04-29 Dg Ind Roof System Ltd Tie rods for walls of prefabricated buildings
FR2610655B1 (en) * 1987-02-09 1989-06-09 Gui Pierre ASSEMBLY DEVICE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS USING SELF-SUPPORTING SANDWICH PANELS
GB2217745A (en) * 1988-04-20 1989-11-01 David Adie A partitioning system with support pillar
GB2312451B (en) * 1996-04-27 1999-02-24 Alan Wallis Walling method and apparatus
GB201621129D0 (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-01-25 Shapero Robin W A ground beam for a modular constructed building and a building incorporating same
CN107654020A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-02 上海息数建筑科技有限公司 Support frame and beam column construction for beam column construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0040792A2 (en) * 1980-05-24 1981-12-02 Studio Rensch Montreux S.A. Skeleton construction for buildings
EP0040792A3 (en) * 1980-05-24 1982-02-24 Studio Rensch Montreux S.A. Skeleton construction for buildings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE38011B1 (en) 1977-12-07
BE799065A (en) 1973-08-31
NL7306602A (en) 1973-11-15
FR2184676B1 (en) 1980-08-14
FI52485C (en) 1977-09-12
GB1434122A (en) 1976-05-05
CH571618A5 (en) 1976-01-15
FI52485B (en) 1977-05-31
IE38011L (en) 1973-11-13
ES414593A1 (en) 1976-06-01
IT987360B (en) 1975-02-20
FR2184676A1 (en) 1973-12-28
JPS4949415A (en) 1974-05-14
AU5561773A (en) 1974-11-14

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