CN102633364A - Ecological floating bed for carrying out underwater lighting by utilizing optical fiber - Google Patents

Ecological floating bed for carrying out underwater lighting by utilizing optical fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102633364A
CN102633364A CN2012101080432A CN201210108043A CN102633364A CN 102633364 A CN102633364 A CN 102633364A CN 2012101080432 A CN2012101080432 A CN 2012101080432A CN 201210108043 A CN201210108043 A CN 201210108043A CN 102633364 A CN102633364 A CN 102633364A
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China
Prior art keywords
floating bed
optical fiber
light
multifiber
optical
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101080432A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛国柱
贾璐颖
戴歆
王洪梅
赵林
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN2012101080432A priority Critical patent/CN102633364A/en
Publication of CN102633364A publication Critical patent/CN102633364A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological floating bed for carrying out underwater lighting by utilizing an optical fiber. The ecological floating bed is provided with a plurality of optical conduction devices for conducting light into water and leading to the bottom of the floating bed, each optical conduction device consists of an optical conduction structure, a light guiding structure and a light emitting structure, the light guiding structure is arranged at the top of the optical conduction structure, and the light emitting structure is arranged at the bottom of the optical conduction structure. The optical conduction structure comprises supporting pipes and a plurality of optical fibers, the supporting pipes are vertically fixed on the upper surface of the floating bed, the plurality of optical fibers cover the interiors of the supporting pipes, the upper ports of the supporting pipes covering the plurality of optical fibers form the light guiding structure, the light emitting structure consists of a plurality of optical fibers extending out of the bottoms of the supporting pipes and the lower surface of the floating bed and integrally connecting the plurality of optical fibers. According to the ecological floating bed disclosed by the invention, light is guided under water, underwater plants carry out photosynthesis by utilizing the guided light so that the species of plants in the water body are enriched, and an ecological structure of a water body is repaired while the water body is treated by utilizing the ecological floating bed, thus bilayer purposes are realized; and in addition, the ecological floating bed disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, use safety and capability of lighting without wasting an energy source.

Description

Adopt optical fiber to carry out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological floating bed.Particularly relate to a kind of employing optical fiber that is used for restoration of the ecosystem and carry out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water.
Background technology
Body eutrophication problems such as lake are the ten minutes serious environmental problem that faces in the world at present; Especially serious in China, biological floating bed as a kind of effective water body recovery technique, at home and abroad get more and more people's extensive concerning; And be applied in the restoration of the ecosystem of polluted-water; Decontamination effect improving is preferably all arranged, have the land occupation of need not, non-secondary pollution; Can be directly from water body, remove pollutent and cheap, advantage, for example Chinese patent CN1836495, CN102329002A, CN102107948A such as operational management is relatively easy.Eutrophication causes water transparency to descend, and geobenthos can not grown owing to there is sunlight, causes the minimizing of species diversity.But existingly biological floating bedly just utilize plant etc. to improve water body environment, fundamentally do not repair the water ecology structure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of employing optical fiber that can when using biological floating bed improvement water body, repair the ecologic structure of water body itself to carry out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of optical fiber that adopts carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water; Include floating bed; Described floating bed is provided with a plurality of light conduction devices that are used for directing light into water that lead to floating bed bottom; Described smooth conduction device is by the light conducting structure, is positioned at the vertical light entrance structures thereof of light conducting structure, and the ray structure formation that is positioned at light conducting structure bottom.
Described smooth conducting structure includes supporting tube that is vertically fixed on floating bed upper surface and the multifiber that is wrapped in the supporting tube; The described port that is wrapped in the supporting tube of multifiber constitutes light entrance structures thereof, and described ray structure is to constitute by stretching out the supporting tube bottom and floating bed multifiber lower surface and that be connected with the multifiber one.
Described ray structure is the multifiber that disperse to be provided with, or a branch of optical fiber that is made up of multifiber.
Described ray structure is to be made up of multifiber that disperse to be provided with and the luminous probe that is arranged on below this multifiber.
Described ray structure is made up of a branch of optical fiber that multifiber is formed and the luminous probe that is arranged on below this a branch of optical fiber.
Employing optical fiber of the present invention carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water; Use optical fiber to be the light source conducting band, light is imported in the water, the light that the aquatic plant utilization imports carries out photosynthesis; Thereby enrich water body implants species; The ecologic structure of when using biological floating bed improvement water body, having repaired water body itself has reached double-deck purpose, and this provides new thinking for the practical application of eutrophication water reparation.And the present invention is simple in structure, cost is low, safe in utilization, the daylighting that can not expend the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1: floating bed 2: supporting tube
3: optical fiber 4: light entrance structures thereof
5: ray structure 6: the light conducting structure
7: plant
Embodiment
Biological floating bed make detailed description below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing to what employing optical fiber of the present invention carried out daylighting under water.
As shown in Figure 1; Employing optical fiber of the present invention carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water; Include floating bed 1, described floating bed 1 is provided with a plurality of light conduction devices that are used for directing light into water that lead to floating bed 1 bottom, and described smooth conduction device is by light conducting structure 6; Be positioned at light conducting structure 6 vertical light entrance structures thereofs 4, and ray structure 5 formations that are positioned at light conducting structure 6 bottoms.
Described smooth conducting structure 6 includes supporting tube 2 that is vertically fixed on floating bed 1 upper surface and the multifiber 3 that is wrapped in the supporting tube 2; The described port that is wrapped in the supporting tube 2 of multifiber 3 constitutes light entrance structures thereof 4, and described ray structure 5 is to constitute by stretching out supporting tube 2 bottoms and floating a bed multifiber 1 lower surface and that be connected with multifiber 3 one.The described ray structure 5 that stretches out supporting tube 2 bottoms and floating bed 1 lower surface can be to disperse the multifiber that is provided with, or a branch of optical fiber that is made up of multifiber.
The described ray structure 5 that stretches out supporting tube 2 bottoms and floating bed 1 lower surface can also be to be made up of the luminous probe that disperses the multifiber that is provided with and be arranged on below this multifiber.Or constitute by a branch of optical fiber that multifiber is formed and the luminous probe that is arranged on below this a branch of optical fiber.
Employing optical fiber of the present invention carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water; On floating bed 1, be provided with to be distributed in and be grown in the plant 7 a plurality of smooth conduction device on every side that floats on the bed 1; Making sunlight pass through ray structure 4 gets in the light conducting structure 6; Through the conduction of light conduction device, light is dispersed the living plant 7 of supplying water and is utilized at ray structure 5 places.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is adopted optical fiber to carry out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water; Include floating bed (1); It is characterized in that described floating bed (1) is provided with a plurality of light conduction devices that are used for directing light into water that lead to floating bed (1) bottom, described smooth conduction device is by light conducting structure (6); Be positioned at the vertical light entrance structures thereof of light conducting structure (6) (4), and ray structure (5) formation that is positioned at light conducting structure (6) bottom.
2. employing optical fiber according to claim 1 carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water; It is characterized in that; Described smooth conducting structure (6) includes the supporting tube (2) that is vertically fixed on floating bed (1) upper surface and is wrapped in the multifiber (3) in the supporting tube (2); The described port that is wrapped in the supporting tube (2) of multifiber (3) constitutes light entrance structures thereof (4), and described ray structure (5) is to constitute by stretching out supporting tube (2) bottom and floating bed multifiber (1) lower surface and that be connected with multifiber (3) one.
3. employing optical fiber according to claim 2 carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water, it is characterized in that, described ray structure (5) is the multifiber that disperse to be provided with, or a branch of optical fiber that is made up of multifiber.
4. employing optical fiber according to claim 2 carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water, it is characterized in that, described ray structure (5) is to be made up of multifiber that disperse to be provided with and the luminous probe that is arranged on below this multifiber.
5. employing optical fiber according to claim 2 carries out the biological floating bed of daylighting under water, it is characterized in that, described ray structure (5) is made up of a branch of optical fiber that multifiber is formed and the luminous probe that is arranged on below this a branch of optical fiber.
CN2012101080432A 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Ecological floating bed for carrying out underwater lighting by utilizing optical fiber Pending CN102633364A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101080432A CN102633364A (en) 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Ecological floating bed for carrying out underwater lighting by utilizing optical fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101080432A CN102633364A (en) 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Ecological floating bed for carrying out underwater lighting by utilizing optical fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102633364A true CN102633364A (en) 2012-08-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764923A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 重庆大学 A kind of light compensating apparatus for hanging bed pasture and water
CN108901439A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-30 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of submerged plant growth-promoting device based on natural light
CN109867367A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 A kind of in-situ repairing device of water body
CN111592113A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 南京泽辉环保科技有限公司 Light guide growth promoting structure for repairing submerged plants in turbid water areas

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62132595A (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-06-15 Miyama Kogyo Kk Heater for aeration tank
JPS63129934A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-02 株式会社 テクノロジ−・リソ−シズ・インコ−ポレ−テツド Photosynthetic reaction tank utilizing optical fiber
JP3355938B2 (en) * 1996-06-18 2002-12-09 株式会社石垣 Lake deep water purification system
CN101928070A (en) * 2010-08-10 2010-12-29 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Ecological floating bed device convenient for flood control and aeration

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62132595A (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-06-15 Miyama Kogyo Kk Heater for aeration tank
JPS63129934A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-02 株式会社 テクノロジ−・リソ−シズ・インコ−ポレ−テツド Photosynthetic reaction tank utilizing optical fiber
JP3355938B2 (en) * 1996-06-18 2002-12-09 株式会社石垣 Lake deep water purification system
CN101928070A (en) * 2010-08-10 2010-12-29 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Ecological floating bed device convenient for flood control and aeration

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764923A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 重庆大学 A kind of light compensating apparatus for hanging bed pasture and water
CN109867367A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 A kind of in-situ repairing device of water body
CN108901439A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-30 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of submerged plant growth-promoting device based on natural light
CN108901439B (en) * 2018-06-25 2021-04-27 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 Submerged plant growth promoting device based on natural light
CN111592113A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 南京泽辉环保科技有限公司 Light guide growth promoting structure for repairing submerged plants in turbid water areas

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Application publication date: 20120815