DE202006012415U1 - Hinge for swiveling door used in shower partition has retainer that is forked or laterally slides on hinge pin, and safety screw that runs parallel to swivel axis of swiveling door when tightened to secure and prevent retainer from rotating - Google Patents

Abstract

The hinge (1) is used to attach swiveling door (2) of a shower partition (3) to a wall (4). The hinge includes two hinge sections arranged opposite each other to swing around a swivel axis. The hinge also has a rotatable retainer that is forked or laterally slides on a hinge pin, and a safety screw that runs parallel to the swivel axis when tightened to secure retainer and prevent retainer from rotating. The retainer and hinge pin are used to secure and connect the hinge sections. Fixed hinge portion and sliding bearing surface are provided for overlapping arrangement of hinge sections. Independent claims are included for the following: (1) Shower partition; and (2) Wall holdfast.

Description

The The present invention relates to a hinge according to the preamble of the claim 1 or 8, a shower enclosure according to the preamble of the claim 18 and a wall bracket according to the preamble of claim 20.

The DE 20 2004 004 258 U1 discloses a hinge for a hinged door of a Shower partition with two hinge halves, which are connected by a hinge pin Swivel axis are mutually pivotable. The hinge points a adjustable in its rotational position and by means of a locking screw fixable hinge part with a sliding bearing surface inclined to the pivot axis, so that the Swivel movement at least partially overlapping an axial movement is. The hinge part is adjustable in its rotational position. For this purpose points the hinge on a rotatable holding part, which by means of a tangentially engaging set screw adjustable in its rotational position is, and with which the holding part is axially engageable.

Of the present invention is based on the object, a hinge for one Swing door, in particular a shower enclosure or the like., And a shower enclosure and specify a wall mount, wherein a simpler, more compact Structure of the hinge with high load capacity and a long service life as well as an optimal adjustment and adjustability, especially in a wall mounting enabled become.

The The above object is achieved by a hinge according to claim 1 or 8, by a shower enclosure according to claim 18 or solved by a wall bracket according to claim 20. advantageous Further developments are the subject of the dependent claims.

One The first aspect of the present invention resides in the holding part forked form and / or laterally slide on the hinge pin. Alternatively or in addition is provided that the Securing screw runs parallel to the pivot axis, from can be pulled down and / or secures the holding part against twisting. This allows a very simple construction and assembly, with a simple adjustment even with successful assembly of the hinge possible is. In particular, the axial movement - more precisely, the rotational position the hinge part and thus the beginning and / or end of the axial movement - very easy and also adjustable later.

One Another aspect of the present invention resides in a first hinge half with the hinged door to connect and the second pivot half for attachment to a Room wall and / or on a fastening pin facing away from the hinge pin, especially narrow side, form. Alternatively or additionally the second hinge half connectable with a mounting plate, which in turn on the room wall fastened, in particular screwed, is. This leads to a universal use of the hinge in a compact and simple Construction.

According to one Another aspect of the present invention is not just the hinge, but generally a wall mount, such as a fitting, bearing or Profile, especially for a sanitary Device or a shower enclosure, and not just a hinge intended for attachment to a room wall. A mounting plate is attached to the room wall, in particular screwed. The wall bracket has a recess with a preferably peripheral edge to Pick up the mounting plate. According to the proposal, the mounting plate in the recess so fixed that the edge on the mounting plate by a certain amount, For example, at least 0.5 mm, protruding and / or in particular via a crooked Level in the recess can be pulled or tensioned. Alternatively or additionally the wall bracket is adjustable relative to the mounting plate, in particular horizontally and / or vertically adjustable and / or pivotable and / or in particular by means of two preferably transverse to each other adjusting screws. This in turn results in a simple and inexpensive construction universal adaptability and adjustability, with the wall mount as well as the hinge is very well tensioned against the room wall.

Further Advantages, features, characteristics and aspects of the present invention arise from the claims and the following description of a preferred embodiment based on the drawing. It shows:

1 a schematic view of a proposed shower enclosure with a hinged door and two proposed hinges;

2 a perspective view of a proposed hinge;

3 a perspective view of the proposed hinge from the other side;

4 a schematic fragmentary horizontal section of the shower enclosure;

5 a schematic plan view of the hinge;

6 an explosive, partially cut view of the hinge; and

7 a side view of the hinge.

In the figures are for same or similar Parts the same reference numerals used, with corresponding or comparable benefits can be achieved, even if a repeated Description is omitted for simplicity.

1 shows two proposed hinges 1 that has a hinged door 2 a shower enclosure 3 pivotally hold in an upper and a lower area.

The hinged door 2 is preferably formed by a frameless held disc, in particular made of glass or of any other suitable material. However, it can also be another swing door 2 act, in which, for example, a disc is held by means of a particular vertically extending floor profile, a circumferential frame or the like.

In the illustration example, the hinges connect 1 the hinged door 2 with a fixed wall 4 such as a room wall, wall o. The like. However, the hinges 1 also another attachment, for example, on a partition, on a profile or the like, serve.

The use of hinges 1 is not limited to shower enclosures or the like. Rather, the hinges 1 generally used for holding particular existing glass swing doors use.

2 shows in a first perspective view of a proposed hinge 1 , 3 shows the hinge 1 from the other side in a perspective view. 4 shows the hinge 1 in the mounted state in a schematic horizontal section, ie a section of the shower enclosure 3 , The hinge 1 has a first hinge half 5 for connection to the hinged door 2 or a disc and a second hinge half 6 for attachment to the wall 4 on.

The first hinge half 5 is in particular via a connecting screw 7 and an engagement element 8th with the pane or hinged door 2 connectable. In the illustration example, the engagement element engages 8th in a counterbore 9 the disc and is by means of the screw 8th against the first hinge half 5 - Preferably with the interposition of an elastic intermediate layer element 10 - against the first hinge half 5 curious; excited. Particularly preferred is an at least substantially flush or level screw on the first hinge half 5 facing away flat side of the swing door 2 educated. Preferably, the first hinge half 5 only by means of a single connecting screw 7 with the hinged door 2 connected. However, other constructive solutions are possible here.

The two hinge halves 5 and 6 are articulated via a hinge pin 11 connected to each other, the dashed lines in the schematic plan view according to 5 indicated and in 6 is shown. The hinge pin 11 is preferably fixed to the second hinge half 6 connected, in particular pressed into a fitting hole or -Ausnehmung.

On the hinge pins 11 is a hinged part adjustable in its rotational position 12 pushed, which consists in particular of plastic and a tilted to the pivot axis slide bearing surface 13 has, in the explosive Dar position of the hinge 1 according to 6 is shown. In particular, the hinge part 12 formed substantially sleeve-shaped and in the installed state of the hinge pin 11 penetrated. When assembled, the hinge part engages 12 with the hinge pin 11 in a bearing eye 14 the first hinge half 5 and thereby forms a radial bearing for the bearing eye 14 or the first hinge half 5 ,

The sliding bearing surface 13 is in particular on an annular flange, in the representation at the lower end of the hinge part 12 educated. One on the first hinge half 5 formed or molded collar 15 can then into a security part 12 surrounding annulus in the second hinge half 6 engage and axially with the sliding bearing surface 13 , in particular via a correspondingly formed abutment surface 16 , cooperate in such a way that the desired axial or lifting movement of the pivoting movement of the pivoting door 2 is superimposable. Determining the rotational position of the hinge part 12 and thus the pivot bearing of the axial movement has the hinge part 1 a safety screw 17 on, which is a holding part 18 secures in a desired pivotal position, which in turn rotatably in particular via an axial engagement with the hinge part 12 engaged.

The holding part 18 is preferably fork-like and / or laterally on the hinge pin 11 slidable or pushed on. This facilitates the assembly significantly.

The locking screw 17 runs preferably parallel to the pivot axis S and the hinge pin 11 , The locking screw 17 engages in particular from below in the holding part 18 and in particular is detachable and attachable from below.

In the illustration example, the holding part 18 a radial projection 19 on, which is a mating thread for the locking screw 17 forms. The locking screw 17 So is in the lead 19 - Especially from below - screwed. Next is preferably in the ground 20 the second hinge half 6 a curved slot (bottom hole 20 ) for the locking screw 17 formed by the locking screw 17 is passed through, so that the locking screw 17 in the relaxed state in this slot is displaced.

The adjustability or rotatability of the holding part 18 and thus the hinge part 12 is preferably at least ± 5 °.

In the illustration example, the holding part 18 especially in a laterally open recess 21 the second hinge half 6 receivable and accordingly laterally on the hinge pin 11 pushed. This facilitates the assembly considerably, since the hinge pin 11 also first on the hinge half 6 can be fastened.

The second hinge half 6 is preferably on the hinge pin 11 or first hinge half 5 opposite side and / or on the farthest side (mounting side) 22 for attachment to the wall 4 formed and / or with a lateral recess for lateral installation of the holding part 18 Mistake. In particular, the wall-side attachment of the hinge takes place 1 on the narrow side of the second hinge half 6 ,

In the illustration example, the normal of the attachment side runs 22 preferably perpendicular to the pivot axis and in the main plane of the hinge half 6 and / or crosses the pivot axis S or the hinge pin 11 , In the non-pivoted state, the main plane of the swing door runs 2 preferably perpendicular to the attachment side 22 ,

For wall mounting is in particular a mounting plate 23 provided on the wall 4 fastened, and / or screwed, is.

The mounting plate 23 is preferably narrow or elongate and / or in particular with two preferably transverse to each other extending slots 24 and 25 Mistake. Preferably, a slot runs 24 parallel to the longitudinal extent and the other slot 25 transverse to the longitudinal extent.

The mounting plate 23 However, it can also have any other shape, for example a profile piece or molded part.

The mounting plate 23 is preferably with at least substantially vertical longitudinal extent on the wall 4 attached. The main plane of the substantially flat or plate-like hinge 1 or the first and / or second hinge half 5 . 6 in the mounted state preferably also runs substantially vertically as well as the pivot axis or the hinge pin 11 ,

For mounting the hinge 1 becomes the mounting plate 23 first on the wall 4 attached. Subsequently, the hinge 1 with the second hinge half 6 or attachment side 22 ahead on the mounting plate 23 placed. The second hinge half 6 preferably has one to the mounting plate 23 especially with all-round game adapted recess 26 on, by a preferably circumferential edge 27 is surrounded. The second hinge half 11 is then with the edge 27 down to the wall 4 attachable, the mounting plate 23 So completely in the Aufnehmung 26 receivable, such as in 2 . 5 and 7 indicated.

It should be noted that the recess 21 preferably to the recess 26 followed.

The second hinge half 6 is in the plane of the attachment side 22 preferably with mounted hinge 1 adjustable, in particular horizontally and / or vertically adjustable and / or pivotable. For this purpose, the second hinge half 6 in particular according to the mounting plate 23 adjustable. This is possible in particular because of the already mentioned all-round play of preferably at least 0.5 mm, in particular at least 1 mm or more. In the vertical direction is the second hinge half 6 relative to the mounting plate 23 preferably even at least 3 mm or substantially 5 mm or more adjustable.

To connect the mounting plate 23 with the second hinge half 6 and / or fixing the relative position of the mounting plate 23 to the second hinge half 6 and / or fixing the mounting plate 23 in the recess 26 are preferably two clamping or adjusting screws 28 . 29 intended.

In the illustration example, the lower set screw runs 28 preferably vertical and the upper set screw 29 preferably horizontal. To a sufficiently large material thickness for abutment of the screws 28 . 29 ensuring is the edge 27 in the range of adjusting screws 28 . 29 designed accordingly thick. In particular, in the illustrated example, the mounting plate 23 at a corner in the area of the horizontal adjusting screw 29 Notched and the recess 26 Complementarily designed to be in this area a sufficiently strong or highly resilient mounting of the screw 29 to be able to ensure.

Preferably, the horizontal slot 25 the mounting plate 23 above and / or below Beard to the horizontal adjusting screw 29 arranged. This is particularly advantageous because the second hinge half 6 essentially only in the lower region in the horizontal direction in the plane of the attachment side 22 relative to the mounting plate 23 is adjustable.

After adjustment, the set screws 28 and 29 attracted, so that by form and / or adhesion, the second hinge half 6 in the desired relative position to the mounting plate 23 is determined.

Particularly preferred is the recess 26 deeper than the mounting plate 23 is thick. The mounting plate 23 is in particular in the recess 26 so determinable that the edge 27 protrudes beyond the mounting plate 26 by a certain amount, preferably at least 0.5 mm, in particular about 1 mm or even more. This allows in particular wavy walls 4 a largely smooth-fitting attachment of the second hinge half 6 on the assigned wall 4 ,

Particularly preferred is the mounting plate 23 in particular via an inclined plane in the recess 26 drawable or tensioned. In the illustrated example, this is done by a corresponding position of the screws 23 and matching, protruding margins 30 on the mounting plate 23 reached. 5 illustrates the principle for the lower set screw 28 that way on the margin 30 in the axial or vertical delivery attacks that the mounting plate 23 into the recess 26 is pulled or stretched. In particular, this is the adjusting screws 28 and 29 or assigned page margins 30 provided according to inclined sliding surfaces or bevels, so that on the principle of the inclined plane the desired pulling in or clamping the mounting plate 23 into the recess 26 he follows. However, other constructive solutions are possible here. For example, not shown wedge elements or the like. be used.

An undesirable release of the two hinge halves 5 and 6 each other is in the illustrated example by a grub screw 31 Lockable, the side in the first hinge half 5 is screwed and in a corresponding to the axial movement long radial groove or annular groove 32 of the hinge pin 11 intervenes.

The term "hinge" is to be understood in a broad sense also to the effect that it generally rotary or pivot bearing for a swing door, in particular a shower enclosure includes. In particular, therefore, the band-like configuration of the hinge halves shown in the illustration example 5 and 6 not mandatory. Nor is it necessary that the two hinge halves 5 and 6 are formed similar to each other. Rather, the hinge halves 5 and 6 be formed by completely different shaped parts.

It should also be noted that the second hinge half 6 also generally as a wall mount, preferably in the form of a fitting, bearing or profile, particularly preferred for a sanitary device or the shower enclosure 3 that can be understood on the wall 4 by means of the mounting plate 23 is fastened. The above statements apply accordingly.

Claims (23)

Hinge ( 1 ) for a hinged door ( 2 ), in particular a shower enclosure ( 3 ), with two hinge halves ( 5 . 6 ), which are pivotable about a pivot axis (S) against each other, wherein the hinge ( 1 ) adjustable in its rotational position and by means of a locking screw ( 17 ) fixable hinge part ( 12 ) with a pivot axis (S) inclined slide bearing surface ( 13 ), so that the pivoting movement at least partially an axial movement is superimposed, in particular wherein the hinge ( 1 ) a rotatable holding part ( 18 ) provided by the locking screw ( 17 ), and the hinge part ( 12 ) on one of the hinge halves ( 5 . 6 ) connecting hinge pin ( 11 ) axially slidable and rotationally fixed to the holding part ( 18 ) is engageable, characterized in that the holding part ( 18 ) is fork-shaped and / or laterally on the hinge pin ( 11 ) is slidable and / or that the locking screw ( 17 ) runs parallel to the pivot axis (S), is attracted from below and / or the holding part ( 18 ) protects against twisting. Hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that the holding part ( 18 ) with the hinge part ( 12 ) by an axial projection ( 19 ) or an axial toothing is rotatably connected. Hinge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the hinge part ( 12 ) the hinge pin ( 11 ) surrounds sleeve-shaped. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hinge pin ( 11 ) at the particular with the holding part ( 18 ) provided hinge half ( 6 ), preferably pressed into this. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking screw ( 17 ) in the holding part ( 18 ) is screwed. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking screw ( 17 ) the holding part ( 18 ) secures axially. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking screw ( 17 ) with mounted hinge ( 1 ) is detachable and appealing. Hinge ( 1 ) for a hinged door ( 2 ), in particular a shower enclosure ( 3 ), in particular according to one of the preceding claims, having a first and second hinge half ( 5 . 6 ), which via a hinge pin ( 11 ) are pivotable relative to each other about a pivot axis (S) and in particular plate-like or flat, wherein the first hinge half (S) ( 5 ) with the hinged door ( 2 ) is connectable, characterized in that the second hinge half ( 6 ) for attachment to a wall ( 4 ) and / or on a hinge pin ( 11 ) facing away from the attachment side ( 22 ), in particular narrow side, is formed and / or that the second hinge half ( 6 ) with a mounting plate ( 23 ) which is connected to the wall ( 4 ) fastened, in particular screwed, is. Hinge according to claim 8, characterized in that the normal of the fastening side ( 22 ) perpendicular to the pivot axis (S) or to the hinge pin ( 11 ) and crosses this or these. Hinge according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the second hinge half ( 6 ) in the plane of the fastening side ( 22 ) preferably with mounted hinge ( 1 ) is adjustable, in particular horizontally and / or vertically adjustable and / or pivotable. Hinge according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the second hinge half ( 6 ) relative to the mounting plate ( 23 ) is adjustable, in particular horizontally and / or vertically adjustable and / or pivotable and / or in particular by means of two preferably transversely extending screws ( 28 . 29 ). Hinge according to one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the fastening plate ( 23 ) at least one, preferably two, in particular transversely extending slots ( 24 . 25 ) especially for fastening screws for connection to the wall ( 4 ) having. Hinge according to claims 11 and 12, characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) a in the mounted state horizontally extending slot ( 25 ) adjacent to a horizontally adjustable adjusting screw ( 29 ) having. Hinge according to one of claims 8 to 13, characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) is narrow and / or elongated. Hinge according to one of claims 8 to 14, characterized in that the second hinge half ( 6 ) a recess ( 26 ) with a preferably peripheral edge ( 27 ) for receiving the mounting plate ( 23 ) having. Hinge according to claim 15, characterized in that the fixing plate ( 23 ) in the recess ( 26 ) is determinable such that the edge ( 27 ) via the mounting plate ( 23 ) protrudes by a certain amount, preferably at least 0.5 mm. Hinge according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) in particular via an inclined plane in the recess ( 26 ) is drawable or tensionable. Shower enclosure ( 3 ) with a hinged door ( 2 ) and at least one hinge ( 1 ) for pivoting the pivoting door ( 2 ), characterized in that the hinge ( 1 ) is formed according to one of the preceding claims. Shower partition according to claim 18, characterized in that the hinged door ( 2 ) has a disk which is frameless and in particular with the first hinge half ( 5 ) is screwed. Wall mount, preferably in the form of a fitting, bearing or profile, in particular for a sanitary device or shower enclosure ( 3 ), with a mounting plate ( 23 ) on a wall ( 4 ) fastened, in particular screwed, is, wherein the wall mount a recess ( 26 ) with a preferably peripheral edge ( 27 ) for receiving the mounting plate ( 23 ), characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) in the recess ( 26 ) is determinable such that the edge ( 27 ) via the mounting plate ( 23 ) by a certain amount, preferably at least 0.5 mm, protrudes, and / or that the mounting plate ( 23 ) in particular via an inclined plane in the recess ( 26 ) is retractable or tensionable and / or that the wall bracket relative to the mounting plate ( 23 ) is adjustable, in particular horizontally and / or vertically adjustable and / or pivotable and / or in particular by means of two preferably transversely extending screws ( 28 . 29 ). Wall mount according to claim 20, characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) at least one, preferably two, in particular transversely extending slots ( 24 . 25 ) for fixing screws for connection to the wall ( 4 ) having. Wall mount according to claim 21, characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) in the mounted state horizontally extending slot ( 25 ) adjacent to a horizontally adjustable adjusting screw ( 29 ) having. Wall mount according to one of claims 20 to 22, characterized in that the mounting plate ( 23 ) is narrow and / or elongated.