DE2203504B2 - Underlay such as a pallet or container floor - Google Patents
Underlay such as a pallet or container floorInfo
- Publication number
- DE2203504B2 DE2203504B2 DE2203504A DE2203504A DE2203504B2 DE 2203504 B2 DE2203504 B2 DE 2203504B2 DE 2203504 A DE2203504 A DE 2203504A DE 2203504 A DE2203504 A DE 2203504A DE 2203504 B2 DE2203504 B2 DE 2203504B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- foot
- radial
- edge
- feet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0028—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
Description
die Nut zwischen den beiden Flanschbunden gedrückt wird. Bei Drehung des Fußes in der Kreisöffnung führt selbst eine Überdeckung des Radialeinschnittes des Flanschbundes und der Aussparung der Kreisöffnung nicht zu einer Entriegelung, weil hie. zu die Abwärtsführung des einen Aussparungsrandes der Öffnung entlang der Schräge des Radialeinschnittes des unteren Flanschbundes erforderlich ist, die sich aufgrund der Eigensteifigkeit des Materials der Bodenplatte nicht zufällig ergeben kann.the groove between the two flange collars is pressed. When turning the foot in the circular opening leads even an overlap of the radial incision of the flange collar and the recess of the circular opening not to an unlocking, because here. to the downward guide of one recess edge along the opening the slope of the radial incision of the lower flange collar is required, which is due to the Rigidity of the material of the base plate can not accidentally result.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Zeichnung näher edäutert. Es zeigtAn embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. It shows
F i g. 1 eine schaubildliche Ansicht einer Unterlage,F i g. 1 is a perspective view of a base,
Fig. 2 eine vergrößerte Ansicht der Unterlage teilweise läpgsgeschnitten,2 shows an enlarged view of the base, partially in lap-cut section,
Fig.3 eine Draufsicht der gleichen Unterlage teilweise im Querschnitt,3 shows a plan view of the same base, partly in cross-section,
Fig.4 den oberen Teil eines Fußes der Unterlage und den Anschlußteil der Bodenplatte zur Darstellung der Einleitung der Verbindung von Fuß und Bodenplatte, 4 shows the upper part of a foot of the pad and the connection part of the base plate to illustrate the initiation of the connection between base and base plate,
Fig. 5 eine der F : g. 4 einsprechende Ansicht zur Darstellung des in die Bodenplatte eingesetzten Fußes.Fig. 5 one of the F: g. 4 corresponding view for Representation of the foot inserted into the base plate.
Die Unterlage dient zum Transport z. B. von Papierblattstapeln mit Hilfe eines Gabelstaplers. Die Unterlage besteht aus einer Bodenplatte 1 aus Pappe und mehreren Füßen 2 aus Kunststoff. Die Bodenplatte 1 der Unterlage wird direkt von den zwischen den Füßen 2 hindurchgeführten Gabeln des Hubstaplers Untergriffen. Jeder Fuß 2 stellt ein Formteil für sich dar. Der Fuß 2 besteht aus einem kegelstumpfförmigen Becher 3, der an seinem oberen Teil zwei Flansche 4, 5 aufweist, die nach außen gerichtet sind und zueinander einen Abstand haben, der der Dicke der Bodenplatte 1 entspricht.The pad is used to transport z. B. from stacks of paper sheets with the help of a forklift. the The base consists of a base plate 1 made of cardboard and several feet 2 made of plastic. The bottom plate 1 of the pad is taken directly by the forks of the forklift that are passed between the feet 2 Undercut. Each foot 2 represents a molded part in itself. The foot 2 consists of a frustoconical Cup 3, which on its upper part has two flanges 4, 5 which are directed outwards and towards each other have a distance that corresponds to the thickness of the base plate 1.
Der Becher 3 des Fußes 2 besitzt einen Boden 6, der durch Innenrippen 7 verstärkt ist, untere Auflager 8 trägt und zwei Durchbrechungen 9 zeigt, durch die in den Becher 3 möglicherweise eingedrungenes Wasser ausfließen kann.The cup 3 of the foot 2 has a bottom 6 which is reinforced by internal ribs 7, lower supports 8 and shows two openings 9 through which water that may have penetrated into the cup 3 can flow out.
Die Bodenplatte t ist mit Kreisöffnungen 10 ausgestattet, in denen die Füße 2 befestigt werden. Nach Aufstellen jedes Fußes 2 auf die Bodenplatte 1 wird der Rand 11 der jeweiligen Öffnungen 10 in dieser Bodenplatte 1 zwischen die Flansche 4 und 5 dieses Fußes 2 eingefugt. Der Fuß 2 wird also mit der Bodenplatte 1 dadurch verbunden, daß der Rand 11 zwischen die Flansche 4 und 5 eingeklemmt wird. Die Festlegung des Randes 11 zwischen den Flanschen 4, 5 kann durch durchgehende Vorsprünge 12 verbessert werden, die von den Flächen dieser Flansche 4, 5 ausgehen und einander gegenüberliegen.The base plate t is equipped with circular openings 10 in which the feet 2 are attached. To Setting up each foot 2 on the base plate 1, the edge 11 of the respective openings 10 in this Base plate 1 inserted between the flanges 4 and 5 of this foot 2. The foot 2 is so with the Floor plate 1 connected in that the edge 11 is clamped between the flanges 4 and 5. the Defining the edge 11 between the flanges 4, 5 can be improved by continuous projections 12 which extend from the surfaces of these flanges 4, 5 and are opposite one another.
Zur Durchführung der Verbindung der Füße 2 mit der Bodenplatte 1 weist jeder untere Flansch 5 einen radialen Einschnitt 13 auf, dem eine Aussparung 14 im Rand 11 der Öffnung 10 der Bodenplatte 1 entspricht. Dabei ist die Umfangslänge des Einschnittes S3 und der Aussparung 14 verhältnismäßig klein in bezug auf diejenige des unteren Flansches 5 und des Randes 11, um die Festigkeit dieses unteren Flansches 5 und dieses Randes 11 unter dem Gewicht der zu handhabenden und zu transportierenden Lasten zu gewährleisten.To carry out the connection of the feet 2 to the base plate 1, each lower flange 5 has a radial incision 13, to which a recess 14 in the edge 11 of the opening 10 of the base plate 1 corresponds. The circumferential length of the incision S3 and the recess 14 is relatively small in relation to that of the lower flange 5 and the edge 11 to the strength of this lower flange 5 and this To ensure edge 11 under the weight of the loads to be handled and transported.
Zum Einsetzen jedes Fußes 2 in die Bodenplatte 1 ' wird der Rand 11 der Öffnung 10 dieser Bodenplatte 1In order to insert each foot 2 into the base plate 1 ', the edge 11 of the opening 10 of this base plate 1 becomes
ίο mit Hilfe der Aussparung 14 in den radialen Einschnitt 13 des unteren Flansches 5 eingeschoben. Wie aus F i g. 4 ersichtlich, wird zunächst der der Aussparung 14 nächstgelegene auf ihrer linken Seite befindliche Teil des Randes 11 in den Einschnitt 13 des unteren Flansches 5 eingeführt, während der übrige Teil dieses Randes 11 anschließend nach und nach in den Einschnitt gelangt, bis der gesamte Rand 11 zwischen den Flanschen 4 und 5 eingeschlossen ist und der Einschnitt 13 der Aussparung 14 gegenüberliegt. Während des Vorschubes des Randes 11 zwischen die Flansche 4 und 5 dreht sich der Fuß 2 einfach um seine eigene zur Bodenplatte 1 senkrechte Achse. Zur Erleichterung der Einführung des Randes 11 in den Einschnitt 13 des unteren Flansches 5 ist der Teil 15 des unteren Flansches 5, der sich im Bereich des Einschnittes 13 auf der in Richtung des Eintrittes dieses Randes 11 zwischen die Flansche 4 und 5 gelegenen Seite befindet, schräg nach unten geneigt. Zum gleichen Zweck ist der Rand 11 mit einer unteren Abschrägung 16 ausgestattet.ίο with the help of the recess 14 in the radial incision 13 of the lower flange 5 inserted. As shown in FIG. 4, that of the recess 14 is shown first nearest located on its left side part of the edge 11 in the incision 13 of the lower Flange 5 introduced, while the remaining part of this edge 11 then gradually into the incision reaches until the entire edge 11 is enclosed between the flanges 4 and 5 and the incision 13 of the recess 14 is opposite. During the advance of the edge 11 between the flanges 4 and 5, the foot 2 simply rotates about its own axis perpendicular to the base plate 1. To facilitate the The introduction of the edge 11 into the incision 13 of the lower flange 5 is the part 15 of the lower flange 5, which is located in the area of the incision 13 on the in the direction of the entry of this edge 11 between the Flanges 4 and 5 located side is inclined downward. For the same purpose the edge 11 is with a lower bevel 16 is provided.
Die dargestellte und beschriebene Unterlage ist eine Palette zum Transport von Papierblattstapeln. In anderen Fällen kann die neue Unterlage zur Beförderung anderer Gegenstände benutzt werden. Beispielsweise kann die Unterlage in Ausgestaltung der Erfindung der Boden eines Containers sein.The pad shown and described is a pallet for transporting stacks of paper sheets. In In other cases, the new pad can be used to transport other items. For example In an embodiment of the invention, the base can be the bottom of a container.
Hierzu 2 Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose 2 sheets of drawings
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE99089 | 1971-01-28 | ||
BE99089 | 1971-01-28 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2203504A1 DE2203504A1 (en) | 1972-08-17 |
DE2203504B2 true DE2203504B2 (en) | 1975-12-11 |
DE2203504C3 DE2203504C3 (en) | 1976-07-15 |
Family
ID=
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111483677A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-08-04 | 广东世腾环保包装科技有限公司 | Shockproof paper tray |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111483677A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-08-04 | 广东世腾环保包装科技有限公司 | Shockproof paper tray |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7201053A (en) | 1972-08-01 |
IT946980B (en) | 1973-05-21 |
FR2123455B1 (en) | 1975-08-29 |
FR2123455A1 (en) | 1972-09-08 |
CH544006A (en) | 1973-11-15 |
NL141450B (en) | 1974-03-15 |
DE2203504A1 (en) | 1972-08-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: BEGHIN-SAY S.A., THUMERIES, FR |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: HAUCK, H., DIPL.-ING. DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING., 8000 MUENCHEN SCHMITZ, W., DIPL.-PHYS. GRAALFS, E., DIPL.-ING., 2000 HAMBURG WEHNERT, W., DIPL.-ING., 8000 MUENCHEN DOERING, W., DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING. DR.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 4000 DUESSELDORF |
|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: KAYSERSBERG S.A., KAYSERSBERG, FR |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: HAUCK, H., DIPL.-ING. DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING., 8000 MUENCHEN GRAALFS, E., DIPL.-ING., 2000 HAMBURG WEHNERT, W., DIPL.-ING., 8000 MUENCHEN DOERING, W., DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING. DR.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 4000 DUESSELDORF REICHERT, H., RECHTSANW., 2000 HAMBURG |