DE202016005449U1 - Aquatic plant - Google Patents

Abstract

Aquatic plant consisting of a container (1) with an internal thermal insulation (2) and an attachment (3) arranged in the container (1), wherein on the elevation (3) one or more seedling basins (4), one or more fattening basins ( 5) and in the container (1) one or more mechanical water treatment component (6), one or more biological water treatment component (7) and a supply panel (15) for distributing the electrical energy (12), air (14) and heat (13). are arranged.

Description

The invention relates to a transportable aquatile and modular plant for aquaculture, in particular for the cultivation of fish.

The DE 20 2008 013 223 U1 relates to an indoor fish tank comprising walls and floors defining a pool tank in which a fish living area, a sedimentation area connected to the fish living area via at least one opening, so that water, especially water from a ground level area, from the fish living area the sedimentation region can flow, and a bioreactor region, which is connected via at least one opening with the fish living area so that water, in particular water can flow from a near-surface region of the bioreactor region in the fish residence area, is formed. For several years now, aquacultures have been developed that are designed as recirculation systems. These circulatory systems are also referred to as indoor fish farms and are characterized by the fact that the fish rearing within a quasi-closed water cycle takes place.

It should be understood that fish tanks of such recirculation systems are preferably placed within buildings, however, an application of the indoor fish rearing technique in such recirculation systems could also be done outdoors. These and other problems of the prior art are solved in accordance with a first aspect of the invention by an indoor fish tank of the type mentioned in the opening paragraph by providing a frame structure defining a ground contact patch on which the frame structure rests and which thus fits with the walls and / or. or soils of the fish tank is coupled, that at least the bottom of the fish living area, preferably also the soils of sedimentation and reactor area above the ground contact surface is / are. The indoor fish tank according to the invention achieves with the help of the frame construction an elevation of the entire fish tank, which makes it possible that all or all filled with water areas are above the building floor on which the frame construction is placed. This eliminates the one hand costly excavation and foundation work in the installation of the fish tank.

The CN 142 66 78 A discloses an indoor fish farming system comprising a series of basins, a circulating water system, a plurality of feeders, as an external system, and an automatic control system, wherein the basins are placed in an exchange and thus at a suitable distance for the interior. Each group of basins is characterized by a variety of breeding stages and has an outlet pipe below a cleaning area where the wastewater is fed to agriculture.

The known from the prior art indoor facilities for fish farming are arranged in a fixed halls on a stud and can not be implemented. Thus, these indoor plants for aquaponic plants, which in combination of aquaculture with hydroponic plants for the use of prepurified and ammonium-containing nitrate-converted wastewater as a nutrient basis disadvantaged because they can not be transported to locations that are suitable for crop especially hydroponics ,

The object of the invention is to develop an aquatile system that is designed to be portable and implementable and in which all the technical requirements for the successful production of aquatic living beings are present. These include seedling and fattening basins, mechanical and biological cleaning with the appropriate piping and pumps, electrical distribution, air supply system components and heating distribution.

According to the invention the object is achieved by an aquatile plant consisting of at least one container ( 1 ) with an internal heat insulation ( 2 ) and an elevation ( 3 ) and on the elevation ( 3 ) one or more seedling basins ( 4 ), one or more ponds ( 5 ) are arranged. Furthermore, one or more mechanical ( 6 ) and biological ( 7 ) Water treatment components in the container ( 1 ), which can be elevated. The supply panel ( 15 ) for electric energy ( 12 ), Air ( 14 ) and heat ( 13 ), is located inside the container ( 1 ) and can by a partition ( 11 ) separated from the remaining area of the container ( 1 ). The container ( 1 ) is placed inclined, the elevation ( 3 ) the inclination of the container is compensated and the upper edge of the fattening and seedling basins ( 4 . 5 ) is aligned horizontally. In front of the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ), the mechanical ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) and on the elevation ( 3 ) is a management area ( 10 ) arranged. Under the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ) in the elevation ( 3 ) are the pipelines for process ( 8th ) - and wastewater ( 9 ), the process water pipes ( 8th ) with the mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) are connected. The exit ( 17 ) of the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) is in turn connected to the mast ( 5 ) and seedling basins ( 4 ) connected. The biological water treatment component ( 7 ) can have one second exit ( 18 ) be connected to a hydroponic plant, not shown, in which the purified and nitrate-containing, converted process water is used as a nutrient solution in the hydroponic plant.

The container ( 1 ) is supported by a foundation ( 16 ), which may be formed as a strip foundation or a steel substructure, this foundation ( 1 ) the inclination of the container ( 1 ) certainly.

In one embodiment of the invention, a disinfection system, not shown in the container ( 1 ).

The invention will now be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment, wherein the 1 a schematic representation and the (2) a schematic side view of the container ( 1 ) with its inclination and where

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

Container

2

insulation

3

elevation

4

Seedling pool

5

mast pool

6

Mechanical water treatment component

7

Biological water treatment component

8th

Process water line

9

sewer

10

management area

11

partition wall

12

Electricity distribution

13

Heating distribution

14

air distribution

15

supply panel

16

foundation

17

First output of the biological filter ( 7 )

18

Second exit of the biological filter ( 7 )

• means.

A commercial container ( 1 ), inside with a thermal insulation ( 2 ) or a commercially available thermally insulated container ( 1 ) used. The container ( 1 ) by means of a foundation ( 16 ), which may be formed as a strip foundation or as a steel substructure on a flat floor, tilted.

In the container ( 1 ) is an elevation ( 3 ), which consists of a steel structure and the inclination of the container ( 1 ) compensates again.

On the elevation ( 3 ) are the seedling basins ( 4 ), the fattening basins ( 5 ) arranged. In the container ( 1 ) are a mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) and a biological water treatment component ( 7 ), wherein the mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) may also be elevated.

In front of the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ), the mechanical ( 6 ) and biological water treatment component ( 7 ) and on the elevation ( 3 ) is a management area ( 10 ) arranged. Under the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ) and the mechanical ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 8th ) are in the elevation ( 3 ) the sewers ( 9 ) and the process water pipes ( 8th ), the process water pipes ( 8th ) of the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ) with the mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) and then with the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) are connected.

The process water from the seedling ( 4 ) and the mast basin ( 5 ) are removed from the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ) via the process water line ( 8th ) to the mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) and is cleaned of the solids. The mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) is then mixed with the biological water treatment component ( 7 ), in which the ammonium-containing process water is converted into nitrate-containing process water. From the first exit ( 17 ) of the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) lead the process water pipes ( 8th ) to the pelvis ( 4 . 5 ). A second output ( 18 ) from the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) is connected to a hydroponic system, not shown. About this output ( 18 ), the purified and converted into nitrate, converted process water from the fish farm in a hydroponic plant and serves as a nutrient basis.

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 202008013223 U1 [0002]
• CN 1426678A [0004]

Claims (8)

Aquatile plant consisting of a container ( 1 ) with an internal heat insulation ( 2 ) and one in the container ( 1 ) arranged elevation ( 3 ), whereas on the elevation ( 3 ) one or more seedling basins ( 4 ), one or more ponds ( 5 ) and in the container ( 1 ) one or more mechanical water treatment components ( 6 ), one or more biological water treatment components ( 7 ) and a supply panel ( 15 ) for the distribution of electric energy ( 12 ), Air ( 14 ) and heat ( 13 ). are arranged. Aquatile plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanical ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) on the elevation ( 3 ) are arranged. Aquatile plant according to claims 1-2, characterized in that the container ( 1 ) is inclined, the elevation ( 3 ) of the inclination of the container is compensated and the upper edge of the basin ( 4 . 5 ) is aligned horizontally. Aquatile plant according to claims 1-3, characterized in that in front of the basin ( 4 . 5 ), the mechanical ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) and on the elevation ( 3 ) a management area ( 10 ) is located. Aquatic plant according to claims 1-4, characterized in that under the basin ( 4 . 5 ) in the elevation ( 3 ) the pipes for process fresh ( 8th ) - and wastewater ( 9 ), the process water pipes ( 8th ) with the mechanical water treatment component ( 6 ) and the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) and an output ( 17 ) of the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) with the process water line ( 8th ) connected. Aquatile plant according to claims 1-5, characterized in that the biological water treatment component ( 7 ) via a second output ( 18 ) is connected to a hydroponic system, not shown. Aquatile plant according to claims 1-6, characterized in that the container ( 1 ) from a foundation ( 16 ), which is designed as a strip foundation or a steel substructure and the inclination of the container ( 1 ) certainly. Aquatile plant according to claims 1-8, characterized in that in the container ( 1 ) a not shown disinfection system is set up.

Images