DE202021003822U1 - Sustainable water treatment in modular design for connection to the house connection in single and multi-family houses - Google Patents
Sustainable water treatment in modular design for connection to the house connection in single and multi-family houses Download PDFInfo
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- DE202021003822U1 DE202021003822U1 DE202021003822.1U DE202021003822U DE202021003822U1 DE 202021003822 U1 DE202021003822 U1 DE 202021003822U1 DE 202021003822 U DE202021003822 U DE 202021003822U DE 202021003822 U1 DE202021003822 U1 DE 202021003822U1
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- connection
- water treatment
- house
- family houses
- sustainable water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
- B01D61/146—Ultrafiltration comprising multiple ultrafiltration steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/16—Total nitrogen (tkN-N)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Nachhaltige Wasseraufbereitung in Systembauweise zur Anbindung an den Hausanschluss in Ein - und Mehrfamilienhäuser dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Standard Zuleitung (1) Fig. 1 an jede Hausanlage anzuschließen ist. Sustainable water treatment in modular design for connection to the house connection in single and multi-family houses, characterized in that a standard supply line (1) Fig. 1 is to be connected to each house system.
Description
Das Thema Wasseraufbereitung und Wasserknappheit gewinnt aufgrund des Klimawandels bereits jetzt zunehmend an Bedeutung und wird in den folgenden Jahren noch deutlich an Relevanz gewinnen. Der fehlende Zugang zu sauberem Trinkwasser ist längst nicht mehr nur ein Problem in „ärmeren“ Ländern, auch in Deutschland kommt es in Hitzeperioden regional zu Trinkwasserengpässen und - rationierungen. Erste Gemeinden in Deutschland geben in den Hitzemonaten bereits Regeln zur Wassernutzung vor. Inzwischen warnt das Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz eindringlich vor einer zukünftig deutlich ausgeprägteren Trinkwasserknappheit in Deutschland als Folge des Klimawändels. Zusätzlich kann durch die Wasseraufbereitung die Lebenszeit von Geräten, wie Wasch- oder Spülmaschine verlängert und der Energieverbrauch gesenkt werden.The topic of water treatment and water scarcity is already becoming increasingly important due to climate change and will become even more relevant in the years to come. The lack of access to clean drinking water is no longer just a problem in "poorer" countries. In Germany, too, there are regional drinking water bottlenecks and rationing during hot periods. The first municipalities in Germany are already setting rules for water use during the hot months. The Federal Office for Civil Protection is now urgently warning of a much more pronounced shortage of drinking water in Germany in the future as a result of climate change. In addition, water treatment can extend the service life of devices such as washing machines or dishwashers and reduce energy consumption.
Die Erde besteht zu 75 Prozent aus Wasser. Allerdings sind nur drei Prozent davon Süßwasser, das wir zur Trinkwasseraufbereitung oder für die Landwirtschaft nutzen. Genauer gesagt werden rund 70 Prozent des Süßwassers für die landwirtschaftliche Produktion genutzt.The earth consists of 75 percent water. However, only three percent of this is fresh water that we use for drinking water treatment or for agriculture. More specifically, around 70 percent of freshwater is used for agricultural production.
Hinzu kommt die Belastung des Grundwassers durch Stickstoff dies hat in den letzten Jahrzehnten zu großräumigen Belastungen des Grundwassers geführt. Zusätzlich gibt es immer wieder auch Verunreinigungen durch Pflanzenschutzmittel. Zunehmend diskutiert werden mögliche Belastungen durch Biozide, Human- und Tierarzneimittel und Industriechemikalien multiresistente Keime.Added to this is the pollution of the groundwater by nitrogen, which has led to large-scale pollution of the groundwater in recent decades. In addition, there is always contamination from pesticides. Possible contamination by biocides, human and veterinary drugs and industrial chemicals multi-resistant germs are increasingly being discussed.
Dieses Gebrauchsmuster beschreibt eine Kombination von z. t. vorhandenen Techniken gepaart mit neuen Hard- und Software Komponenten, die es ermöglichen das Trinkwasser in einem Haushalt von allen schädlichen Stoffen zu reinigen.This utility model describes a combination of z. t. existing technologies paired with new hardware and software components that make it possible to clean the drinking water in a household from all harmful substances.
Kernstück der Erfindung ist ein Steuermodul mit einem Partikelbinder der es ermöglicht ähnlich wie Aerosole, Viren zu binden, so dass diese leichter herauszufiltern sind.The core of the invention is a control module with a particle binder which, like aerosols, makes it possible to bind viruses so that they can be filtered out more easily.
Ein Sensor erfasst am Geräteeingang die Partikel und Schwebeteilchen und teilt dem Steuermodul (Fionisator) die Wasserbeschaffenheit mit (dies kann aber auch per Tabelle eingegeben werden) danach durchströmt das Wasser ein UV-C Gerät um Keime abzutöten gesteuert durch den Fionisator. Das Wasser strömt weiter durch eine Ionisationsröhre und eliminiert Nitrate und multiresistente Keime. Im Stickstofffilter werden die im Wasser gelösten Stickstoffpartikel herausgefiltert. Der Partikel Kompensator bindet dann die im Wasser befindlichen Partikel z. B Microplastik und abgestorbenen Teilchen zu Partikel >= 1 Mü. Der Wasserstrom geht weiter durch das Filtersystem in dem jetzt die relevanten Partikel herausgefiltert werden. Hier werden dann in Wartungsinterwallen die Filter rütkgespült und herausgefilterte Plastikteile und andere Partikel aufgefangen und fachkundig entsorgt. Danach kommt reines Wasser mit noch allen wertvollen Mineralien heraus. Kläranlagen werden entlastet. Geräte im Haushalt werden entlastet. (Entkalkung des Wassers)A sensor detects the particles and suspended particles at the device inlet and informs the control module (fionisator) of the water quality (this can also be entered using a table), after which the water flows through a UV-C device to kill germs, controlled by the fionisator. The water continues to flow through an ionization tube, eliminating nitrates and multi-resistant germs. The nitrogen particles dissolved in the water are filtered out in the nitrogen filter. The particle compensator then binds the particles in the water, e.g. B Microplastics and dead particles to particles >= 1 mu. The water flow continues through the filter system in which the relevant particles are now filtered out. The filters are then backwashed here at maintenance intervals and the plastic parts and other particles filtered out are collected and professionally disposed of. After that, pure water comes out with still all the valuable minerals. Sewage treatment plants are relieved. Devices in the household are relieved. (water decalcification)
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202021003822.1U DE202021003822U1 (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Sustainable water treatment in modular design for connection to the house connection in single and multi-family houses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202021003822.1U DE202021003822U1 (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Sustainable water treatment in modular design for connection to the house connection in single and multi-family houses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202021003822U1 true DE202021003822U1 (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=80221995
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202021003822.1U Active DE202021003822U1 (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Sustainable water treatment in modular design for connection to the house connection in single and multi-family houses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202021003822U1 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-18 DE DE202021003822.1U patent/DE202021003822U1/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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R207 | Utility model specification | ||
R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C02F0009120000 Ipc: C02F0009000000 |