DE2142046A1 - CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING - Google Patents
CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVINGInfo
- Publication number
- DE2142046A1 DE2142046A1 DE2142046A DE2142046A DE2142046A1 DE 2142046 A1 DE2142046 A1 DE 2142046A1 DE 2142046 A DE2142046 A DE 2142046A DE 2142046 A DE2142046 A DE 2142046A DE 2142046 A1 DE2142046 A1 DE 2142046A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- cybernetic
- driver
- seat
- seat control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/02246—Electric motors therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Titel: Kybernetische Sitzregelung beim Autofahren Anwendungsgebiet: Begegnung der Unfahlgefahr beim Kurvenfahren mit dem Auto.Title: Cybernetic seat control when driving a car Area of application: Encountering the risk of accident when cornering with the car.
Zweck: Die Autofahrer unterliegen beim Kurvenfahren dem Fliehkraftgesetze Beim Kurvenfahren mit hoben Geschwindigkeiten tritt häufig das "Heraustrage" aus der Kurve auf. Durch über-bzw. untersteuern gelangen die Autos auf die falsche Straßen seite und entstehen Zusammenstöße bzw. aus der Straße und verursachen schwere Autounglücke.Purpose: When cornering, drivers are subject to the laws of centrifugal force When cornering at high speeds, the "carrying out" often occurs the curve on. Through over or. understeer, the cars end up on the wrong roads side and arise collisions or from the road and cause serious car gaps.
Stand der Technik: '8 ist bekannt, daß dis heute verkäuflichen Autos feste Autositze haben.Prior Art: It is known that the cars for sale today have firm car seats.
Kritik der Technik: Dadurch ist die Begegnung der Flichkraft durch richtige Schrägstellung ( Kurventechnik ) bedingt möglich und wird nur von geübten Fahrern praktisiert.Critique of the technology: This means that the encounter of the Flichkraft is through Correct inclination (curve technique) is conditionally possible and is only required by those who are practiced Drivers practiced.
Aufgabe: Die Unfahlgefahr bei, Kurvenfahren mit dem Auto ist bei Anfängern und bei nicht mit der Kurventechnik vortrauten Fahrern groß. Insbesondere dann, wenn man durch Verschätzen mit "überhöhter" Geschwindigkeit in eine Kurve hineingeht, kann es durch Über- bzw. Untersteuerung zu Unfällen kommen.Task: The risk of accidents with cornering in the car is with beginners and great for drivers who are not familiar with the cornering technique. In particular, if you go into a curve with "excessive" speed by misjudging, Accidents can occur due to oversteering or understeering.
In solohen Fällen trifft meistens die Aussage " überhöhte Geschwindigkeit " nicht für den Wagen. der durch den Stand der Technik in der Regel sehr viel höheren Geschwindigkeiten gewachsen ist, sondern für den Fahrer e der dann in einen labilen kybernetischen Regelkreis hineingerät und die Gewalt über sein Kraftfahrzeug verliert- zu. In individual cases, the statement "excessive speed" usually applies "Not for the car. Due to the state of the art, it is usually much higher Speeds has grown, but for the driver e which then becomes unstable cybernetic control circuit gets into it and loses control of his vehicle - to.
Als Abhilfe soll sich der Fahrersitz kybernetisch den Fahranforderungen entsprechend, durch Drehung um die Längsrichtung des Autos automatisch anpassen. Das Fahrverhalten des Fahrers soll dem des Motoradfahrers gleichen. As a remedy, the driver's seat should cybernetic the driving requirements automatically adjust accordingly by rotating around the longitudinal direction of the car. The driving behavior of the driver should be similar to that of the motorcyclist.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäßig so gelöst, daß der Fahrersitz drehbar um die Längsrichtung, gestützt an beiden Seiten auf zwei ( oder mehr ) Flüßigkeitsdruckzylinder, gelagert wird.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the driver's seat rotatable around the longitudinal direction, supported on both sides on two (or more) liquid pressure cylinders, is stored.
Beide Zylinder sind miteinander über einen Druckverteilungsschalter verbunden. ( siehe Zeichnung I ) Dieser Schalter wird mittels zwei Steuerungskomponenten über einen Stellmotor betätigt. ( siehe Zeichnung 2 ) Die eine Komponente ist die Geschwindigkeit V , die über ein Tachometer und Potentiometer in elektrische Größe umgewandelt wird.Both cylinders are connected to each other via a pressure distribution switch tied together. (see drawing I) This switch is operated by means of two control components operated by a servomotor. (see drawing 2) One component is the Speed V measured via a speedometer and potentiometer in electrical size is converted.
Die andere Komponente ist der Fahrwinkel T, 1 die ebenfalls über ein Potentiometer als elektrische Größe vorliegt Beide Komponenten sind über ein UND- Glied miteinander so verbunden, daß der Stellmotor nur beim Vorliegen der Mindestgrößen beider Steuerkomponenten betätigt wird.The other component is the driving angle T, 1 which is also about a Potentiometer is available as an electrical quantity Both components are connected via an AND Link connected to one another in such a way that the servomotor only works when the minimum sizes are present both control components is operated.
Die Höhe der Mindestgrößen soll experimentell und vom Wagentyp abhänig bestimmt werden. Durch sie soll gewährleistet werden, daß keine unnötigen Sitzveränderungen bei zu kleinem Fahrwinkel ( f> 9.) ) oder zu geringer Geschwindigkeit ( # < # wo ) durch das System bewirkt werden. Durch Teilung der Potentiometer bsw0 durch einen variablen Widerstand der Potentiometer können unterschiedliche Wertepaare von Fahrwinkel und Geschwindigkeit zusammengestellt werden.The minimum size should be experimental and depend on the type of car to be determined. They should ensure that there are no unnecessary changes to the seat if the travel angle is too small (f> 9.)) or the speed is too low (# < # where) are effected by the system. By dividing the potentiometer bsw0 by a variable resistance of the potentiometer can have different value pairs can be compiled from the driving angle and speed.
Beispielsweise ist die Asprechbarkeit des Systems bei hohen Geschwindigkeiten und kleinen Fahrwinkeln, oder bei niedriegen Geschwindigkeiten und großen Fahrwinkeln erwünscht.For example, the responsiveness of the system is at high speeds and small driving angles, or at low speeds and large driving angles he wishes.
Erziehbare Vorteile: Durch die der Fahrsituation entsprechende Sitzanpassung wird a) eine durch Herabsetzung der Unfallgefahr erhöhte Fahrsicherheit und eine bequeme Fahrweise beim Kurven fahren und b) eine Verminderung der Wirbelsäule so häden durch Übergang von einer Biege- auf eine Druckbeanspruchung erreicht.Realizable advantages: By adjusting the seat according to the driving situation becomes a) increased driving safety by reducing the risk of accidents and a comfortable driving when cornering and b) a reduction in the spine so Damage achieved through the transition from bending to compressive stress.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2142046A DE2142046A1 (en) | 1971-08-21 | 1971-08-21 | CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2142046A DE2142046A1 (en) | 1971-08-21 | 1971-08-21 | CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2142046A1 true DE2142046A1 (en) | 1973-02-22 |
Family
ID=5817443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2142046A Pending DE2142046A1 (en) | 1971-08-21 | 1971-08-21 | CYBERNETIC SEAT CONTROL WHILE DRIVING |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2142046A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2590529A1 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-05-29 | Boulay Maurice | Dynamic seat, the inclination of the backrest and of the headrest of which vary as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle |
WO1987003256A1 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Maurice Boulay | Dynamic seat of which the inclination of the back and the headrest varies as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle |
WO1988006984A1 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-22 | Jan Wallin | Automatic levelling device |
WO1997028981A1 (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-14 | Verward Pty. Limited | Seat for self-propelled narrow-track vehicle |
-
1971
- 1971-08-21 DE DE2142046A patent/DE2142046A1/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2590529A1 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-05-29 | Boulay Maurice | Dynamic seat, the inclination of the backrest and of the headrest of which vary as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle |
WO1987003256A1 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Maurice Boulay | Dynamic seat of which the inclination of the back and the headrest varies as a function of the accelerations and decelerations of the vehicle |
WO1988006984A1 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-22 | Jan Wallin | Automatic levelling device |
AU602139B2 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1990-10-04 | Jan Wallin | Automatic levelling device |
US5054739A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1991-10-08 | Jan Wallin | Automatic levelling device |
AU623295B2 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1992-05-07 | Jan Wallin | Automatic levelling device |
JPH0764239B2 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1995-07-12 | ウォリン,ジャン | Automatic leveling device |
WO1997028981A1 (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-14 | Verward Pty. Limited | Seat for self-propelled narrow-track vehicle |
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