DE2148706A1 - Orientierte Filme und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung - Google Patents
Orientierte Filme und Verfahren zu deren HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2148706A1 DE2148706A1 DE19712148706 DE2148706A DE2148706A1 DE 2148706 A1 DE2148706 A1 DE 2148706A1 DE 19712148706 DE19712148706 DE 19712148706 DE 2148706 A DE2148706 A DE 2148706A DE 2148706 A1 DE2148706 A1 DE 2148706A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- film
- dicarboxylate
- mixture
- polyethylene
- diphenoxyethane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 93
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100286286 Dictyostelium discoideum ipi gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940094537 polyester-10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003763 resistance to breakage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/672—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4624970A GB1356940A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1970-09-29 | Oriental films of thermoplastic material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2148706A1 true DE2148706A1 (de) | 1972-03-30 |
Family
ID=10440463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712148706 Pending DE2148706A1 (de) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-29 | Orientierte Filme und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE773291A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA953866A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2148706A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2112213B1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1356940A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT938869B (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU63963A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7113352A (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT388404B (de) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-06-26 | Niv Spezial Grundbaugesellscha | Verfahren zur herstellung einer dichtung in der fuge zwischen zwei lamellen einer in schlitzwandbauweise hergestellten unterirdischen wand und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
-
1970
- 1970-09-29 GB GB4624970A patent/GB1356940A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-09-17 CA CA123,136A patent/CA953866A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-27 LU LU63963D patent/LU63963A1/xx unknown
- 1971-09-28 FR FR7134797A patent/FR2112213B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-09-29 BE BE773291A patent/BE773291A/xx unknown
- 1971-09-29 IT IT2927471A patent/IT938869B/it active
- 1971-09-29 NL NL7113352A patent/NL7113352A/xx unknown
- 1971-09-29 DE DE19712148706 patent/DE2148706A1/de active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT388404B (de) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-06-26 | Niv Spezial Grundbaugesellscha | Verfahren zur herstellung einer dichtung in der fuge zwischen zwei lamellen einer in schlitzwandbauweise hergestellten unterirdischen wand und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2112213A1 (en:Method) | 1972-06-16 |
| FR2112213B1 (en:Method) | 1976-03-26 |
| GB1356940A (en) | 1974-06-19 |
| IT938869B (it) | 1973-02-10 |
| NL7113352A (en:Method) | 1972-04-04 |
| LU63963A1 (en:Method) | 1972-12-07 |
| BE773291A (fr) | 1972-03-29 |
| CA953866A (en) | 1974-09-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |