DE202006009177U1 - Sizing and cooling arrangement for extruded plastic sections comprises a series of water baths with location recesses and projections in their ends that are symmetric about a vertical axis - Google Patents

Sizing and cooling arrangement for extruded plastic sections comprises a series of water baths with location recesses and projections in their ends that are symmetric about a vertical axis Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202006009177U1
DE202006009177U1 DE202006009177U DE202006009177U DE202006009177U1 DE 202006009177 U1 DE202006009177 U1 DE 202006009177U1 DE 202006009177 U DE202006009177 U DE 202006009177U DE 202006009177 U DE202006009177 U DE 202006009177U DE 202006009177 U1 DE202006009177 U1 DE 202006009177U1
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Prior art keywords
end walls
centering
projections
vertical axis
symmetric
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DE202006009177U
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German (de)
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Aluplast GmbH
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Technoplast Kunststofftechnik GmbH
Technoplast Kunststofftechnik GmbH and Co KG
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/905Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article using wet calibration, i.e. in a quenching tank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/11Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels comprising two or more partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. honeycomb-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/12Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/266Means for allowing relative movements between the apparatus parts, e.g. for twisting the extruded article or for moving the die along a surface to be coated
    • B29C48/2665Means for allowing relative movements between the apparatus parts, e.g. for twisting the extruded article or for moving the die along a surface to be coated allowing small relative movement, e.g. adjustments for aligning the apparatus parts or for compensating for thermal expansion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/919Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/006Using vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/904Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article using dry calibration, i.e. no quenching tank, e.g. with water spray for cooling or lubrication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/908Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article characterised by calibrator surface, e.g. structure or holes for lubrication, cooling or venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9115Cooling of hollow articles
    • B29C48/912Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
    • B29C48/913Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Each water bath (T1) holding the sizing dies has end walls where it is joined to the next water bath. The end walls are fitted with locating recesses and projections placed so as to be symmetric in plan view about a vertical axis. The lid hinges and closing clamps can be attached on either side wall so that the lid is reversible. Connections are provided on both sides of the bath. A series of baths is arranged with cooling water alternately in contra-flow or in parallel flow with the extrusion. The sizing dies and end walls can accordingly be fitted in alternate positions.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Kalibrieren und Kühlen von Kunststoffprofilen, bestehend aus mindestens einer Wanne mit einer ersten Stirnwand und einer zweiten Stirnwand, in denen Öffnungen zum Durchtritt des zu bearbeitenden Kunststoffprofils vorgesehen sind, und mit Blenden, die zwischen den Stirnwänden angeordnet sind, um das Kunststoffprofil zu führen und zu kalibrieren, wobei an den Stirnwänden Zentriervorsprünge und Zentriervertiefungen angeordnet sind.The The invention relates to a device for calibrating and cooling Plastic profiles, consisting of at least one tub with a first end wall and a second end wall in which openings provided for the passage of the plastic profile to be processed are, and with screens, which are arranged between the end walls to the plastic profile respectively and to calibrate, wherein at the end walls centering projections and Centering recesses are arranged.

Zur Produktion von Kunststoffprofilen werden Extrusionslinien verwendet, die grundsätzlich aus einem Extruder mit einer Extrusionsdüse, einer Trockenkalibriereinrichtung und einer daran anschließenden Nasskalibriereinrichtung bestehen. Weiters weist eine solche Extrusionslinie üblicherweise einen Raupenabzug und eine Säge zum Abtrennen von Profilabschnitten auf. Die Nasskalibriereinrichtung besteht im Allgemeinen aus mehreren Kalibrierwannen, in denen das aus der Trockenkalibriereinrichtung austretende Profil durch ein Wasserbad geführt wird und damit endgültig abgekühlt wird. Zur Führung und Kalibrierung des Kunststoffprofils sind in der Wanne in vorbestimmten Abständen Kalibrierblenden angeordnet, die jeweils eine Öffnung aufweisen, die der Außenkontur des Profils entspricht. Das Kühlmedium, üblicherweise Wasser, innerhalb der Wanne wird durch entsprechende Pumpen in Längsrichtung der Wanne umgewälzt, wobei durch entsprechende Öffnungen in den Kalibrierblenden Turbulenzen erzeugt werden, die die Kühlwirkung verbessern. Je nach Richtung der Umwälzung ist eine Kühlung im Gleichstrom oder im Gegenstrom möglich, was je nach Einsatzfall entsprechend ausgewählt wird. Die Wanne wird an Vakuumpumpen angeschlossen, um im Inneren einen Unterdruck zu erzeugen, der gewährleistet, dass sich das Profil an die Kalibrierblenden anlegt. Dieser Unterdruck wird in der Regel auch zur Förderung des Kühlmediums verwendet, wobei eine Druckdifferenz in Kühlmedienförderrichtung dabei erforderlich ist.to Production of plastic profiles, extrusion lines are used the basically off an extruder with an extrusion die, a dry calibrator and an adjoining one Wet calibration consist. Furthermore, such an extrusion line usually has a caterpillar take-off and a saw for separating profile sections. The wet calibration device is in general from several calibration wells, in which the from the Dry calibrator emerging profile through a water bath to be led and finally chilled becomes. To the leadership and Calibration of the plastic profile are in the tub in predetermined intervals Calibration diaphragms arranged, each having an opening that the outer contour corresponds to the profile. The cooling medium, usually Water, within the tub is controlled by appropriate longitudinal pumps Circulated tub, being through corresponding openings Turbulences are generated in the calibration diaphragms that affect the cooling effect improve. Depending on the direction of the circulation is a cooling in the DC or in countercurrent, which is selected depending on the application. The tub is on Vacuum pump connected to generate a negative pressure inside, which ensures that the profile applies to the calibration diaphragm. This negative pressure is usually also for promotion of the cooling medium used, wherein a pressure difference in Kühlmedienförderrichtung required is.

Herkömmliche Wannen sind aufgrund ihres konstruktiven Aufbaus entweder für eine Kühlung im Gleichstrom oder für eine Kühlung im Gegenstrom ausgebildet. Eine Änderung ist diesbezüglich nur durch tiefgreifende Umbaumaßnahmen möglich. Des weiteren bilden mehrere Wannen dicht hintereinander liegend eine für den Abkühlvorgang erforderliche entsprechend lange Kalibrierstrecke. Dabei zeigt sich, dass bei einer jeweils gleichen Anordnung der Wannen mit Gegen- bzw. Gleichstromkühlung an den Kontaktflächen der jeweils benachbarten Wannen eine Druckdifferenz besteht. Diese Druckdifferenz führt vielfach zu Beeinträchtigungen der Laufruhe im Produktionsbetrieb.conventional Tubs are due to their structural design either for cooling in DC or for a cooling formed in countercurrent. A change is in this regard only through radical reconstruction possible. Furthermore, form several wells lying one behind the other one for the cooling process required correspondingly long calibration distance. It turns out that in each case the same arrangement of the tubs with counter- or DC cooling at the contact surfaces the adjacent wells is a pressure difference. These Pressure difference leads often to impairments smoothness in production.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die Vorrichtung der oben beschriebenen Art so weiterzubilden, dass sie vielseitig einsetzbar ist und mit geringst möglichem Aufwand hinsichtlich des Kühlprinzips veränderbar ist und eine wesentliche Verbesserung der Laufruhe ermöglicht.task It is the object of the present invention to provide the device of the above-described To further develop art so that it is versatile and with minimal possible Effort in terms of the cooling principle variable is and allows a significant improvement in smoothness.

Erfindungsgemäß werden diese Aufgaben dadurch gelöst, dass die Zentriervorsprünge und die Zentriervertiefungen an beiden Stirnwänden in der Draufsicht gleichartig angeordnet sind und dass bezüglich einer in Gebrauchslage senkrechten Mittelachse jeder Stirnwand symmetrisch zu jedem Zentriervorsprung eine Zentriervertiefung angeordnet ist.According to the invention solved these tasks by that the centering projections and the centering recesses on both end walls in the plan view similar are arranged and that respect a vertical in use position central axis of each end wall symmetrical a centering recess is arranged for each centering projection.

Wesentlich an der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, dass jede einzelne Wanne grundsätzlich beidseitig verwendbar ist, d.h., dass durch eine Drehung von 180° die stromaufwärtige Stirnfläche zur stromabwärtigen Stirnfläche gemacht werden kann und umgekehrt.Essential In the present invention, each individual tray is basically bilateral is usable, that is, by a rotation of 180 °, the upstream end face to downstream face can be made and vice versa.

Eine alternative Möglichkeit, wahlweise eine Kühlwirkung im Gegen- bzw. Gleichstrom zu ermöglichen wäre die doppelte Anordnung von Wasser- und Vakuumanschlüssen an den Seitenwänden der Wannen. Dies hat jedoch den Nachteil zur Folge, dass jede Anschlussvorrichtung einen Kostenfaktor darstellt, und eine Schwachstelle (mangelnde Dichtheit) darstellt, die zu einem Mehrbedarf an Energie zur Erzeugung des Unterdruckes führt.A alternative possibility optionally a cooling effect to allow in counter or direct current would be the double arrangement of Water and vacuum connections on the side walls the tubs. However, this has the disadvantage of the consequence that each connection device represents a cost factor, and a vulnerability (insufficient Tightness), which leads to an increased demand for energy for production the negative pressure leads.

Eine Verbesserung der Laufruhe im Produktionsbetrieb wird dadurch ermöglicht, dass die Druckdifferenzen an den Kontaktflächen aneinandergereihter Wannen eliminiert werden, was dadurch ermöglicht wird, dass die jeweils aufeinander folgenden Wannen abwechselnd im Gegen- und Gleichstrom betrieben werden.A Improvement of smoothness in production operation is made possible by that the pressure differences at the contact surfaces of juxtaposed tubs be eliminated, which is made possible by the fact that each successive wells alternately operated in counter and direct current become.

In den Wannen sind die Blenden steckbar angeordnet, sodass die Blenden an die jeweilige Extrusionsrichtung – durch ebenfalls eine 180° Drehung – angepasst werden können. Dies gilt sowohl für die Blenden in den Wannen als auch für jene Blenden, die die Stirnwände der Wannen bilden.In The panels are arranged pluggable, so the panels adapted to the respective extrusion direction - also by a 180 ° rotation can be. This applies to both the panels in the tubs as well as for those screens that are the end walls of the Form tubs.

In der Folge wird die Erfindung anhand des in den Figuren dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:In The result of the invention with reference to the figures shown in the figures embodiment explained in more detail. It demonstrate:

1a eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Wanne von oben; 1a a view of a tub according to the invention from above;

1b eine seitliche Ansicht der Wanne von 1a, 1c und 1d Stirnansichten der obigen Wanne; 1b a side view of the tub of 1a . 1c and 1d End views of the above tub;

2 eine Explosionsdarstellung der Wanne in vergrößertem Maßstab; sowie 2 an exploded view of the tub on an enlarged scale; such as

3 und 4 unterschiedliche Anordnungen mehrerer Wannen. 3 and 4 different arrangements of several wells.

Die Wanne T1 besteht aus einer Grundschiene 12, 14, an der Seitenteile 9, 10 angefügt sind, um einen Wasseraufnahmeraum im Inneren auszubilden. Die senkrechte Mittelachse des Querschnitts der Wanne ist mit 14a bezeichnet. An der Grundschiene 12 sind symmetrisch zur Mittelachse 14a Zentriervorsprünge 13 und Zentriervertiefungen 15 vorgesehen, wobei jeweils symmetrisch zu einem Zentriervorsprung 13 eine Zentriervertiefung 15 angeordnet ist. Die Zentriervorsprünge 13 sind als Einschraubteile ausgebildet. Zwischen die Seitenteile 9 sind Kalibrierblenden 8 eingesteckt, die Öffnungen 8a zur Führung und Kalibrierung des zu produzierenden, nicht dargestellten Profils aufweisen. Die Kalibrierblenden 8 sind insoweit symmetrisch ausgebildet, als es möglich ist, diese zu entnehmen, um die Achse 14a um 180° zu drehen und in umgekehrter Position wieder einzustecken, so dass die Öffnung 8a die spiegelbildliche Position einnimmt. In analoger Weise lassen sich Stirnwände 20 der Wanne T1 wenden. An der Oberseite der Wanne T1 ist ein Tankdeckel 6 mit Scharnier 5 nach oben aufklappbar befestigt. Ein Halteteil 5a, der das Scharnier 5 trägt, ist wahlweise an dem rechten bzw. dem linken Seitenteil 9, 10 befestigbar, so dass die Aufklapprichtung des Deckels 6 veränderlich ist. Analog dazu ist ein Verschlussspanner 11 zur Sicherung des Deckels 6 wahlweise rechts oder links anschlagbar. Am Deckel 6 ist über einen Anschlussteil 4 eine Druckanzeige 3 angebracht. Wasser- bzw. Vakuumansaugungen sind mit 1, 2, 11, 22 dargestellt 7 bezeichnet eine Luftströmungsleiteinrichtung.The tray T1 consists of a base rail 12 . 14 , on the side parts 9 . 10 are attached to form a water storage space in the interior. The vertical center axis of the cross section of the tub is with 14a designated. At the base rail 12 are symmetrical to the central axis 14a centering 13 and centering recesses 15 provided, each symmetrical to a centering projection 13 a centering recess 15 is arranged. The centering projections 13 are designed as screwed. Between the side parts 9 are calibration apertures 8th plugged in, the openings 8a to guide and calibrate the profile to be produced, not shown. The calibration diaphragms 8th are symmetrical in so far as it is possible to take these to the axis 14a to turn 180 ° and re-insert in reverse position so that the opening 8a assumes the mirror image position. In an analogous way end walls can be 20 turn the tub T1. At the top of the tub T1 is a tank lid 6 with hinge 5 attached to the top hinged. A holding part 5a that's the hinge 5 carries, is optional on the right and the left side part 9 . 10 attachable, so that the opening direction of the lid 6 is changeable. Analogous to this is a locking clamp 11 to secure the lid 6 optionally on the right or on the left side. On the lid 6 is via a connection part 4 a pressure gauge 3 appropriate. Water or Vakuumansaugungen are with 1 . 2 . 11 . 22 shown 7 denotes an air flow guide.

3 und 4 zeigen alternative Varianten zum Aufbau von Abkühlstrecken. Bei der Ausführungsvariante von 3 sind anschließend an vier nicht näher dargestellten Trockenkaliber K1, K2, K3, K4, vier erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtungen T1, T2, T3, T4 dargestellt. Diese sind abwechselnd im Gleichstrom und im Gegenstrom betrieben. Die Extrusionsrichtung ist mit dem Pfeil 23 angedeutet. 3 and 4 show alternative variants for the construction of cooling sections. In the embodiment of 3 are then four four dry caliber K1, K2, K3, K4, four devices according to the invention T1, T2, T3, T4 shown. These are operated alternately in direct current and in countercurrent. The extrusion direction is with the arrow 23 indicated.

4 zeigt die Möglichkeit, die einzelnen Vorrichtungen, d.h. Wannen T1, T2, T3, T4, um 180° zu wenden, um Gleichstrom in Gegenstrom zu ändern und umgekehrt. 4 shows the possibility to turn the individual devices, ie troughs T1, T2, T3, T4, by 180 ° to change DC into countercurrent and vice versa.

Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung ermöglicht es, höhere Freiheitsgrade bei der Optimierung von Extrusionslinien zu realisieren.The inventive solution makes it possible higher To realize degrees of freedom in the optimization of extrusion lines.

Claims (6)

Vorrichtung zum Kalibrieren und Kühlen von Kunststoffprofilen, bestehend aus mindestens einer Wanne (T1, T2, T3, T4), mit einer ersten Stirnwand (20) und einer zweiten Stirnwand (20), in denen Öffnungen (8a) zum Durchtritt des zu bearbeitenden Kunststoffprofils vorgesehen sind, und mit Blenden (8), die zwischen den Stirnwänden (20) angeordnet sind um das Kunststoffprofil zu führen und zu kalibrieren, wobei an den Stirnwänden (20) Zentriervorsprünge (13) und Zentriervertiefungen (15) angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zentriervorsprünge (13) und die Zentriervertiefungen (15) an beiden Stirnwänden (20) in der Draufsicht gleichartig angeordnet sind und dass bezüglich einer in Gebrauchslage senkrechten Mittelachse (14a) jeder Stirnwand (20) symmetrisch zu jedem Zentriervorsprung (13) eine Zentriervertiefung (15) angeordnet ist.Device for calibrating and cooling plastic profiles, consisting of at least one trough (T1, T2, T3, T4), with a first end wall ( 20 ) and a second end wall ( 20 ), in which openings ( 8a ) are provided for the passage of the plastic profile to be machined, and with diaphragms ( 8th ) between the end walls ( 20 ) are arranged to guide and calibrate the plastic profile, wherein at the end walls ( 20 ) Centering projections ( 13 ) and centering recesses ( 15 ), characterized in that the centering projections ( 13 ) and the centering recesses ( 15 ) on both end walls ( 20 ) are arranged identically in plan view and that with respect to a vertical axis in the position of use ( 14a ) each end wall ( 20 ) symmetrical to each centering projection ( 13 ) a centering recess ( 15 ) is arranged. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Tankdeckel (6) vorgesehen ist, der wahlweise an einer ersten Seitenwand (9, 10) oder an einer zweiten Seitenwand (9, 10) der Wanne (T1, T2, T3, T4) anschlagbar ist.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a tank lid ( 6 ) is provided, which optionally on a first side wall ( 9 . 10 ) or on a second side wall ( 9 . 10 ) of the tub (T1, T2, T3, T4) is attachable. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Verschließen des Tankdeckels (6) Verschlussspanner (11) vorgesehen sind, die wahlweise an der ersten Seitenwand (9, 10) bzw. an der zweiten Seitenwand (9, 10) der Wanne (T1, T2, T3, T4) anschlagbar sind.Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that for closing the tank lid ( 6 ) Closing tensioner ( 11 ) are provided, which optionally on the first side wall ( 9 . 10 ) or on the second side wall ( 9 . 10 ) of the trough (T1, T2, T3, T4) are attachable. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bist 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Energieanschlüsse paarig an beiden Seiten der Vorrichtung vorgesehen sind.Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized that power connectors are paired are provided on both sides of the device. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Wannen (T1, T2, T3, T4) vorgesehen sind, die abwechselnd im Gleichstrom und im Gegenstrom mit einem Kühlmedium beaufschlagbar sind.Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a plurality of troughs (T1, T2, T3, T4) are provided which alternately can be acted upon in the DC and in countercurrent with a cooling medium. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sowohl die Blenden (8) als auch die Stirnwände (20) der Wanne (T1, T2, T3, T4) in zwei unterschiedlichen Stellungen befestigbar sind.Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that both the aperture ( 8th ) as well as the end walls ( 20 ) of the trough (T1, T2, T3, T4) in two different positions can be fastened.
DE202006009177U 2005-06-09 2006-06-08 Sizing and cooling arrangement for extruded plastic sections comprises a series of water baths with location recesses and projections in their ends that are symmetric about a vertical axis Expired - Lifetime DE202006009177U1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0038105U AT8592U1 (en) 2005-06-09 2005-06-09 DEVICE FOR CALIBRATING AND COOLING PLASTIC PROFILES
ATGM381/2005 2005-06-09

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DE202006009177U1 true DE202006009177U1 (en) 2006-08-17

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DE202006009177U Expired - Lifetime DE202006009177U1 (en) 2005-06-09 2006-06-08 Sizing and cooling arrangement for extruded plastic sections comprises a series of water baths with location recesses and projections in their ends that are symmetric about a vertical axis

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AT (1) AT8592U1 (en)
DE (1) DE202006009177U1 (en)

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