DE202006012197U1 - A method by which heated drainage water from a shower unit is used to warm incoming cold water through a heat exchanger before entry to a warm water mixer chamber - Google Patents

A method by which heated drainage water from a shower unit is used to warm incoming cold water through a heat exchanger before entry to a warm water mixer chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202006012197U1
DE202006012197U1 DE202006012197U DE202006012197U DE202006012197U1 DE 202006012197 U1 DE202006012197 U1 DE 202006012197U1 DE 202006012197 U DE202006012197 U DE 202006012197U DE 202006012197 U DE202006012197 U DE 202006012197U DE 202006012197 U1 DE202006012197 U1 DE 202006012197U1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
heat exchanger
please refer
cold water
warm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE202006012197U
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German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAEUBER WILHELM
Tauber Wilhelm
Original Assignee
TAEUBER WILHELM
Tauber Wilhelm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAEUBER WILHELM, Tauber Wilhelm filed Critical TAEUBER WILHELM
Priority to DE202006012197U priority Critical patent/DE202006012197U1/en
Publication of DE202006012197U1 publication Critical patent/DE202006012197U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0005Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperation of waste heat
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0008Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C2001/005Installations allowing recovery of heat from waste water for warming up fresh water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0012Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste water or from condensates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/18Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperated or waste heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

Abstract

The heat exchanger (1) has an upper and a lower section joined by a tube through which the used drainage water (a) from the shower tray (7) and siphon (8) into the heat exchanger vessel to the drain outlet (b). Fresh cold water (3) passes through the heat exchanger to a mixer tank (6) also supplied with warm water.

Description

Bei üblich montierten Warmwasserduschen in Haushalten oder Gebäuden fließt das warme Abwasser in den Kanal. Um die gewünschte Duschwassertemperatur einzustellen, ist eine Mischung aus warmen – und kalten Wasser erforderlich. Dies geschieht über Mischergarnituren verschiedener Bauarten.For commonly mounted Hot water showers in households or buildings, the warm wastewater flows into the Channel. To the desired To adjust the shower water temperature is a mixture of hot and cold Water required. This is done by mixer sets of different Types.

Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, daß das Kalte Wasser, daß an die Mischerbatterie geführt wird, über das noch warme Abwasser vorgeheizt wird. Dem temperierten Abwasser wird Wärme entzogen, und dem kalten Wasser zugeführt.With the invention is achieved that the Cold water, that on led the mixer battery will, over the still warm wastewater is preheated. The tempered wastewater will heat withdrawn, and fed to the cold water.

Der große Vorteil der Erfindung ist, dass dadurch ein großer Teil der Wärmeenergie des Abwassers, die sonst unnütz im Abwasserkanal entsorgt wird an das kalte Zulaufwasser der Dusche zurückgeführt wird. Ferner wird noch Wasser gespart. Mittels einem speziell geformten Abwasserrohr und einem Wasser-Wasser Wärmetauscher wird die Oberfläche des Abwassers im Abwasserrohr erhöht und die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit des Abwassers verlangsamt, so daß sich der Wirkungsgrad der Wärmerückgewinnung erhöht.Of the size Advantage of the invention is that thereby a large part of the heat energy of wastewater, otherwise useless is disposed of in the sewer to the cold inlet water of the shower is returned. Furthermore, water is still saved. By means of a specially shaped Sewer pipe and a water-water heat exchanger will be the surface of the Wastewater in the sewer pipe increased and the flow velocity slows down the effluent, so that the efficiency of the Heat recovery elevated.

Dieses Problem wird mit den im Schutzanspruch aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst.This Problem is solved with the features listed in the protection claim.

aa
Schmutzwassereinlauf z.B. von DuschwanneSewerage inlet e.g. from shower tray
bb
Schmutzwasserauslauf zum KanalWaste water outlet to the canal
cc
Einlauf Kaltwasser von Wasserversorgungenema Cold water from water supply
dd
Auslauf vorgewärmtes Warmwasser zur Mischerbatterieoutlet preheated Hot water to the mixer battery
ee
Wärmetauscherrohr Anfangheat exchanger tube Beginning
ff
Wärmetauscherrohr Endeheat exchanger tube The End
gG
Verbindung Wärmetauscherrohreconnection Heat exchanger tubes
hH
Wärmedämmungthermal insulation
ii
Wärmeleitendes Materialthermally conductive material
jj
Rohr Oberschalepipe Upper shell
kk
Abgeflachtes Rohrflattened pipe
11
Seitenansichtsideview
22
Ansicht von unten ohne Isolierungview from below without insulation
33
KaltwasserzulaufCold water supply
44
Kaltwasserzulauf zur Mischerbatterie (vorgewärmt)Cold water supply to the mixer battery (preheated)
55
Warmwasserzulauf zur MischerbatterieHot water supply to the mixer battery
66
Mischerbatteriemixer battery
77
Duschwanneshower tray
88th
Siphonsiphon
99
Erfindunginvention

Claims (7)

Kaltwasservorwärmung beim Duschen über Abwasser dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das gebrauchte Duschwasser in ein Abwasserrohr fließt, welches als Muffe gestaltet ist (1) und das Abwasser abfließt, welches als Rohr gestaltet ist.Kaltwasservorwärmung when showering on wastewater characterized in that the used shower water flows into a sewer pipe, which is designed as a sleeve ( 1 ) and the wastewater flows, which is designed as a tube. Vorwärmung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wärmetauscherrohr an den Anschlüsse (+) passend zu Normgrößen der normalen, gängigen Abwasserrohre. Bevorzugt 40, 50, 70 und 100, 150, 200 mm Durchmesser ist. (Siehe 1)Preheating according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat exchanger tube at the terminals (+) matches standard sizes of the normal, common sewage pipes. Preferably 40, 50, 70 and 100, 150, 200 mm in diameter. (Please refer 1 ) Vorwärmung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abwasserrohr (11) vom Wärmetauscher oval, rund, eckig oder flach ausgeführt, Bevorzugt oval. (Siehe 2)Preheating according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the sewage pipe ( 11 ) of the heat exchanger oval, round, square or flat, preferably oval. (Please refer 2 ) Vorwärmung nach Anspruch 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mittels einem Wärmetauscher (Wasser-Wasser) das kalte Wasser (4) zur Mischerbatterie über ein Wärmetauschersystem, bestehend aus Rohren und ein wärmeleitendes Material (9 + 5 + vorgewärmt. (Siehe 3)Preheating according to claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that by means of a heat exchanger (water-water) the cold water ( 4 ) to the mixer battery via a heat exchanger system consisting of tubes and a heat-conducting material ( 9 + 5 + preheated. (Please refer 3 ) Vorwärmung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein spezielles Rohr (10) verwendet, welches im oberen, normal nicht mit Abwasser gefüllt ist aus einem nicht wärmeleitbaren Material besteht, und im unteren Bereich (9) wo das Abwasser fließt aus gut wärmeleitbaren Material besteht. Dies geschieht zur Wirkungsgraderhöhung. Die Nahtstellen und beide Materialien sollen glatt sein, um Schmutzablagerungen zu verhindern. Beide Materialien werden miteinander dicht verbunden. (Siehe 2 + 3)Preheating according to claim 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that a special tube ( 10 ), which is filled in the upper, not normally filled with sewage from a non-heat-conductive material, and in the lower area ( 9 ) where the wastewater flows from good heat-conductive material. This is done to increase the efficiency. The seams and both materials should be smooth to prevent dirt build-up. Both materials are tightly connected. (Please refer 2 + 3 ) Vorwärmung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der untere Teil des Abwasserrohres mit einer Wärmedämmung (8) versehen, um den Wirkungsgrad zu erhöhen. (Siehe 2 + 3)Preheating according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that the lower part of the sewer pipe with a thermal insulation ( 8th ) to increase the efficiency. (Please refer 2 + 3 ) Vorwärmung nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kaltwasser (3) – und der erwärmte Kaltwasseranschluß (4) mit handesüblichen Anschlüssen versehen, um die Installation zu erleichtern. Diese können Löt-Quetsch-Schraub- oder Klebeanschlüsse sein. (Siehe 13)Preheating according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, characterized in that the cold water ( 3 ) - and the heated cold water connection ( 4 ) with standard connectors to facilitate installation. These can be solder squeeze screw or glue connections. (Please refer 1 - 3 )
DE202006012197U 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 A method by which heated drainage water from a shower unit is used to warm incoming cold water through a heat exchanger before entry to a warm water mixer chamber Expired - Lifetime DE202006012197U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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DE202006012197U DE202006012197U1 (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 A method by which heated drainage water from a shower unit is used to warm incoming cold water through a heat exchanger before entry to a warm water mixer chamber

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DE202006012197U DE202006012197U1 (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 A method by which heated drainage water from a shower unit is used to warm incoming cold water through a heat exchanger before entry to a warm water mixer chamber

Publications (1)

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DE202006012197U1 true DE202006012197U1 (en) 2007-03-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007063111A1 (en) * 2007-12-23 2009-06-25 Sögtrop, Michael, Dipl.-Phys. Method for recycling waste water i.e. industrial water, heat from shower for toilet flushing, involves passing waste water to heat exchanger that is attached in close to shower with possible large surface speed
DE102008022462A1 (en) 2008-05-07 2009-11-19 Elektro Herbst Gebäudetechnik GmbH Device for recovering heat from warm water running off from showering tub, in house, has container formed as heat exchanger, where wall is sectionally formed by heat exchanger pipes by which cold water is conducted
DE102009014936A1 (en) 2009-03-30 2010-10-07 Georg Zimmermann Wastewater pipe with a fresh water and heat exchanger
DE102012003533A1 (en) 2012-02-25 2013-08-29 Richard Kindich Drain device for siphon and shower gutter used for wash basin, has integrated heat exchange device attached to siphon or shower gutter, so that siphon or shower gutter is thermally protected

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007063111A1 (en) * 2007-12-23 2009-06-25 Sögtrop, Michael, Dipl.-Phys. Method for recycling waste water i.e. industrial water, heat from shower for toilet flushing, involves passing waste water to heat exchanger that is attached in close to shower with possible large surface speed
DE102008022462A1 (en) 2008-05-07 2009-11-19 Elektro Herbst Gebäudetechnik GmbH Device for recovering heat from warm water running off from showering tub, in house, has container formed as heat exchanger, where wall is sectionally formed by heat exchanger pipes by which cold water is conducted
DE102009014936A1 (en) 2009-03-30 2010-10-07 Georg Zimmermann Wastewater pipe with a fresh water and heat exchanger
DE102012003533A1 (en) 2012-02-25 2013-08-29 Richard Kindich Drain device for siphon and shower gutter used for wash basin, has integrated heat exchange device attached to siphon or shower gutter, so that siphon or shower gutter is thermally protected

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R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20070419

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20100302