DE2054376A1 - Method of knitting - Google Patents

Description

2054378

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Lee Dora Gilchrist, Becket, County of Berkshire, Mass., USA. Method of knitting

The invention relates to a method for knitting, in particular for knitting by hand, and for producing knitted ones Garments or other knitwear.

The aim of the invention is to provide an improved knitting process and a product made therewith. Another object of the invention is a knitting process for making knitted garments and other knitwear of relative dense structure, good heat retention, low bulk and improved dimensional stability. Another goal of the invention is a knitting process in which needles of various dimensions can be used, in in each case the same number of stitches per unit of length of the rows knitted are obtained. Further objects and advantages of the invention will appear from the description below emerged.

In a typical knitting process according to the invention, the yarn is taken up in the usual catfish on one of the two needles. The number of stitches picked up depends on the desired width of the knitted fabric. The stitches can be added in this way by forming a slip knot in the yarn and pushing it onto one of the needles. Then you put the other needle through

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the loop on the first needle and knit one stitch without removing the loop from the first needle. Afterward if you transfer the stitch knitted in this way on the second needle to the first needle, knit through the latter Through the stitch without removing it from the needle, the stitch knitted in this way is transferred from the second needle to the first Needle, and repeats the latter two steps until the desired number of stitches has been taken up.

According to the invention, the step of knitting double through each stitch is carried out before the Transfer stitch to the other needle. This process step should not be confused with the usual processes of Knitting two stitches together, after which the number of stitches in a row is reduced. When pushing through twice through each stitch, hereinafter referred to as double knitting, become the successive stitches pulled closer together, the loops formed by each stitch running transversely to the plane of the knitting. That stands in contrast to the usual knitwear, in which the loops of the stitches along the plane of the knitting get lost.

When pushing through each stitch twice, you pass the needle through two stitches and then either knit right or left through both stitches. Then remove the stitch that is closest to the needle point off the needle and repeat the process. The end result is through every stitch that is removed from the needle knitted twice through.

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205437S

In the process according to the invention, it is possible to knit right or left in a known manner.

Below are some knitting methods that may be practiced in accordance with the present invention described for different knitting patterns:

Double knit first: Guide the needle on the edge of the knitting unit through the second stitch and then through the first stitch and knit through it. Remove the first stitch from the needle. Knit through the two now on the needle remaining stitches in the same way and remove only the first stitch from the needle. Continue the process until Continue at the end of the row and take over the last stitch.

Double knitting backwards: bring the needle up the back side through the first stitch and then through the second stitch and knit through. Remove the first stitch from the Needle. Work through the two stitches that are now on the needle in the same way and just remove the first stitch from the needle. Continue the process to the end of the row and take the last stitch.

Double purl: pass the needle through the front the first and then through the second stitch and purl through it. Remove the first stitch from the needle. Ropes purl through the two stitches now on the needle in the same way and remove only the first stitch off the needle. Continue the process to the end of the row and take the last stitch.

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Any of these stitches can be used in combination with any other stitch to make the pattern and desired To get changes in density.

Below are some examples of patterns that can be made in accordance with the invention:

Herringbone pattern

It is obtained by knitting double along one row and purl double back along the row next fell.

Silhouette pattern

Ec is made by knitting double-sided along one row and purl-double back along the next row ,,.

Z oo pattern

It is made by knitting double along one row and knitting double back along the row next row. This can be changed to create different cable patterns by knitting twice back along one row and double forward along the next row. This difference matters if you want to get a herringbone pattern or a silhouette pattern between the rows of cables.

A completely different cable pattern is obtained if you knit double purl along one row and along the next Knit row double back purl.

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Instead of the usual method of picking up the stitches » As described above, one can also use the method described below for taking up double stitches use according to the invention.

Form a slip knot and place it on needle A. Pass needle B through the loop on needle A and knit one stitch through the loop on needle A, but do not remove the loop from needle A. transfer the knitted one Stitch on needle B to needle A. Pass needle B through the two stitches on needle A and knit one stitch through pass the two stitches, leaving them on needle A, transfer the knitted stitch onto needle B. to needle A. Repeat the steps described for knitting through the first two loops and leave the resulting stitches on needle A until the desired number of stitches has been made. It is clear that instead of knitting the stitches to the right, you can also purl, or you can combine knitting and purl can.

When using the described recording of the double Stitches, the recorded row is equal in diameter to the rest of the knitting system according to the invention. That brings the The advantage of this is that the final size of the finished knitting works can be determined directly from the width of the row of stitches taken up. To determine the number of stitches in the To increase the start of a series of double stitches, one can use the following procedures. If you look at the back the stitch works, you should work on the wrong side of the first stitch without removing it from the needle

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and the stitch is worked double backwards. If works on the front side of the stitch, knit through the first stitch from the front and do not remove it from the needle, after which you knit a double stitch from the front side. If you get a double by purl Row, knit purl through the first stitch, and, without removing the stitch, purl through the first two stitches.

To reinforce in the middle of the row, knit one. Double stitch as described above and instead of the removal stitch, you knit through this stitch and then remove it from the needle.

To reduce the number of stitches, knit through through three stitches and remove two stitches.

In connection with the increase and decrease in the number of meshes, as described above, there arises the advantage of that the areas in which the number of meshes is increased or decreased are not easily distinguished from the rest of the knitting by the arrangement of the double-knitted stitches according to the invention.

To tie the knitting according to the invention, the first three loops of the desired pattern are produced and then carried out the first stitch over the other two stitches. Thereon work according to the pattern used and repeat this return process. Then repeat the last two Process steps up to the end of the series. If a very loose setting is desired, you can use the well-known

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Use drive to tie off by bringing one stitch over another stitch.

In the typical method of the present invention, by knitting through each stitch twice, the needle goes through passed through two consecutive stitches. However, according to the invention, one can also proceed in such a way that the needle is pushed through two stitches passing through one or more stitches are separated from each other, whereupon you knit through the next corresponding pair of stitches.

If it is appropriate or desired, more than two stitches can be knitted at the same time in order to obtain a denser knitted fabric. So if you knit through three stitches at the same time and remove one stitch from the needle, and then repeat these process steps, then each stitch is knitted three times. According to the invention, you can not only knit twice or purl, as described above, if you knit twice through each stitch , but according to the invention you can also knit right through or left through several times. ■ '■' ■ '..

The knitted goods produced according to the invention and the method for their production bring with them further advantages over those already mentioned . A large number of new knitting patterns such as those described above and some others can be produced by the method of the invention. The stitches produced in accordance with the invention are such that running stitches do not arise in the knitted fabric , even if a stitch is dropped. When a stitch is pulled out, it doesn't pull the next stitch together. When you get the tightened mesh

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lets go of it, it takes its original size and its original size Place again. Patterns can be cut out of fabrics produced in this way without the knitting fraying. Buttonholes can be made by cutting the desired number of stitches and then cutting the free stitches Loops. A knitting according to the invention is a stronger and more closed knitted fabric with greater stability and a lower elongation than the usual knitting systems. Because of the tight knitting you can use a much thinner yarn or Use larger needles than for normal knitting. The method of the invention is particularly useful in knitting Hand applicable. However, it can also be used in knitting machines with which the process is also carried out can and the same knitting can be obtained.

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Claims (1)

Claims 1. A method of knitting, characterized in that you put several stitches on one needle, knit several times through each stitch with another needle, and then removing at least one of the loops so made from the first needle. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that one knits twice through each stitch on the first needle and then the stitch adjacent to the tip of the first needle is removed from the first needle. 3, method according to claim 1 "or 2, characterized ^ Gkeriuzei that the knitting stitches and dor as η Removal through the whole series of stitches on the needle and the process in the subsequent rows performs obsnso, 4, method according to claim 1, characterized in that you knit through a first and a second stitch, remove the first stitch from the needle through the sweite and knit the third stitch through it, the second stitch removed from the "nobility, and this procedure for the whole Row of stitches. 5, method according to claim 4, characterized in that one knit right. 6, method according to claim 4, characterized in that wan purl knitted. 1! 0 0 2 5/1252 205A376 -ΙΟΥ. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that that you put a loop of thread on the first needle and knit through this loop of thread with the other needle, transfers the stitch so made to the first needle, through the two stitches on the latter Through the needle and repeat these steps until the desired number of stitches is on the first needle is. 8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that several rows of stitches are knitted and the last of these Cast off rows. 9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that several multiple stitches are produced for binding off, one of these Brings stitches over the adjacent stitches, and these latter two process steps are repeated. 10. A manufactured according to the method of any one of claims 1 to 9 Knitted product, characterized in that it consists of rows of multiple knitted stitches. 11. Product according to claim 10, characterized in that the Meshes are arranged across the plane of the product. BATH ORIGINAL 10 9 8 2 5/1252