DE20317619U1 - Textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat - Google Patents

Textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat Download PDF

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Publication number
DE20317619U1
DE20317619U1 DE20317619U DE20317619U DE20317619U1 DE 20317619 U1 DE20317619 U1 DE 20317619U1 DE 20317619 U DE20317619 U DE 20317619U DE 20317619 U DE20317619 U DE 20317619U DE 20317619 U1 DE20317619 U1 DE 20317619U1
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Prior art keywords
loops
altered
textile
size
application
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE20317619U
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German (de)
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Johann Borgers GmbH and Co KG
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Johann Borgers GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Johann Borgers GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Johann Borgers GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DE20317619U priority Critical patent/DE20317619U1/en
Priority to DE10358455A priority patent/DE10358455A1/en
Priority to DE20321620U priority patent/DE20321620U1/en
Publication of DE20317619U1 publication Critical patent/DE20317619U1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2004/012827 priority patent/WO2005049913A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
    • A47G27/0406—Laying rugs or mats
    • A47G27/0412—Anti-skid layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/04—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of floor mats or carpets
    • B60N3/048—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of floor mats or carpets characterised by their structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02172—Floor elements with an anti-skid main surface, other than with grooves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat serving for shrinking as well as for partial melting of such loops.

Description

Die Abseite von textilen Belägen kann glatt oder strukturiert sein. Je nach Untergrund, auf dem sie zu liegen kommt, wirkt sie minder oder mehr rutschhemmend.The downside of textile coverings can be smooth or structured. Depending on the surface on which they lie comes, it acts less or more anti-slip.

Rutschhemmung von Belägen basiert auf der zwischen den Substraten aufkommenden Friktion und bedingt bestenfalls sogenannten Reibschluß. Zumeist wird dieser erst durch zusätzliche Ausrüstung mit stumpf wirkenden Substanzen – etwa Kautschuk – erreicht.Slip resistance of rubbers based on the friction arising between the substrates and conditioned at best so-called frictional engagement. Most of the time this becomes by additional equipment achieved with dull-acting substances - such as rubber.

Die dauerhafte Festlegung von Belägen demgegenüber erfolgt durch mechanische Fixierung, d.h. durch Formschluß. Im Bauwesen werden dafür sogenannte Nadelleisten verwendet. Im Automobilbau – zur sicheren Festlegung von Belagstücken über textilem Grundbelag, zum Beispiel – werden Druckknöpfe oder punktuelle Befestigungen über Klettverschlüsse eingesetzt. Sie bestehen einerseits aus geometrisch angeordneten Faserschlingen, andererseits aus Chemiefaserhäkchen.In contrast, the permanent determination of coverings takes place by mechanical fixation, i.e. by positive locking. In construction be for that so-called needle bars are used. In automotive engineering - for safe Definition of covering pieces over textile Base covering, for example - become pushbuttons or selective fixings over Velcro fasteners used. On the one hand, they consist of geometrically arranged ones Fiber loops, on the other hand made of synthetic fiber hooks.

Textile Beläge sind mit diesen beschriebenen Arten von Reib- und Formschluß in großem Umfang im Einsatz; die Methoden, Rutschhemmung zu vermitteln, bzw. dauerhafte Festlegung zu erzeugen, sind bewährt. Doch haften ihnen noch Nachteile an:Textile coverings are described with these Types of friction and positive engagement in great Scope in use; the methods of imparting slip resistance, or Generating permanent fixation is proven. But they are still liable Disadvantages:

  • – Rutschhemmende Ausrüstungen bedeuten eine Vermehrung der Polymerarten in ein- und demselben Stück. Mit Blick auf die spätere Nachsorge bzw. Recycling stellt sich dies als negativ dar.- Non-slip equipment mean an increase in the types of polymers in one and the same piece. With Look at the later Aftercare or recycling, this turns out to be negative.
  • – Bei Formschluß werden zusätzliche Elemente appliziert, die ebenfalls beim Recycling störend sind. Ferner ist hier die Festlegung nur punktförmig. Bedingt durch Walk- und Stauchbeanspruchungen können zwischen den Formschlußpunkten Ausbeulungen entstehen; Planlage ist nicht mehr gewährleistet.- At Become a form fit additional Applied elements that are also disruptive to recycling. Furthermore, the definition is only punctiform here. Due to walk and Strain stresses can between the positive locking points Bulges arise; Flatness is no longer guaranteed.

Die vorliegende Erfindung hat sich zur Aufgabe gemacht, einen textilen Belag zu schaffen, welcher die beschriebenen Nachteile der bisherigen Methoden vermeiden lässt, der sowohl rutschhemmend ist als auch dauerhafte Festlegung bedingt. In seiner Wirkung ist er also durch Reib- und Formschluß gleichzeitig gekennzeichnet.The present invention has been accomplished task to create a textile covering, which the described Disadvantages of previous methods can be avoided, both slip-resistant is conditional as well as permanent. In effect it is characterized by friction and positive locking at the same time.

Überraschenderweise wurde gefunden, dass dies erreicht wird über Strukturen, die aus dem Schrumpfen und partiellen Schmelzen von Schlingen aus Chemiefasern generiert wurden.Surprisingly it has been found that this is achieved through structures that result from shrinking and partial melting of loops from man-made fibers were.

Nachstehendes Beispiel mit Bildern 1-3 dient der Erläuterung.The following example with pictures 1-3 is used for explanation.

Ein Polvliesbelag auf Basis von Polypropylenfasern, mit Polausstich unten ist auf dieser Abseite so erhitzt worden, dass die Schlingen in ihrer Form verändert wurden: kontrahiert und in den Bögen oben angeschmolzen. Dabei sind gleichzeitig also Polreihen mit Zwischenräumen entstanden und ferner Schmelzknötchen in großer Formenvielfalt.A pile fleece covering based on polypropylene fibers, with pole cut at the bottom has been heated on this side, that the slings were changed in shape: contracted and in the arches melted on top. At the same time, rows of poles with spaces were created and also melting nodules in large Variety of shapes.

Figure 00010001
Figure 00010001

Aus den Bildern ist das Wesen des erfindungsgemäßen textilen Schlingenbelags erkennbar: seine Reib- und Formschlußwirkung gründet auf der Rutschhemmung der geöffneten Polreihen und auf der statistisch extrem gesteigerten Wahrscheinlichkeit seiner Verkrallung durch die Schmelzknötchen in fremden (Textil-) Substraten.From the pictures is the essence of the textiles according to the invention Loop covering recognizable: its friction and positive locking effect founds on the slip resistance of the open Pole rows and on the statistically extremely increased probability its clawing through the melting nodules in foreign (textile) Substrates.

Claims (7)

Textiler Schlingenbelag gekennzeichnet durch formveränderte SchlingenTextile loop covering characterized by grown on a mold wrap Textiler Schlingenbelag, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlingen geschrumpft sind.Textile loop covering, according to claim 1, characterized characterized that the loops have shrunk. Textiler Schlingenbelag, nach Anspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlingen angeschmolzen sind .Textile loop covering, according to claim 1 and 2 thereby marked that the loops are melted. Textiler Schlingenbelag, nach Anspruch 1,2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlingen geöffnete Reihen bilden.Textile loop covering, according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the loops form open rows. Textiler Schlingenbelag, nach Anspruch 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlingen vollflächig formverändert sind.Textile loop covering, according to claims 1-4, characterized characterized that the loops are completely changed in shape. Textiler Schlingenbelag, nach Anspruch 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlingen in seiner Fläche partiell formverändert ist.Textile loop covering, according to claims 1-5, thereby characterized that the surface of the loop is partially changed. Textiler Schlingenbelag, nach Anspruch 1-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlingenbelag auf Basis von Polypropylenfasern ist.Textile loop covering, according to claims 1-6, thereby characterized that the loop covering is based on polypropylene fibers is.
DE20317619U 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat Expired - Lifetime DE20317619U1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20317619U DE20317619U1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat
DE10358455A DE10358455A1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-12-13 Textile product with outstanding fiber structure on at least one surface side
DE20321620U DE20321620U1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-12-13 Textile product with outstanding fiber structure on at least one surface side
PCT/EP2004/012827 WO2005049913A1 (en) 2003-11-14 2004-11-12 Floor or wall covering for a textile base, especially in vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20317619U DE20317619U1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20317619U1 true DE20317619U1 (en) 2004-03-11

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DE20317619U Expired - Lifetime DE20317619U1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Textile covering for base surfaces is provided on its bottom side with loops whose shape and size have been altered by application of heat
DE10358455A Ceased DE10358455A1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-12-13 Textile product with outstanding fiber structure on at least one surface side

Family Applications After (1)

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DE10358455A Ceased DE10358455A1 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-12-13 Textile product with outstanding fiber structure on at least one surface side

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019104600A1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-08-27 BRAINSTOXX GmbH Wallpaper and method of providing wallpaper

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2113584A1 (en) * 1971-03-20 1972-09-28 Buenger Bob Textil Fabric flat fastener - push together and pull apart syle with thermoplastic loop pile
DE9403111U1 (en) * 1994-02-24 1994-06-23 WUDECO Beläge GmbH, 37520 Osterode Carpet system
DE19620681A1 (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-27 Gerd Haiber Burr fastener tape
DE19810508C2 (en) * 1998-03-11 2002-02-07 Thomas Prucha Removable wallpaper

Also Published As

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DE10358455A1 (en) 2005-06-23

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Legal Events

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R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20040415

R150 Term of protection extended to 6 years

Effective date: 20061208

R151 Term of protection extended to 8 years

Effective date: 20081128

R082 Change of representative
R158 Lapse of ip right after 8 years

Effective date: 20120601