DE202012001989U1 - Light pipe - Google Patents

Light pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202012001989U1
DE202012001989U1 DE201220001989 DE202012001989U DE202012001989U1 DE 202012001989 U1 DE202012001989 U1 DE 202012001989U1 DE 201220001989 DE201220001989 DE 201220001989 DE 202012001989 U DE202012001989 U DE 202012001989U DE 202012001989 U1 DE202012001989 U1 DE 202012001989U1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
light
rod
coupling
cone
bubble column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE201220001989
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German (de)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE201220001989 priority Critical patent/DE202012001989U1/en
Publication of DE202012001989U1 publication Critical patent/DE202012001989U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/08Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light by conducting or reflecting elements located inside the reactor or in its structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/10Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light by light emitting elements located inside the reactor, e.g. LED or OLED
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D2013/034Daylight conveying tubular skylights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S19/00Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0003Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being doped with fluorescent agents

Abstract

Dieser Stab löst das Problem der effizienten Lichteinkopplung in eine Suspension mit Mikroalgen () von obenThis rod solves the problem of the efficient coupling of light into a suspension with microalgae () from above

Description

Über dem Dach eines Hauses oder einer Industriehalle wird diffuses (1) und direktes Licht (2) So eingesammelt (3), dass es weitgehend parallel durch ein Rohr (4) geleitet wird, das von innen mit einer hoch reflektierenden (> 99%) Folie versehen ist. An die Dachdurchführung schließt sich ein Trichter (5) an, in den am engeren Ende ein Pyramidenstumpf (6) eingesetzt wird. Dieser undotierte Pyramidenstumpf ist bündig, ohne Grenzfläche an einen Lichtstab (7) angeschweisst. Dieser ist derart dotiert, dass Licht radial (8) abgestrahlt wird, derart dass ein Lichtleiterstab (9) entsteht, der optische Verluste von ca. 3 dB/m aufweist, sodaß nach 1 m Stablänge noch 50% des Lichtes aus der Stirnfläche (10) austritt.Above the roof of a house or an industrial building, diffuse ( 1 ) and direct light ( 2 ) So collected ( 3 ) that it is largely parallel through a pipe ( 4 ), which is provided on the inside with a highly reflective (> 99%) film. The roof duct is followed by a funnel ( 5 ), in the narrower end a truncated pyramid ( 6 ) is used. This undoped truncated pyramid is flush, without an interface to a light rod ( 7 ) welded on. This is doped such that light is radially ( 8th ) is radiated so that a light guide rod ( 9 ), which has optical losses of about 3 dB / m, so that after 1 m rod length still 50% of the light from the end face ( 10 ) exit.

Der Lichtleiterstab kann sowohl passiv mit Tageslicht, gemäß , als auch mit LED-Beleuchtung (11) gemäß betrieben werden. Dabei werden LED's im gewünschten Wellenlängenbereich (11) samt Kühlung auf der Oberseite des Pyramidenstumpfes montiert.The fiber optic rod can be both passive with daylight, according to , as well as with LED lighting ( 11 ) according to operate. In this case, LEDs are in the desired wavelength range ( 11 ) with cooling mounted on the top of the truncated pyramid.

Claims (9)

Dieser Stab löst das Problem der effizienten Lichteinkopplung in eine Suspension mit Mikroalgen ( ) von obenThis rod solves the problem of efficient light coupling in a suspension with microalgae ( ) from above Die Einkopplung kann passiv mit Tageslicht, kombiniert mit einem Trichter erfolgen ( )The coupling can be done passively with daylight combined with a funnel ( ) Die Konzentration des Lichtes auf den Stabquerschnitt erfolgt über Totalreflexion an der Aussenfläche des KonusThe concentration of light on the rod cross-section via total reflection on the outer surface of the cone Die Dotierung des Stabes kann angepasst werden an die Höhe des Photobioreaktors Im Bespiel der betrug diese 3 dB/mThe doping of the rod can be adapted to the height of the photobioreactor this was 3 dB / m Zusätzlich kann der Kopplungskonus mit einem Fluoreszensfarbstoff, z. B. Rhodamin dotiert werden, wobei grünes Licht in rote Strahlung umgewandelt wird, welche zur Photosynthese geeignet ist.In addition, the coupling cone with a fluorescent dye, eg. As rhodamine be doped, green light is converted into red radiation, which is suitable for photosynthesis. Der Lichtstab zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass hochkonzentriertes Licht mit geringer Intensität radial abgestrahlt wird (vorteilhaft für Algenzucht)The light bar is characterized by the fact that highly concentrated light with low intensity is radiated radially (beneficial for algae breeding) Der Aussenmantel des Stabes ist so behandelt, dass kein Biofilm anhaftetThe outer coat of the rod is treated so that no biofilm adheres Insbesondere eignet sich der Stab für die Anwendung bei Photobiorektoren, bei denen die Lichtverteilung durch eine Blasensäule erfolgt ( ). Dort wird das Licht direkt über die Austrittsfläche in die Blasensäule überführt!In particular, the rod is suitable for use in photobiorctors in which the light is distributed through a bubble column ( ). There, the light is transferred directly via the exit surface into the bubble column! Der Lichtstab durchdringt den anfallenden Schaumteppich effizientThe light rod penetrates the resulting foam carpet efficiently
DE201220001989 2012-02-25 2012-02-25 Light pipe Expired - Lifetime DE202012001989U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201220001989 DE202012001989U1 (en) 2012-02-25 2012-02-25 Light pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201220001989 DE202012001989U1 (en) 2012-02-25 2012-02-25 Light pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE202012001989U1 true DE202012001989U1 (en) 2012-05-21

Family

ID=46509893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE201220001989 Expired - Lifetime DE202012001989U1 (en) 2012-02-25 2012-02-25 Light pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE202012001989U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013086648A1 (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Universidad De Chile Device for capturing, transmitting and diffusing natural light into interior spaces, which comprises a conduit of inverted frustopyramidal form and a diffuser unit that emerges transversely with respect to the horizontal plane of the ceiling of a room
FR3007938A1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-09 Pascal Nuti NATURAL LIGHTING CULTURE ROOM
CN114482419A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-13 陕西华山建设集团有限公司 Diffuse reflection combined type lighting skylight in limited space and construction method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013086648A1 (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Universidad De Chile Device for capturing, transmitting and diffusing natural light into interior spaces, which comprises a conduit of inverted frustopyramidal form and a diffuser unit that emerges transversely with respect to the horizontal plane of the ceiling of a room
FR3007938A1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-09 Pascal Nuti NATURAL LIGHTING CULTURE ROOM
CN114482419A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-13 陕西华山建设集团有限公司 Diffuse reflection combined type lighting skylight in limited space and construction method thereof
CN114482419B (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-08-26 陕西华山建设集团有限公司 Diffuse reflection combined type lighting skylight in limited space and construction method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20120712

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years