DE202013004852U1 - Spatially swiveling socket holder with sensory detection, remote unlocking and shaft information system - Google Patents

Abstract

Retaining device (25) for a cable sleeve (20) which is mounted in a distributor shaft (1) or a distributor box (26), with a hinge (11) consisting of the carrier (5) and of the telescope (16) ( 19) to which a flange (18) for holding the cable sleeve (20) is fastened, with a holder (7) which is fastened either directly to the shaft wall (2) or to a carrier (13) positioned in the distributor shaft (1), with a stop (27) fastened to the shaft wall (2) or to a stop support (14), with at least one cover (3) which can be closed to the distributor shaft (1) and with interlocks (12; 19; 23) positioned between the movable parts (12; 8), characterized in that the cutting profile (39) of the support (5) and the telescope (16) is designed as a circular profile, that the latches (8) and the erection of the holding device (25) by means of the cables and / or the cords (10) and / or Betätigungsv devices (28) can be activated and / or controlled from the outer space (29) of the distributor shaft (1) or distributor box (26), that the opening and closing of the cover (3) and / or erection (30) and resetting of the holding device (25) detected by a sensor system and reported to the exchange that each cable sleeve (20) and / or holding device (25) and / or the distribution shaft (1) and / or the cover (3) provided with interrogatable license plate element (17) in that the cables and / or the cords (10) and / or the actuating devices (28) are guided and held by the guide (4) on the marked positions (31) in the upper region of the distributor shaft (1).

Description

Field of the invention

The invention relates to a device for holding and moving technical equipment such. As a sleeve in the fiber optic cable and / or micropipes and / or cables connected and / or distributed.

Background of the invention

The present invention relates to a device which, mounted in a distributor shaft or distribution box, carries a technical device such as a sleeve for connecting and / or distributing or branching fiber optic cables and / or micropipes and / or cables. This sleeve, mounted on a composite of the circular profiles holding device is equipped with a marker so that a query about the exact determination of the sleeve by means of electromagnetic and / or optical radiation is possible. The distribution box is also equipped with a marking that makes it possible to identify the shaft without opening from the outside, which is of great importance in the covered or snow-covered shaft. The operation required for unlocking, moving, pivoting, rotating and fixing is carried out by means of moving devices from outside the shaft or box, so that the operator does not have to climb into the underground distribution shaft or into the distribution box.

From the company literature of the company Langmatz GmbH, Germany, FTTH products, a device is known, which is characterized and described as a pivotable and rotatable, designed from square profile tubes sleeve holder. A rotation of the sleeve for mounting is possible only with an additional complex technical implementation, a remote unlocking and / or operation of this sleeve holder is not known. Also a remote inquiry about the exact socket determination and their functionality is not described.

The operator must enter the distribution box or distribution box to set the socket holder outwards and to read the nameplate of the socket. The mechanic comes only cumbersome to the sleeve and connections lying in it.

The in the EP2565693 A1 described device treats only the attachment of the cable to the distribution box and does not deal with the holder and their functions. The distribution box is guided by a square pipe.

Object of the invention

The object of the invention is to enable and improve the operation of the sleeve holder, to reduce the risk of cable damage and to uniquely identify the cable sleeves with each other. The position of the sleeve holder is also of great importance, as it allows the central office to recognize and register in which position the individual sleeve is located and thus an unauthorized opening of the shaft can be registered. The unambiguous recognition of the distributor shaft is also of great importance.

Inventive solution

The solution according to the invention provides to make the profiles of the holder as tubes with a circular profile to allow the movement and / or rotation of the sleeve to the tube axis, with the help of ropes and / or levers and other actuators, the operation of the sleeve-holding device only from the outside of the distribution box or distribution box, thus increasing the operation as well as the safety and reliability of the entire system. Also sent to the central office message about the position of the sleeve-holding device excludes unauthorized manipulation of the cable sleeve. Each sleeve and each distribution well are uniquely identified by a tag, thereby shortening the sleeve / slot detection time and increasing safety.

The invention is therefore based on the surprising finding that the setting up and operation of the holding device and the sleeve itself is simpler and safer whereby the assignment of the individual sleeve with the help of the license plate elements and the control of the mounting position by the position sensors, the safety of significantly increase the overall system. The clear assignment of the shaft to the entire system makes work easier and increases system security.

The features of the invention disclosed in the following descriptions, the drawings and the claims can be essential both individually and in any combination for the realization of the invention in its embodiments.

In the following the invention will be explained in more detail by way of example in conjunction with the attached schematic drawings. It shows:

1 a schematic representation of the section through the distributor shaft in the closed state

2 a schematic representation of the section through the open distribution shaft with an established mounting system

3 a schematic representation of the section through the distributor shaft with a plurality of sleeve-holding devices, one is set up.

Detailed description of the figures

In the in the 1 to 3 shown operating devices are all surrounding components such as mounting screws, holders, sensors and the like omitted.

That in the 1 Scheme illustrates the principle composition of the system. In one through the lid ( 3 ) lockable distribution shaft ( 1 ) are the to the shaft wall ( 2 ) mounted bracket ( 7 ) to the about a pivot bearing ( 23 ) the holding device ( 25 ) with the attached cable sleeve ( 20 ) is rotatably mounted. This holding device ( 25 ) consists of the lock ( 8th ), which determines the position of the holding device ( 25 ) for mounting ( 7 ), from the telescopic telescopic system ( 12 ) with the formed of a round profile tube body ( 5 ) and from the designed as a round tube telescope ( 16 ) facing each other through the telescope latch ( 38 ) are recorded. The cable sleeve ( 20 ) is above the flange ( 18 ) from the telescope ( 16 ) carried. In and out of the distribution shaft ( 1 ) leading cables ( 21 ) are in the cable sleeve ( 20 ) connected. Since the space of the distribution shaft ( 1 ), all work on the cables ( 21 ) in the outdoor area ( 29 ) of the distribution shaft ( 1 ) carried out. This makes it necessary the cable sleeve ( 20 ) in the outdoor area ( 29 ) easy to install by moving along the telescopic axis ( 9 ) and by rotation about the telescopic axis ( 9 ) to position and hold. The rotatably mounted and with the help of the telescope system ( 12 ) linearly extendable holding device ( 25 ) allows this setup. The initial position of the holding device ( 25 ) in the distribution shaft ( 1 ) is advantageously horizontal, with one end on the pivot bearing ( 23 ) from the bracket ( 7 ) and the second end of the attack ( 27 ) the holding device ( 25 ) align. Between the telescope ( 16 ) of the holding device ( 25 ) and the attack ( 27 ) is a damper ( 15 ) whose function is the striking when folding back the erected holding device ( 25 ) and to reduce the vibrations coming from outside the distributor shaft and thus the cable sleeve ( 20 ) and to protect the cables from damage. Also the bracket ( 7 ) can be connected via a damper ( 15 ) On Wall ( 2 ) are attached. The secure and locked position of the holding device ( 25 ) for mounting ( 7 ) and to the stop ( 27 ) is locked by the lock ( 8th ) on the bracket ( 7 ) and at the stop ( 27 ), this locking ( 8th ) allows to take several intermediate positions between the initial and the final position. The output and the end position are detected by sensors not shown and reported to the central office, whereby the safety and the overview of the position of the holder of the cable sleeve ( 25 ) can be controlled. Each sleeve carries a license plate element ( 17 ), which makes it possible to determine the sleeve clearly according to function in the system. The label element may be a passive microchip which, after being illuminated by a hand-held blasting device, transmits its data to the hand-held blasting device or an element which can be optically interrogated. A barcode or similar code for the detection is also possible. Thus, the unique determination of the individual sleeve and their function in the system is guaranteed. A similar license plate system is also in the distribution shaft ( 1 ), the license plate elements ( 17 ) at the shaft walls ( 2 ) and / or shaft bottom and / or shaft cover ( 3 ) and thus a clear identification of the shaft ( 1 ) from the outside without opening the lid ( 3 ) is possible.

To the locks ( 8th ; 38 ) and the holding device ( 25 ) are located at the locks ( 8th ; 38 ) and at the telescope system ( 12 ) Ropes ( 10 ), by means of which the holding device ( 25 ) is brought into the desired position without the operating personnel in the distribution shaft ( 1 ) has to get in.

The ropes ( 10 ) are by the in the upper part of the shaft ( 1 ) fixed guides ( 4 ) and there also marked, so that the staff without difficulty these ropes ( 10 ). These ropes ( 10 ) can through the circular body ( 5 ) and / or through the circular telescopic tube ( 16 ). Instead of ropes ( 10 ) may also be cords or fine chains or prefabricated actuators ( 28 ) be used. The pivot bearing ( 23 ) can be configured as uniaxial or as two mutually orthogonal ordered axes biaxial bearing which the spatial arrangement of the holding device ( 25 ) is improved. Each position of the holding device ( 25 ) to the bearing axis ( 33 ) is controlled by the remote-controlled lock ( 8th ) secured. This biaxial bearing joint is placed between the telescopic support ( 13 ) and the bracket ( 7 ) and between the cable sleeve ( 20 ) and the flange ( 18 ) and takes between the initial and final position further lockable intermediate positions.

In the in the 2 schematically illustrated embodiment of the invention, the locks ( 8th ; 38 ) of the horizontally located holding device ( 25 ) with the help of Ropes ( 10 ) and this holding device ( 25 ) with the help of the corresponding rope ( 10 ), the cable sleeve ( 20 ) by twisting on the circular profile of the telescope ( 16 ) around the telescopic axis ( 9 ) brought into the desired position. The movement of the rope ( 10 ) of the stop lock ( 8th ) is represented by the vector ( 36 ) illustrates the rotational movement of the holding device ( 25 ) through the vector ( 24 ) and the displacement of the telescope ( 16 ) through the vector ( 30 ). This erected position of the holding device ( 25 ) is also detected by the not shown position sensors and forwarded to the central office. The operation of the ropes ( 10 ) can be implemented or supported by hand or by an electrically or pneumatically operated drive or gas springs. The division of the lock ( 8th ), liners of the holding device ( 25 ) and of the flange ( 18 ) of the cable sleeve ( 20 ).

The 3 schematically shows an embodiment according to the invention, in which in the distributor shaft ( 1 ) several holding devices ( 25 ) with the cable sleeves ( 20 ) are located. The holding devices ( 25 ) are about the pivot bearings ( 23 ) with the locks ( 8th ) and the spacer elements ( 6 ) to the carrier ( 13 ). If a holding device ( 25 ), first the lid ( 3 ) are opened, then via the corresponding ropes ( 10 ) the locks ( 8th ) and the telescope body ( 5 ), the holding device ( 25 ) and through the locks ( 8th ) secured in the established position. Part of the lid ( 3 ) is closed or pushed shut, the second cover part ( 35 ) remains open due to installation. The closed lid ( 3 ) serves as an assembly platform and as a worker protection element. The indicator element ( 17 ) located on the cable sleeve ( 20 ) and / or on the holding device ( 25 ) and / or on the wall ( 2 ) or bottom of the distribution shaft ( 1 ) and / or on the lid ( 3 ), could be queried before setting up, the circular profiles of the body ( 5 ) and the telescope ( 16 ) are on average CC ( 39 ).

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

plenum

2

Wall from the distribution shaft

3

Cover of the distribution shaft

4

guide

5

Body of the telescope system

6

spacer

7

Bracket from the telescope system

8th

lock

9

Telescopic axle

10

Rope or string

11

cable guide

12

telescope system

13

Carrier of the Retainer System

14

stop support

15

damper

16

telescope

17

interrogatable license plate element

18

flange

19

hinge

20

cable sleeve

21

electric wire

22

Ball joint bearing

23

pivot bearing

24

Rotary vector of the lineup

25

Holding device of the cable sleeve

26

distribution box

27

attack

28

actuator

29

Exterior of the distribution shaft or distribution box

30

LINEUP motion vector

31

mark

32

end mark

33

bearing axle

34

End position of the holding device

35

cover part

36

Triggering vector of Locking Motion

37

Auxiliary mounting device

38

Telescopic locking

39

Section C-C

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• EP 2565693 A1 [0005]

Claims (10)

Holding device ( 25 ) for a cable sleeve ( 20 ) in a distribution shaft ( 1 ) or a distribution box ( 26 ), with one, from the carrier ( 5 ) and from the telescope ( 16 ) existing telescope system ( 12 ) carried hinge ( 19 ) to which a flange ( 18 ) for holding the cable sleeve ( 20 ), with a holder ( 7 ) either directly to the shaft wall ( 2 ) or to one in the distribution shaft ( 1 ) positioned carriers ( 13 ), with one to the shaft wall ( 2 ) or to a stop carrier ( 14 ) fixed stop ( 27 ), with at least one of the distributor shaft ( 1 ) lockable lid ( 3 ) and between the moving parts ( 12 ; 19 ; 23 ) positioned locks ( 8th ), characterized in that the section profile ( 39 ) from the carrier ( 5 ) and the telescope ( 16 ) is designed as a circular profile that the locks ( 8th ) and setting up the holding device ( 25 ) with the help of ropes and / or cords ( 10 ) and / or the actuators ( 28 ) from the outside space ( 29 ) of the distribution shaft ( 1 ) or distribution box ( 26 ) are activatable and / or controllable, that the opening and closing of the lid ( 3 ) and / or installation ( 30 ) and resetting the holding device ( 25 ) are detected by a sensor system and reported to the exchange that each individual cable sleeve ( 20 ) and / or holding device ( 25 ) and / or the distribution shaft ( 1 ) and / or the lid ( 3 ) with interrogatable license plate element ( 17 ), that the ropes and / or cords ( 10 ) and / or the actuators ( 28 ) of the leadership ( 4 ) on the marked positions ( 31 ) in the upper region of the distributor shaft ( 1 ) are managed and held. Holding device according to claim 1, characterized in that between the holding device ( 25 ) and the attack ( 27 ) one from the outside space ( 29 ) activatable and / or controllable locking ( 8th ) which has at least two lockable positions. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivot bearing ( 23 ) between the bracket ( 7 ) and the telescope system ( 12 ) as a double rotary bearing with two mutually perpendicular axes ( 33 ) is performed. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivot bearing ( 23 ) between the flange ( 18 ) of the cable sleeve ( 20 ) and the telescope system ( 12 ) as a double rotary bearing with two mutually perpendicular axes ( 33 ) is performed. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ropes and / or the cords ( 10 ) and / or the actuators ( 28 ) through the body ( 5 ) and through the telescope ( 16 ) of the telescope system ( 12 ) are guided. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each end position ( 34 ) and intermediate position of the holding device ( 25 ) and their parts by the remote controllable locking ( 8th ) is secured. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lid ( 3 ) of at least two parts ( 35 ), at least one part ( 35 ) serves as security protection and mounting platform. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control ( 36 ) of interlocks ( 8th ) and the operation of the holding device ( 25 ) when setting up ( 30 ) is implemented by electrical and / or pneumatic drives. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the holding device ( 25 ) Auxiliary mounting devices ( 37 ) are mounted. Holding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that between the holding device ( 25 ) and the attack ( 27 ) a damper ( 15 ) is located.

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