DE2142046A1 - CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING - Google Patents

CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING

Info

Publication number
DE2142046A1
DE2142046A1 DE2142046A DE2142046A DE2142046A1 DE 2142046 A1 DE2142046 A1 DE 2142046A1 DE 2142046 A DE2142046 A DE 2142046A DE 2142046 A DE2142046 A DE 2142046A DE 2142046 A1 DE2142046 A1 DE 2142046A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
driving
cybernetic
driver
seat
seat control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE2142046A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Aristomenis Christodoulopoulos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2142046A priority Critical patent/DE2142046A1/en
Publication of DE2142046A1 publication Critical patent/DE2142046A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/02246Electric motors therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

Titel: Kybernetische Sitzregelung beim Autofahren Anwendungsgebiet: Begegnung der Unfahlgefahr beim Kurvenfahren mit dem Auto.Title: Cybernetic seat control when driving a car Area of application: Encountering the risk of accident when cornering with the car.

Zweck: Die Autofahrer unterliegen beim Kurvenfahren dem Fliehkraftgesetze Beim Kurvenfahren mit hoben Geschwindigkeiten tritt häufig das "Heraustrage" aus der Kurve auf. Durch über-bzw. untersteuern gelangen die Autos auf die falsche Straßen seite und entstehen Zusammenstöße bzw. aus der Straße und verursachen schwere Autounglücke.Purpose: When cornering, drivers are subject to the laws of centrifugal force When cornering at high speeds, the "carrying out" often occurs the curve on. Through over or. understeer, the cars end up on the wrong roads side and arise collisions or from the road and cause serious car gaps.

Stand der Technik: '8 ist bekannt, daß dis heute verkäuflichen Autos feste Autositze haben.Prior Art: It is known that the cars for sale today have firm car seats.

Kritik der Technik: Dadurch ist die Begegnung der Flichkraft durch richtige Schrägstellung ( Kurventechnik ) bedingt möglich und wird nur von geübten Fahrern praktisiert.Critique of the technology: This means that the encounter of the Flichkraft is through Correct inclination (curve technique) is conditionally possible and is only required by those who are practiced Drivers practiced.

Aufgabe: Die Unfahlgefahr bei, Kurvenfahren mit dem Auto ist bei Anfängern und bei nicht mit der Kurventechnik vortrauten Fahrern groß. Insbesondere dann, wenn man durch Verschätzen mit "überhöhter" Geschwindigkeit in eine Kurve hineingeht, kann es durch Über- bzw. Untersteuerung zu Unfällen kommen.Task: The risk of accidents with cornering in the car is with beginners and great for drivers who are not familiar with the cornering technique. In particular, if you go into a curve with "excessive" speed by misjudging, Accidents can occur due to oversteering or understeering.

In solohen Fällen trifft meistens die Aussage " überhöhte Geschwindigkeit " nicht für den Wagen. der durch den Stand der Technik in der Regel sehr viel höheren Geschwindigkeiten gewachsen ist, sondern für den Fahrer e der dann in einen labilen kybernetischen Regelkreis hineingerät und die Gewalt über sein Kraftfahrzeug verliert- zu. In individual cases, the statement "excessive speed" usually applies "Not for the car. Due to the state of the art, it is usually much higher Speeds has grown, but for the driver e which then becomes unstable cybernetic control circuit gets into it and loses control of his vehicle - to.

Als Abhilfe soll sich der Fahrersitz kybernetisch den Fahranforderungen entsprechend, durch Drehung um die Längsrichtung des Autos automatisch anpassen. Das Fahrverhalten des Fahrers soll dem des Motoradfahrers gleichen. As a remedy, the driver's seat should cybernetic the driving requirements automatically adjust accordingly by rotating around the longitudinal direction of the car. The driving behavior of the driver should be similar to that of the motorcyclist.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäßig so gelöst, daß der Fahrersitz drehbar um die Längsrichtung, gestützt an beiden Seiten auf zwei ( oder mehr ) Flüßigkeitsdruckzylinder, gelagert wird.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the driver's seat rotatable around the longitudinal direction, supported on both sides on two (or more) liquid pressure cylinders, is stored.

Beide Zylinder sind miteinander über einen Druckverteilungsschalter verbunden. ( siehe Zeichnung I ) Dieser Schalter wird mittels zwei Steuerungskomponenten über einen Stellmotor betätigt. ( siehe Zeichnung 2 ) Die eine Komponente ist die Geschwindigkeit V , die über ein Tachometer und Potentiometer in elektrische Größe umgewandelt wird.Both cylinders are connected to each other via a pressure distribution switch tied together. (see drawing I) This switch is operated by means of two control components operated by a servomotor. (see drawing 2) One component is the Speed V measured via a speedometer and potentiometer in electrical size is converted.

Die andere Komponente ist der Fahrwinkel T, 1 die ebenfalls über ein Potentiometer als elektrische Größe vorliegt Beide Komponenten sind über ein UND- Glied miteinander so verbunden, daß der Stellmotor nur beim Vorliegen der Mindestgrößen beider Steuerkomponenten betätigt wird.The other component is the driving angle T, 1 which is also about a Potentiometer is available as an electrical quantity Both components are connected via an AND Link connected to one another in such a way that the servomotor only works when the minimum sizes are present both control components is operated.

Die Höhe der Mindestgrößen soll experimentell und vom Wagentyp abhänig bestimmt werden. Durch sie soll gewährleistet werden, daß keine unnötigen Sitzveränderungen bei zu kleinem Fahrwinkel ( f> 9.) ) oder zu geringer Geschwindigkeit ( # < # wo ) durch das System bewirkt werden. Durch Teilung der Potentiometer bsw0 durch einen variablen Widerstand der Potentiometer können unterschiedliche Wertepaare von Fahrwinkel und Geschwindigkeit zusammengestellt werden.The minimum size should be experimental and depend on the type of car to be determined. They should ensure that there are no unnecessary changes to the seat if the travel angle is too small (f> 9.)) or the speed is too low (# < # where) are effected by the system. By dividing the potentiometer bsw0 by a variable resistance of the potentiometer can have different value pairs can be compiled from the driving angle and speed.

Beispielsweise ist die Asprechbarkeit des Systems bei hohen Geschwindigkeiten und kleinen Fahrwinkeln, oder bei niedriegen Geschwindigkeiten und großen Fahrwinkeln erwünscht.For example, the responsiveness of the system is at high speeds and small driving angles, or at low speeds and large driving angles he wishes.

Erziehbare Vorteile: Durch die der Fahrsituation entsprechende Sitzanpassung wird a) eine durch Herabsetzung der Unfallgefahr erhöhte Fahrsicherheit und eine bequeme Fahrweise beim Kurven fahren und b) eine Verminderung der Wirbelsäule so häden durch Übergang von einer Biege- auf eine Druckbeanspruchung erreicht.Realizable advantages: By adjusting the seat according to the driving situation becomes a) increased driving safety by reducing the risk of accidents and a comfortable driving when cornering and b) a reduction in the spine so Damage achieved through the transition from bending to compressive stress.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch Claim Oberbegrieff: Um die Längsrichtung drehbarer Fahrersitz zur Herabsetzung der Verkehrsunfälle und zur bequemen Fahrweise beim Kurvenfahren.Generic term: the longitudinal direction rotatable driver's seat for lowering traffic accidents and comfortable driving when cornering. Kennzeichender Teil: dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Fahrersitz hydraulisch ( oder mechanisch ) zur Entgegenwirkung der Fliehkraft geregelt über Fa:winkel und Geschwindigkeit jeweils auf die für den Fahrer günstigste Position gebracht wird.Characteristic part: characterized in that the driver's seat is hydraulic (or mechanically) to counteract the centrifugal force controlled by Fa: angle and Speed is brought to the most favorable position for the driver.
DE2142046A 1971-08-21 1971-08-21 CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING Pending DE2142046A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2142046A DE2142046A1 (en) 1971-08-21 1971-08-21 CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2142046A DE2142046A1 (en) 1971-08-21 1971-08-21 CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2142046A1 true DE2142046A1 (en) 1973-02-22

Family

ID=5817443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2142046A Pending DE2142046A1 (en) 1971-08-21 1971-08-21 CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2142046A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2590529A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-05-29 Boulay Maurice Dynamic seat, the inclination of the backrest and of the headrest of which vary as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle
WO1987003256A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-04 Maurice Boulay Dynamic seat of which the inclination of the back and the headrest varies as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle
WO1988006984A1 (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-22 Jan Wallin Automatic levelling device
WO1997028981A1 (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-08-14 Verward Pty. Limited Seat for self-propelled narrow-track vehicle

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2590529A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-05-29 Boulay Maurice Dynamic seat, the inclination of the backrest and of the headrest of which vary as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle
WO1987003256A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-04 Maurice Boulay Dynamic seat of which the inclination of the back and the headrest varies as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle
WO1988006984A1 (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-22 Jan Wallin Automatic levelling device
AU602139B2 (en) * 1987-03-11 1990-10-04 Jan Wallin Automatic levelling device
US5054739A (en) * 1987-03-11 1991-10-08 Jan Wallin Automatic levelling device
AU623295B2 (en) * 1987-03-11 1992-05-07 Jan Wallin Automatic levelling device
JPH0764239B2 (en) * 1987-03-11 1995-07-12 ウォリン,ジャン Automatic leveling device
WO1997028981A1 (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-08-14 Verward Pty. Limited Seat for self-propelled narrow-track vehicle

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