DE202005021756U1 - Flocked tape for vehicle profiles and the like. - Google Patents
Flocked tape for vehicle profiles and the like. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202005021756U1 DE202005021756U1 DE202005021756U DE202005021756U DE202005021756U1 DE 202005021756 U1 DE202005021756 U1 DE 202005021756U1 DE 202005021756 U DE202005021756 U DE 202005021756U DE 202005021756 U DE202005021756 U DE 202005021756U DE 202005021756 U1 DE202005021756 U1 DE 202005021756U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- fibers
- flocked tape
- flocked
- propylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2274/00—Thermoplastic elastomer material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0206—Arrangements of fasteners and clips specially adapted for attaching inner vehicle liners or mouldings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R2013/0281—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners made of a plurality of visible parts
Abstract
Beflocktes Band für Fahrzeugprofile und dergleichen, von der Art, die aus einer Faserschicht (1) bestehen, die unter der Mitwirkung eines Harzes in der Funktion als Klebstoff auf einer thermoplastischen Auflage befestigt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese Auflage (3) in einem nicht-gewebten Stoff, das heißt in einem „Vliesstoff” ausgeführt ist, der im Spunlaid-Verfahren hergestellt wird und durch Kalandrieren und durch Wärmeschweißen mechanisch verfestigt wird.Flocked tape for vehicle profiles and the like, of the type consisting of a fibrous layer (1), which, with the cooperation of a resin functioning as an adhesive, are affixed to a thermoplastic overlay, characterized in that said overlay (3) is not in one -woven fabric, that is, in a "nonwoven fabric" is made by the spunlaid process and mechanically consolidated by calendering and by heat welding.
Description
GEGENSTAND DER ERFINDUNGSCOPE OF THE INVENTION
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein beflocktes Band, von der Art, die bei der Verkleidung von Teilen verwendet werden, insbesondere bei der Verkleidung von Profilen für Fahrzeuge, um das Erscheinungsbild dieser Teile oder Profile, das sich aus ihrer Beschaffenheit aus Plastik ergibt, in ein textiles Erscheinungsbild zu verwandeln, das wesentlich attraktiver ist.The The present invention relates to a flocked belt of the type which are used in the cladding of parts, in particular in the fairing of profiles for vehicles to the Appearance of these parts or profiles, which differ in their nature made of plastic, to transform into a textile appearance, that is much more attractive.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist es, eine optimale Befestigung der Beflockung an den fraglichen Teilen zu erzielen.object The invention is to provide optimal attachment of the flocking to achieve the parts in question.
HINTERGRUND DER ERFINDUNGBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Die Oberflächenverkleidung von bestimmten Teilen und Profilen mit kurzen und zahlreichen Fasern, die zu diesen Oberflächen merklich senkrecht sind, stellt eine übliche Praxis dar, indem eine beflockte Verkleidung mit einem oben erwähnten textilen Erscheinungsbild hergestellt wird. Üblicherweise bestehen diese Fasern aus Acryl, aus Polyester, aus Polyamid, aus Kunststapelfaser, aus Viskose, usw.The Surface cladding of certain parts and profiles with short and numerous fibers leading to these surfaces are noticeably perpendicular, is a common practice by having a flocked panel with an above mentioned one textile appearance is produced. Usually exist these acrylic, polyester, polyamide, plastic staple fibers, made of viscose, etc.
Die Beflockung von Teilen erfolgt in verschiedenen Industriebereichen und mit einer ziemlichen Häufigkeit im Automobilbereich, wo die Benutzung von Profilen, Randleisten, Ablagen und Innenbeflockungen absolut üblich ist.The Flocking of parts takes place in various industrial sectors and quite a bit in the automotive sector, where the use of profiles, skirting boards, shelves and Innenbeflockungen is absolutely common.
Die Aufbringung der Beflockung auf dem zu verkleidenden Teil erweist sich als besonders komplex, da sie die Vorgänge des Schleifens, der Reinigung und der Trocknung der zu verkleidenden Oberfläche, die Aufbringung eines Harzes auf dieser Oberfläche, welches als Verbindungselement für die Beflockung wirkt, gefolgt von der Aufbringung der Fasern, aus dem diese Beflockung besteht, auf dem Harz und nach der Trocknung des Letztgenannten eine Ausbürst-Phase, um die von der Beflockung überstehenden Fasern zu entfernen, betrifft.The Application of the flock on the part to be clad proves turns out to be particularly complex as it involves the processes of grinding, the cleaning and drying of the surface to be covered, the application of a resin on this surface, which as a fastener for flocking, followed from the application of the fibers from which this flocking consists on the resin and after the drying of the latter a brushing phase, to remove the fibers protruding from the flock, concerns.
Die Komplexität dieser Vorgehensweise schränkt die Produktionskapazität von beflockten Teilen erheblich ein und wirkt sich daher in einer sehr negativen Weise auf deren Preis aus.The Complexity of this approach restricts the Production capacity of flocked parts considerably and therefore affects its price in a very negative way out.
Diesem
Problem entgegentretend ist das anmeldende Unternehmen, selbst Inhaber
des
Zwar vereinfacht diese Lösung das Beflockungsverfahren offensichtlich und erheblich, aber der thermoaktivierbare Film verschmilzt vollständig, was sich nicht gerade als ideal erweist, und schon gar nicht, um eine perfekte Integration zwischen den zu verbindenden Materialien zu erzielen.Though this solution obviously simplifies the flocking process and considerably, but the thermoactivatable film completely fuses what not exactly ideal, and certainly not one perfect integration between the materials to be joined achieve.
BESCHREIBUNG DER ERFINDUNGDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Das beflockte Band, das die Erfindung vorschlägt, ausgehend von der oben erwähnten Strukturierung des Erfindungspatentes P 200401435, das heißt von deren Unterteilung in eine Faserschicht und eine Auflage, wobei die Erstgenannten an der Zweitgenannten mittels eines Harzes in der Funktion als Klebstoff verbunden sind, konzentriert sich die Erfindung auf die Tatsache, dass die Auflage aus einem nicht-gewebten Stoff besteht, der im Allgemeinen mit „Vliesstoff” bezeichnet wird, der im Spunlaid-Verfahren hergestellt wird und durch Kalandrieren und durch Wärmeschweißen mechanisch verfestigt wird.The flocked tape suggesting the invention, starting from the above-mentioned structuring of the invention patent P 200401435, that is of their subdivision into a fiber layer and an edition, the former to the second mentioned are connected by means of a resin in the function of an adhesive, the invention focuses on the fact that the edition is a nonwoven fabric, commonly referred to as "nonwoven" which is produced by the spunlaid process and by calendering and mechanically solidified by heat welding becomes.
Diese Auflage wird speziell aus Polyester- oder Propylenfasern hergestellt, wobei sie eine gute Haftfähigkeit an Thermoplasten wie zum Beispiel TPE (thermoplastisches Elastomer), TPV (thermoplastisches Vulkanisat), TPO (thermoplastische Olefine), TPU (thermoplastisches Polyurethan) und auf Kautschuk und EPDM (Ethylen-Propylen-Dien-Kautschuk) besitzen muss.These Pad is made especially from polyester or propylene fibers, where they have good adhesion to thermoplastics like for example TPE (thermoplastic elastomer), TPV (thermoplastic Vulcanizate), TPO (thermoplastic olefins), TPU (thermoplastic Polyurethane) and on rubber and EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) must own.
BESCHREIBUNG DER ZEICHNUNGENDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Zur Ergänzung der gerade erfolgten Beschreibung und mit dem Ziel, ein besseres Verständnis der Eigenschaften der Erfindung zu fördern, wird dieser Beschreibung gemäß eines bevorzugten praktischen Ausführungsbeispiels derselben ein Satz Zeichnungen als Bestandteil beigefügt, in denen mit veranschaulichendem und nicht einschränkendem Charakter das Folgende dargestellt wurde:to Addition of the description just made and with the Aim, to better understand the characteristics of the invention to promote this description according to a preferred practical embodiment of the same a set of drawings attached as an integral part in which with illustrative and non-limiting character the following has been presented:
BEVORZUGTE AUSFÜHRUNGSFORM DER ERFINDUNGPREFERRED EMBODIMENT THE INVENTION
Im
Hinblick auf die beschriebenen Figuren kann man beobachten, wie
das beflockte Band, welches die Erfindung vorschlägt, auf
der Grundlage einer Faserschicht
Gemäß der
Erfindung ist diese Auflage
Genauer
gesagt ist diese Auflage
Im
Gegensatz zu dem
Die Aufbringung des beflockten Bandes auf den Teilen kann beim Verlassen der Spritzgussform zu deren Herstellung, des Extrusionsbandes oder der Formmaschine erfolgen, indem deren Temperatur ausgenutzt wird, in der Weise, dass das beflockte Material einfach mit leichtem Druck aufgebracht wird, dieses Material bleibt an dem fraglichen Teil haften und mit dem Abkühlenlassen ist der Vorgang des Zusammenfügens abgeschlossen.The Application of the flocked tape on the parts when leaving the injection mold for their production, the extrusion belt or the molding machine are made by exploiting their temperature, in the way that the flocked material is easy with light pressure is applied, this material remains on the part in question sticking and allowing to cool is the process of assembling completed.
Im Falle der Aufbringung auf Kautschuk oder Thermoplast kann das beflockte Material auch innerhalb der Form verwendet werden. Zur Ausführung einer Verkleidung von Teilen mit verschiedenen geometrischen Formen wird vorher durch Stanzen oder Schneiden ein Teil des beflockten Materials hergestellt, dessen Fläche flach ausgebreitet mit der Fläche des abzudeckenden Teils übereinstimmt. Danach wird es auf der abzudeckenden Oberfläche aufgebracht.in the Case of application to rubber or thermoplastic may be the flocked Material can also be used within the mold. For execution a panel of parts with different geometrical shapes is previously flocked by punching or cutting a part of the flocked Made of material whose surface spread flat coincides with the surface of the part to be covered. Then it is applied to the surface to be covered.
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - ES 200401435 [0007, 0017] - ES 200401435 [0007, 0017]
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES0501483 | 2005-06-17 | ||
ES200501483A ES2244360B1 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | FLOCATED TAPE FOR VEHICLE AND SIMILAR PROFILES. |
DE200510035450 DE102005035450A1 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-07-28 | Flock-coated tape for fiber-coated vehicle profiled sections includes polyester fibers with a resin as an adhesive fastened on a thermoplastic layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202005021756U1 true DE202005021756U1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
Family
ID=35453112
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510035450 Withdrawn DE102005035450A1 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-07-28 | Flock-coated tape for fiber-coated vehicle profiled sections includes polyester fibers with a resin as an adhesive fastened on a thermoplastic layer |
DE202005021756U Expired - Lifetime DE202005021756U1 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-07-28 | Flocked tape for vehicle profiles and the like. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510035450 Withdrawn DE102005035450A1 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-07-28 | Flock-coated tape for fiber-coated vehicle profiled sections includes polyester fibers with a resin as an adhesive fastened on a thermoplastic layer |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102005035450A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2244360B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2887266B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2255866B1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-05-01 | Industrias Tapla, S.L. | MATERIAL FLOCATED FOR COATING PARTS. |
ES2292335B1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2009-02-16 | Industrias Tapla, S.L. | FLOCATED TAPE. |
US8127499B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-03-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Relief lip for flocked tape belt seal |
DE102009030742B4 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2014-11-20 | Leibniz-Institut Für Polymerforschung Dresden E.V. | Reactive hot melt adhesive and its use |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2245249A1 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-16 | Industrias Tapla, S.L. | Covering material for coating workpieces, has coating layer and thermo-activated film formed on opposing surfaces of polyurethane resin layer of high flexibility |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3390034A (en) * | 1965-04-30 | 1968-06-25 | Du Pont | Method for attaching sliced aligned filaments to a backing |
NL7704678A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1977-11-07 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A CARRIER JACKET. |
DE3012806A1 (en) * | 1980-04-02 | 1981-10-08 | Freudenberg, Carl, 6940 Weinheim | TUFTING CARPET |
US4482593A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-11-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flocked floor mat with hydrophilic adhesive |
DE3340839C2 (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1986-01-09 | J.G. Schmidt jun. Söhne AG, 7800 Freiburg | Process for the manufacture of a base material for tufted carpets |
US5030497A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-07-09 | Heuga Holding Bv | Carpet tile and method of preparing same |
US5484639A (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1996-01-16 | Shaw Industires, Inc. | Carpet and carpet backing with directional guide |
US6808786B2 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-10-26 | Freudenberg Nonwovens | Automotive tufted carpet with enhanced acoustical properties |
-
2005
- 2005-06-17 ES ES200501483A patent/ES2244360B1/en active Active
- 2005-07-28 DE DE200510035450 patent/DE102005035450A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-07-28 DE DE202005021756U patent/DE202005021756U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-08-28 FR FR0552581A patent/FR2887266B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2245249A1 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-16 | Industrias Tapla, S.L. | Covering material for coating workpieces, has coating layer and thermo-activated film formed on opposing surfaces of polyurethane resin layer of high flexibility |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2887266B1 (en) | 2008-06-13 |
ES2244360B1 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
FR2887266A1 (en) | 2006-12-22 |
DE102005035450A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
ES2244360A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
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