DE202010017968U1 - Autonomous temperature transmitter - Google Patents
Autonomous temperature transmitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202010017968U1 DE202010017968U1 DE202010017968U DE202010017968U DE202010017968U1 DE 202010017968 U1 DE202010017968 U1 DE 202010017968U1 DE 202010017968 U DE202010017968 U DE 202010017968U DE 202010017968 U DE202010017968 U DE 202010017968U DE 202010017968 U1 DE202010017968 U1 DE 202010017968U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- temperature transmitter
- temperature
- thermoelectric converter
- process vessel
- converter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/08—Protective devices, e.g. casings
- G01K1/12—Protective devices, e.g. casings for preventing damage due to heat overloading
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/10—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/02—Mountings without wheels
- F41A23/16—Testing mounts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C23/00—Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
- F41C23/10—Stocks or grips for pistols, e.g. revolvers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C23/00—Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
- F41C23/14—Adjustable stock or stock parts, i.e. adaptable to personal requirements, e.g. length, pitch, cast or drop
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
- G01K1/024—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B15/00—Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
- G03B15/02—Illuminating scene
- G03B15/03—Combinations of cameras with lighting apparatus; Flash units
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
- G08B13/1963—Arrangements allowing camera rotation to change view, e.g. pivoting camera, pan-tilt and zoom [PTZ]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K2215/00—Details concerning sensor power supply
Abstract
Autonomer Temperaturtransmitter, der teilweise in ein Prozeßgefäß (20) hineinragt, in dem ein Prozeßmedium (21) eingeschlossen ist, dessen Temperatur gemessen werden soll, und dessen aus dem Prozeßgefäß (20) herausragender Teil (10) eine Elektronikkomponente (11) aufnimmt und der zur Speisung einem thermoelektrischen Wandler (32) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der thermoelektrischer Wandler (32) von der Quelle der unzulässigen Betriebstemperaturen durch ein Abstandselement (36, 13) geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit beabstandet ist.Autonomous temperature transmitter, which partially projects into a process vessel (20) in which a process medium (21) is included, whose temperature is to be measured, and whose protruding from the process vessel (20) part (10) receives an electronic component (11) and the for feeding a thermoelectric converter (32), characterized in that the thermoelectric converter (32) is spaced from the source of the impermissible operating temperatures by a spacer element (36, 13) of low thermal conductivity.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen autonomen Temperaturtransmitter zum Einsatz verfahrenstechnischen Anlagen.The invention relates to an autonomous temperature transmitter for use in process plants.
Derartige autonome Temperaturtransmitter sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Daten und Informationen drahtlos versendet werden können und die nötige Energie zur Versorgung des Feldgerätes ohne Drahtverbindung zu einer Einspeisestelle zur Verfügung steht. Während für die drahtlose Kommunikation die für sich bekannte Funknetz-Technologie zur Verfügung steht, ist die autonome Energieversorgung unter industriellen Anforderungen problematisch. Das trifft auch auf in der Industrie in großem Umfang eingesetzte Temperaturtransmitter zu. Stand der Technik ist der Einsatz von Batterien, um eine autonome Energieversorgung zu ermöglichen. Dies erfordert jedoch eine regelmäßige Überwachung. Der Austausch verbrauchter Batterien ist aufwendig und oft auch kostenintensiv und wird daher von den Betreibern nicht akzeptiert.Such autonomous temperature transmitters are characterized in that data and information can be sent wirelessly and the necessary energy is available for supplying the field device without a wire connection to a feed point. While the wireless network technology known per se is available for wireless communication, the autonomous power supply under industrial requirements is problematic. This is also true of industry-widely used temperature transmitters. The state of the art is the use of batteries to enable an autonomous power supply. However, this requires regular monitoring. The replacement of used batteries is expensive and often expensive and is therefore not accepted by the operators.
Darüber hinaus sind aus den
Der Einsatz der bekannten Lösungen stößt jedoch in einem industriellen Umfang schnell an ihre Grenzen. Der zur Verfügung stehende Bauraum ist begrenzt, die Funktionssicherheit muss auch in explosionsgefährdeter Umgebung oder in Gegenwart aggressiver Gase gewährleistet sein. Die bislang bekannten Konstruktionen bieten hierfür noch keine Möglichkeit. Vor allem modulare Anklemm-Lösungen, wie sie aus der
Schließlich ist aus der
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Speiseeinrichtung für einen autonomen Temperaturtransmitter mit einem thermoelektrischen Wandler anzugeben, der bei hoher Energieausbeute vor hohen Temperaturen des Prozeßmediums geschützt ist.The invention is therefore based on the object to provide a feed device for an autonomous temperature transmitter with a thermoelectric converter, which is protected at high energy yield from high temperatures of the process medium.
Die Erfindung geht aus von einem Temperaturtransmitter aus, der teilweise in ein Prozeßgefäß hineinragt, in dem ein Prozeßmedium eingeschlossen ist, dessen Temperatur gemessen werden soll, dessen aus dem Prozeßgefäß herausragender Teil eine Elektronikkomponente aufnimmt und der zur Speisung einem thermoelektrischen Wandler aufweist.The invention is based on a temperature transmitter, which projects partially into a process vessel in which a process medium is enclosed, the temperature of which is to be measured, whose projecting from the process vessel part accommodates an electronic component and which has a thermoelectric converter for feeding.
Erfindungsgemäß ist der thermoelektrische Wandler von der Quelle der unzulässigen Betriebstemperaturen durch ein Abstandselement geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit beabstandet. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass die den zulässigen Betriebsbereich verlassenden Temperaturen auf dem Weg zum thermoelektrischen Wandler reduziert werden.According to the invention, the thermoelectric converter is spaced from the source of impermissible operating temperatures by a spacer of low thermal conductivity. This ensures that the temperatures leaving the permissible operating range are reduced on the way to the thermoelectric converter.
Durch verschiedene Längen und/oder Wärmeübertragungskoeffizienten des Abstandselements sind unterschiedliche Temperaturbereiche außerhalb der zulässigen Betriebstemperaturen zugänglich. Vorteilhafterweise bleibt die Bauart des Temperaturtransmitters über einen weiten Temperaturbereich des Prozeßmediums unverändert. Dies gilt gleichermaßen für Unterschreitungen wie für Überschreitungen des Bereichs der zulässigen Betriebstemperaturen.By different lengths and / or heat transfer coefficients of the spacer different temperature ranges outside the allowable operating temperatures are accessible. Advantageously, the design of the temperature transmitter remains unchanged over a wide temperature range of the process medium. This applies equally to underruns and overshoots of the range of permissible operating temperatures.
Durch den thermische Übergangswiderstand zwischen dem Wärmeträger und dem Wandler wird der Wandler vor unzulässigen Temperaturen geschützt.Due to the thermal contact resistance between the heat transfer medium and the converter, the converter is protected from impermissible temperatures.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Die dazu erforderlichen Zeichnungen zeigen:The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to embodiments. The necessary drawings show:
In der
Die Elektronikkomponente
Die gefäßseitige Temperatur des Schutzrohres
In der
Der Wandler
Kopfseitig ist der Temperaturtransmitter durch einen Kühlkörper
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 1010
- Kopfhead
- 1111
- Elektronikkomponenteelectronic component
- 1212
- Halsrohrneck tube
- 1313
- Schutzrohrthermowell
- 1414
- Sensorsensor
- 2020
- Prozeßgefäßprocess vessel
- 2121
- Prozeßmediumprocess medium
- 3232
- Wandlerconverter
- 3333
- thermisches Leitelementthermal guide element
- 3434
- Kühlkörperheatsink
- 3636
- Abstandselementspacer
- 3737
- Flanschflange
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 102007051672 A1 [0003] DE 102007051672 A1 [0003]
- DE 102008038980 A1 [0003] DE 102008038980 A1 [0003]
- WO 2008/042073 A2 [0004] WO 2008/042073 A2 [0004]
- DE 102007056150 A1 [0005] DE 102007056150 A1 [0005]
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010017968U DE202010017968U1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | Autonomous temperature transmitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010020778A DE102010020778A1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | Autonomous temperature transmitter for processing plant, has protective tube projected into process vessel with process medium, and low thermal conductivity spacer arranged between protective tube and thermoelectric transducer |
DE202010017968U DE202010017968U1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | Autonomous temperature transmitter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202010017968U1 true DE202010017968U1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=69143869
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010020778A Ceased DE102010020778A1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | Autonomous temperature transmitter for processing plant, has protective tube projected into process vessel with process medium, and low thermal conductivity spacer arranged between protective tube and thermoelectric transducer |
DE202010017968U Expired - Lifetime DE202010017968U1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | Autonomous temperature transmitter |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010020778A Ceased DE102010020778A1 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | Autonomous temperature transmitter for processing plant, has protective tube projected into process vessel with process medium, and low thermal conductivity spacer arranged between protective tube and thermoelectric transducer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102010020778A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014012086A1 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-18 | Abb Technology Ag | Apply temperature sensor device for autonomously measuring the temperature of a container |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013204166A1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-11 | Minebea Co., Ltd. | Thermoelectric energy converter |
EP4119911A1 (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-18 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH | Single stem thermometer |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008042073A2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Rosemount Inc. | Pipeline thermoelectric generator assembly |
DE102007051672A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Abb Research Ltd. | Electrical energy generation method for measuring and transmission unit in engine, involves using cool air flow for generating electrical energy, and supplying generated electrical energy to measuring and transmission unit |
DE102007056150A1 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | Micropelt Gmbh | Energy-self-sufficient sensor system for determining e.g. temperature, to detect condition of liquid, in transmissions of road vehicle, has carrier element inserted in opening of element such that measuring variable is determined by sensor |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004005151A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-09-01 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | System for sensing the condition of a medium, especially for estimating the condition and age of oil in a combustion engine has a thermoelectric power supply which derives its energy from the heat contained in the medium or oil |
DE102008053055B4 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2021-09-16 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg | Arrangement and transmission with such an arrangement |
DE102008054946A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Endress + Hauser Wetzer Gmbh + Co. Kg | Protective housing device for receiving e.g. field device, of process automation unit, has thermal blocking filter provided with thermally absorbent and/or thermally insulating functional material |
DE202010006138U1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-07-29 | Abb Technology Ag | Field device arrangement on a pipeline of a process plant |
-
2010
- 2010-05-19 DE DE102010020778A patent/DE102010020778A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-05-19 DE DE202010017968U patent/DE202010017968U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008042073A2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Rosemount Inc. | Pipeline thermoelectric generator assembly |
DE102007051672A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Abb Research Ltd. | Electrical energy generation method for measuring and transmission unit in engine, involves using cool air flow for generating electrical energy, and supplying generated electrical energy to measuring and transmission unit |
DE102007056150A1 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | Micropelt Gmbh | Energy-self-sufficient sensor system for determining e.g. temperature, to detect condition of liquid, in transmissions of road vehicle, has carrier element inserted in opening of element such that measuring variable is determined by sensor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014012086A1 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-18 | Abb Technology Ag | Apply temperature sensor device for autonomously measuring the temperature of a container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010020778A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20130704 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years | ||
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: ABB SCHWEIZ AG, CH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG, ZUERICH, CH |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: MARKS, FRANK DIETER, DIPL.-ING. PAT.-ING., DE |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |