DE2042089C3 - Holder for an observation and measuring stand with optronic devices in a vehicle - Google Patents

Description

Ball head 5 with which it is free of play in one on the vehicle roof, e.g. a vehicle pan, mounted support member 6 and mounted around a horizontal axis is tiltable. At the lower end of the aircraft-fixed support member 6 is an external eccentric 7, on which an inner eccentric 8 is supported. Both eccentrics can be operated using handwheels 9 and 10. The inner eccentric 8 has a downwardly facing cylindrical portion against which the outer bushing 3 is supported by a second ball head 11 that is also free of play. The outer socket 3 is common to the inner socket 2 and the optronic device 1 in connection with the two ball heads 5, 11 and the two eccentrics 7, 8 tiltable on all sides.

The movement in the horizontal plane around a perpendicular axis is carried out by hand actuating azimuth adjustment mechanism 12, which is designed as a fine adjustment drive and can be released is.

For the adjustment devices 7, 8, 9, 10 for tilting around the horizontal axis and for the adjusting mechanism 12 to rotate around the vertical axis blocking devices (not shown) are provided.

About the two eccentrics 7 and 8 with the handwheels 9 and 10 as setting devices is to ίο an axis that is horizontal to the azimuth axis of rotation, d. H. the axis of the inner and outer bushing, initially, without the ball head fixation, can be moved in parallel is.

Above the ball head 5 there is a partially spherical sleeve at the outer end of the outer sleeve 3 Cover 13, which is in connection with a support member 6 fixed to the tub or on the vehicle tub attached sealing ring 14 cooperates.

For this purpose 2 sheets of drawings

Claims (4)

1 2 niche element is held here with a ball under spring claims: pressure ball in the part of the housing designed as a socket and is thus non-rotatably in 1. Bracket for one in a vehicle, arranged in this one. The disadvantage here is that the special observation and measuring stand suspended in an armored vehicle, partially spherical housing section, has cylindrical surfaces with optical and the cylindrical housing with the optronic devices for observation or surveying element together with the bearing body When the vehicle is stationary, aim out of the rotatable about a vertical axis, in relation to this vehicle interior, but the optronic can only be tilted about a horizontal axis.
Device is held in an inner socket, which is io Such brackets, on which the measuring and coaxially in a further socket (outer socket) observation stand is suspended, must be found that by means of a ball head in precise leveling and also azimuth adjustment of the one on the vehicle roof The support member located in the vehicle is mounted on an optronic device and can be tilted about a horizontal axis in order to enable the desired, as exact as possible, characterized by the combination of 15 determination of the target location. ^{In addition, the inner socket (2) in bearings (4 1} , 4 ^U and 4 ⁿⁱ ) containing the optronic device (1) must only take up little space in the vehicle and must also be designed in such a way that the outer socket ( 3) supported and coaxially rotatable their operation when leveling the optrobar and in this by means of an adjustment niche device and the following observation mechanism (12) in the horizontal plane around ao processing or measurement of the target as quickly as possible rotatable a perpendicular axis is, furthermore, which can be done. Outer bushing (3) with an inner eccentric (8), however, in order to be connected to a horizontal plane, which is supported on an outer eccentric measuring task of elevation determination in ter (7), which in turn can be carried out on the tub-fixed every azimuthal position, Support member (6) is held, the inner ex- 25 the device for the azimuthal rotatable center (8) must have a downward-pointing cylinder between the leveling device and see section against which the external optical or optronic device are located,
socket (3) with a further backlash-free ball The invention specified in claim 1 is head (11) is supported and the outer socket (3) has the task of creating a bracket, together with the inner socket (2) and the 30 at the the adjustment devices for the setting of the optronic device (1) in connection with the devices are specially designed so that the two spherical heads (5, 11) and the two Ex-naue setting can be tilted on all sides when the center (7, 8) is somehow inclined . Vehicle and with limited installation space 2. Holder according to claim 1, characterized in this way. indicates that over the two eccentrics (7, 8) 35 This object is characterized according to the invention with handwheels (9 or 10) as an adjustment device that the holder after the characteristic lines is leveled to an axis, which is part of claim 1 formed. the azimuth axis of rotation, d. H. the axis of the inner A particular advantage of the inventively designed and outer bushing first, without the ball-head-formed bracket, this special one exists fixation, can be moved in parallel. 40 embodiment in that the optronic device 3. Holder according to claim 1 and 2, characterized spherically movable, d. H. marked as movable gimbals, that the adjustment mechanism hangs and by means of eccentric actuated adjustment (12) for the azimuth rotation can be manually operated and devices can be leveled, with the optroals Fine adjustment drive is designed and disengageable. Niche device containing inner socket opposite 4. Holder according to claims 1 to 3, that 45 of the outer sleeve is also azimuthally rotatable and characterized in that the adjustment device also includes the drives for the tilt and azimuth movement (7, 8, 9, 10) for tilting around the horizontal movements at any position of the optronic Axis as well as the adjustment mechanism (12) for the device are within reach of the observation the azimuth rotation can be blocked. or person performing the measurement. 50 In further claims are expedient training or configurations of the object of the invention. An embodiment that explains the invention is shown schematically in the drawing and 55 is described in more detail below. It shows The invention relates to a holder for a device shown in FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section through the in one a vehicle, in particular a bracket according to the invention located in an armored vehicle, Vehicle-suspended observation and measuring stand and with optronic devices according to the preamble of FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the holder Claim 1. 60 Fig. 1 in the amount of the eccentric of the adjustment device Through the DT-PS 661055 an arrangement with lines. Ball joint support for adjustment or for sighting In the drawing, 1 is the optronic device described in the armored vehicle, in which denotes, which is located in an inner socket 2 the optronic element is located as the core part in a cylinder, which in turn is coaxial in a further socket drical housing is located, which is arranged at the upper end 65 (outer sleeve) 3 and over bearings 4 ¹ , 4 " Partly spherical and supported as a ball joint and 4 ″ ¹ and axially immovable, however body in a rotatably mounted in the vehicle roof is azimuthally rotatably connected to this. the two-part bearing body is suspended. The optro outer socket 3 has a in the upper section