DE206396C

DE206396C -

Info

Publication number: DE206396C
Application number: DENDAT206396D
Authority: DE

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verbesserung an Maschinen zur Herstellung von Zuckerwaffeln oder ähnlichen Erzeugnissen. Sie bezweckt eine einfache leistungsfähige Maschine, bei der das Füllmaterial auf Waffelblätter in abgemessener Menge aufgebracht und gleichmäßig auf den Waffelblättern verstrichen wird.The invention relates to an improvement in machines for making sugar wafers or similar products. It aims at a simple powerful machine, in which the filling material is applied to wafer sheets in measured quantities and evenly is spread on the wafer sheets.

Zur Herstellung des gebrauchsfertigen Erzeugnisses wird dann auf das erste Waffelblatt ίο mit seinem Überzug ein Deckblatt gelegt und das Ganze durch Pressen vereinigt, wodurch die Füllung fest an den beiden Deckblättern hängt.The first wafer sheet is then used to produce the ready-to-use product ίο put a cover sheet with its cover and the whole united by pressing, making the filling firmly attached to the two cover sheets hangs.

Auf den Zeichnungen ist die Erfindung beispielsweise veranschaulicht; es stellen vor:The invention is illustrated by way of example in the drawings; it introduce:

Fig. ι eine Seitenansicht,Fig. Ι a side view,

Fig. 2 einen Vertikalschnitt des Teiles der Maschine, der die Bauart und Anordnung des Füllungstrichters und die dazugehörigen Mechanismen zeigt.Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the part of the machine showing the construction and arrangement of the Filling funnel and the associated mechanisms shows.

Die auf dem Gestell 15 gelagerte Tischplatte 16 nimmt zwischen den Längsführungen 16* ein endloses Band oder eine andere Bahn 17 auf, die über Querwalzen 18 auf den Wellen 19 läuft. Die Walze 18 ist im Gestell 15 durch einstellbare Lager 20, 20 gelagert, die in Aussparungen 21, 21 im Gestell sitzen und mittels Stellschrauben 22, 22 längsverschiebbar sind.The table top 16 mounted on the frame 15 takes between the longitudinal guides 16 * an endless belt or other web 17, which over cross rollers 18 on the shafts 19 is running. The roller 18 is in the frame 15 supported by adjustable bearings 20, 20, which sit in recesses 21, 21 in the frame and are longitudinally displaceable by means of adjusting screws 22, 22.

Unter der oberen Platte und nahe dem rechten Ende des Gestelles 15 ist die Hauptantriebwelle gelagert, von der aus mittels Kette 32 die in den Trägern 35 des Trichters gelagerte Welle 34 ■ angetrieben wird.Under the top plate and near the right end of the rack 15 is the main drive shaft stored, from which by means of a chain 32, the shaft 34 supported in the carriers 35 of the funnel is driven.

Am oberen linksseitigen Ende des Gestelles 15 sind senkrechte Träger 36, 36 angebracht, in denen einstellbare Lager 37, 37 sitzen, die die Enden der Wellen 38, 38' tragen, über die ein endloses Band 40 läuft.At the upper left-hand end of the frame 15 vertical supports 36, 36 are attached, in which adjustable bearings 37, 37 sit, which carry the ends of the shafts 38, 38 'over the an endless belt 40 runs.

Die Welle 38' trägt nahe ihrem hinteren Ende ein Kettenrad 41, das mittels der zwischenliegenden Kettenräder 43 und 44 durch das auf der Welle 34 sitzende Kettenrad 42 angetrieben wird. Hierdurch werden die Walzen 39, 39' und das endlose Band 40 veranlaßt, mit dem Führungsbande zusammenzuwirken, um die unteren Waffelblätter in die Maschine zu bringen.The shaft 38 'carries near its rear end a sprocket 41, which by means of the intermediate Chain wheels 43 and 44 are driven by the chain wheel 42 seated on the shaft 34. This causes the rollers 39, 39 'and causes the endless belt 40 to cooperate with the guide belt, to get the lower wafer sheets into the machine.

- 45 bezeichnet einen Fülltrichter mit einem Wassermantel, der auf einer Seite drehbar auf einem Balken 45* ruht, der mit seinen Enden in den Armen 46, 46 des Trägers 35 sitzt; auf seiner anderen Seite ruht der Trichter 45 auf einem Querbalken 47, der sich mit seinen Enden auf die Arme 48, 48 des Trägers 35 stützt. Der untere Teil oder die Grundfläche des Trichters 45 ist ausgeschnitten, um eine Walze 49 z. T. aufzunehmen, die auf einer Welle 50 sitzt, deren Enden in Lagern der Träger 35 zwischen den Armen 46 und 48 ruhen. 51 bezeichnet ein Kettenrad, das auf der Welle 50 sitzt und mit einem Kettenrad 52 auf der Welle 34 in Verbindung steht, vermittels dessen die Bewegung den Walzen 49 mitgeteilt wird.- 45 denotes a hopper with a water jacket that can be rotated on one side a beam 45 * rests, which sits with its ends in the arms 46, 46 of the support 35; on its other side, the funnel 45 rests on a crossbeam 47, which is with his Ends on the arms 48, 48 of the carrier 35 is supported. The lower part or the base the funnel 45 is cut out to a roller 49 z. T. to include that on a Shaft 50 is seated, the ends of which are in bearings of the carrier 35 between the arms 46 and 48 rest. 51 denotes a sprocket seated on the shaft 50 and with a sprocket 52 on the shaft 34, by means of which the movement of the rollers 49 is communicated.

An dem unteren linksseitigen Ende des Trichters 45 ist eine die Füllungszufuhr regelnde Vorrichtung angebracht, die aus einemAt the lower left-hand end of the funnel 45 is a filling feed regulating device Device attached, which consists of a

Claims

Slider 53 is made with holes 54 through which screws or pins 55 engage, whereby the Slide 53 is attached to the hoppers and adjusted as a function of roller 49 can be.

55, 56 denote steep differential screws in eyes 57, 57 on the funnel 45, the at their inner end actuate the nuts 58, 58 on the top of the mouldboard 53, which extends beyond the lower edge of the funnel, are attached. By Turning the screws 56 in one sense or the other can reduce the distance between the Front edge of the slide 53 and the circumference of the roller 49 increased or decreased and the thickness of the filling, which is fed from the roller 49 and then applied to the wafer sheets on the belt 17 will be adjusted accordingly at will, or the feeding will be completely terminated.

On the opposite side of the roller 49 a device is attached to remove or peel the filling from the roller and to apply it to the top of the wafer sheet led by the guide 17 under the funnel and to spread it evenly on it. This device includes the side plates 60, 60, which are provided on their outside at the lower edge with adjusting screws 6o ^v , 60 *, which sit on the longitudinal guides 16 *, i6 ^A "and are connected by openings 61, 61. 63, 63 are arms, each of which is attached at one end to one of the plates 60, while the other end is rotatably connected to the roller shaft 50. supports, and on the lower side of the horizontal part 64 "is held by screws 65, 65 a mold board 66, which tapers on the upper side of its inner edge, which abuts the roller 49, as well as the underside of its outer edge. Above the rod 61 and the trestle or frame 64, a cross piece 62 with an adjusting screw 6y ^{x located} in the middle is attached, which extends through the cross piece and engages with its lower end in a threaded projection 67 ″ on the trestle or frame 64, whereby, when the adjusting screw 67 * is turned, the trestle or frame 64 and the outer pointed edge of the mold board 66 can be raised or lowered and the thickness of the filling spread out on the wafer sheet can be adjusted. The machine works as follows: The funnel 45 likes a sufficient one Amount of filler material which, if necessary, can be kept in the required liquid state by warm water in the water jacket surrounding the funnel, the slide 53 is then adjusted to allow the desired amount of filler to be picked up by the roller 49 while adjusts the mold board 66 so that it strips the filling compound from the roller 49 and in the desired thickness a Apply to the wafer sheets.

By the arrangement of the roller 49 and the regulating slide 53, a certain Filling amount can be absorbed evenly by the roller in the form of a layer of the same thickness and size, which is when Wipe off the roller as a layer of the same thickness on the wafer sheets and apply over it lets pass.

Paticnt-Ansi'KUCIi:

Machine for the production of sugar wafers or similar products with Roller and adjusting slide for applying the filling compound of the container to the basic waffle plate in different thicknesses, marked by a scraper (66), which is slidable on a height-adjustable Carrier (64) is attached so that the free end of the scraper at the same time 'to smooth the on the Basic waffle plate used mass.

1 sheet of drawings.