DE202005016189U1 - Insulation glass pane for installation in building opening has splitter guard foil attached to external glass window and arranged in gap between external and internal glass windows - Google Patents
Insulation glass pane for installation in building opening has splitter guard foil attached to external glass window and arranged in gap between external and internal glass windows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202005016189U1 DE202005016189U1 DE200520016189 DE202005016189U DE202005016189U1 DE 202005016189 U1 DE202005016189 U1 DE 202005016189U1 DE 200520016189 DE200520016189 DE 200520016189 DE 202005016189 U DE202005016189 U DE 202005016189U DE 202005016189 U1 DE202005016189 U1 DE 202005016189U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass pane
- insulating glass
- gap
- external
- pane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
- B32B17/10055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet with at least one intermediate air space
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0407—Transparent bullet-proof laminatesinformative reference: layered products essentially comprising glass in general B32B17/06, e.g. B32B17/10009; manufacture or composition of glass, e.g. joining glass to glass C03; permanent multiple-glazing windows, e.g. with spacing therebetween, E06B3/66
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine durchschusshemmende Isolierglasscheibe mit einem gasgefüllten Zwischenraum, einer unmittelbar vor dem Zwischenraum angeordneten Außenglasscheibe, einer unmittelbar hinter dem Zwischenraum angeordneten Innenglasscheibe und einem entlang eines äußeren Randes des Zwischenraums angeordneten Abstandhalter, der den Zwischenraum gegenüber einer Umgebung hermetisch abdichtet und die Außenglasscheibe mit der Innenglasscheibe fest verbindet, sowie mit einer Splitterschutzfolie, wobei ein Impuls eines auf die Splitterschutzfolie zu durch die Glasscheibe dringenden Projektils durch Verformung der Splitterschutzfolie abbaubar ist.The The invention relates to a bullet-resistant insulating glass pane with a gas-filled gap, an outer glass pane arranged immediately before the intermediate space, an arranged immediately behind the gap inner glass pane and one along an outer edge the space arranged spacer, the space across from hermetically sealed environment and the outer glass pane with the inner glass pane firmly connects, as well as with an anti-shatter foil, with a pulse one on the splinter protection film to penetrate through the glass Projectile is degradable by deformation of the splinter protection film.
Eine Isolierglasscheibe der vorgenannten Art ist allgemein bekannt, wobei die Splitterschutzfolie auf der Außenseite der Innenglasscheibe angeordnet ist. Die bekannte Isolierglasscheibe ist für den Einbau in eine Gebäudeöffnung in der Weise vorgesehen, dass die Außenglasscheibe nach Außen und die Innenglasscheibe zum Inneren des Gebäudes weist.A Insulating glass pane of the aforementioned type is generally known, wherein the anti-shatter foil on the outside of the inner glass pane is arranged. The known insulating glass pane is suitable for installation in a building opening in the way provided that the outer glass pane to the outside and the inner glass pane faces the interior of the building.
Bei einem Beschuss der bekannten Isolierglasscheibe von der Außenseite des Gebäudes trifft ein Projektil zunächst auf die Außenglasscheibe, wo zunächst ein Großteil seines Impulses durch die schlagartige Zerstörung derselben abgebaut wird. Bei ausreichender Energie des Projektils trifft dieses anschließend durch den gasgefüllten Zwischenraum auf die Innenglasscheibe und zerstört unter weiterer Verminderung seines Impulses auch diese schlagartig. Trifft das Projektil zuletzt auf die Splitterschutzfolie, so wird diese zunächst nicht durchschlagen, sondern in Richtung des Gebäudeinnern ausgebeult. Durch diese Verformung der Splitterschutzfolie mit den an dieser hängenden Splittern der Innenglasscheibe wird ein im Vergleich zu einer reinen Glasscheibe oder einer Verbundglasscheibe mit innenliegender Folie deutlich höherer Anteil des Impulses des Projektils abgebaut.at a bombardment of the known insulating glass pane from the outside of the building meets a projectile first on the outer glass pane, where first a big part his impulse is diminished by the sudden destruction of the same. at sufficient energy of the projectile then makes it through the gas-filled Interspace on the inner glass pane and destroyed with further reduction his impulse also this abruptly. Meets the projectile last on the anti-shatter film, so this will not break through, but in the direction of the building interior bulged. By this deformation of the splinter protection film with the at this hanging Splintering of the inner glass pane becomes a compared to a pure Glass pane or a laminated glass pane with internal foil significantly higher Part of the momentum of the projectile dismantled.
Die Splitterschutzfolie der bekannten Isolierglasscheibe ist allen Umgebungseinflüssen unmittelbar ausgesetzt. Da die Splitterschutzfolie wesentlich weicher ist als Glas, wird sie schon durch kleine Kratzer oder Beschädigungen nicht nur schneller unansehnlich als eine gläserne Oberfläche. Schon durch den Kontakt mit Luftsauerstoff und Luftfeuchtigkeit, insbesondere aber auch mit Schwebstoffen und gasförmigen Verschmutzungen ist die Splitterschutzfolie der bekannten Isolierglasscheibe darüber hinaus einer Vielzahl von Faktoren ausgesetzt, die die Alterung des Materials der Splitterschutzfolie in einer kaum allgemein vorhersagbaren Weise beeinflussen.The Splinter protection film of the known insulating glass pane is direct to all environmental influences exposed. Since the splinter protection film is much softer than Glass, it is already through small scratches or damage not only faster unsightly than a glass surface. Nice by contact with atmospheric oxygen and humidity, in particular but also with suspended matter and gaseous pollutions the splinter protection film of the known insulating glass pane beyond exposed to a variety of factors affecting the aging of the material the anti-shatter film in a barely predictable manner influence.
Abhängig von den Temperaturverhältnissen und von der in der Umgebungsluft enthaltenen Feuchtigkeit schlägt sich diese unterschiedlich stark auf der Splitterschutzfolie nieder. Je nach Grad der Verschmutzung der Umgebungsluft mit Schwefel- und Stickoxiden ist dieser Beschlag unterschiedlich aggressiv. Dieselbe Verschmutzung der Umgebungsluft führt zudem abhängig von Dauer und Intensität der Sonneneinstrahlung zu einer unterschiedlich starken Belastung der Luft – und damit der Splitterschutzfolie – mit Sauerstoffradikalen. Beide Einflüsse führen letztlich durch chemische Veränderung und Zersetzung der Splitterschutzfolie zu einer Verminderung von deren Lebensdauer respektive Funktionsfähigkeit im Sinne der Beschusshemmung.Depending on the temperature conditions and from the moisture contained in the ambient air is reflected these different degrees down on the splinter protection film. Depending on the degree of pollution of the ambient air with sulfur and Nitrogen oxides, this fitting is different aggressive. the same Pollution of the ambient air also depends on Duration and intensity the solar radiation to a different strong load the air and so that the splinter protection film - with Oxygen radicals. Both influences ultimately lead by chemical change and decomposition of the shatter protection film to a reduction of their life respectively functioning in the sense of bombardment.
Aufgabetask
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu vermeiden.Of the Invention is based on the object, the disadvantages of the prior art to avoid the technique.
Lösungsolution
Ausgehend von der bekannten Isolierglasscheibe wird nach der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, dass die Splitterschutzfolie auf einer an den Zwischenraum grenzenden Innenseite der Außenglasscheibe angeordnet ist. Die Splitterschutzfolie an der erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe ist damit dem unmittelbaren Umgebungseinfluss weitgehend entzogen. Die Abschätzung der Lebensdauer der Splitterschutzfolie und damit einer garantierten Beschusshemmung ist so bereits bei der bekannten Verwendung von getrockneter Luft im Zwischenraum erheblich erleichtert. Durch die gleichfalls an sich bekannte Verwendung von Edelgasen, insbesondere Argon im Zwischenraum ist zudem die Bildung von Sauerstoffradikalen unter Sonneneinstrahlung und damit ein weiterer die Alterung der Splitterschutzfolie beeinflussender Faktor wirksam reduziert.outgoing from the known insulating glass is proposed according to the invention that the shatter protection foil on a bordering on the gap Inner side of the outer glass pane is arranged. The splinter protection film on the insulating glass pane according to the invention is thus largely removed from the immediate environmental impact. The estimate the life of the anti-shatter foil and thus a guaranteed Bombardment is already in the known use of dried air in the space considerably easier. By the also known per se use of noble gases, in particular argon in the space is also the formation of oxygen radicals under Solar radiation and thus another the aging of the splinter protection film influencing Factor effectively reduced.
An einer erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe kann die Außenglasscheibe und/oder die Innenglasscheibe ein Mehrscheiben-Verbundglas und/oder zumindest teilweise gehärtet sein. Die beschusshemmende Wirkung der erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe wird so den Anforderungen entsprechend eingestellt. Die erfindungsgemäße Scheibe erfüllt des Weitem auch erhöhte einbruch-, durchwurf- und sprengwirkungshemmende Eigenschaften.At an insulating glass pane according to the invention can the outer glass pane and / or the inner glass pane a multi-pane laminated glass and / or at least partially cured be. The bullet-resistant effect of the insulating glass pane according to the invention will be adjusted according to the requirements. The disc according to the invention Fulfills also increased by far break-in, draft-resistant and blast-resistant properties.
Bevorzugt ist an einer erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe der Abstandhalter unmittelbar mit der Innenseite der Außenglasscheibe verbunden. Gegenüber einer Verbindung des Abstandhalters mit der Splitterschutzfolie ist die Festigkeit dieser Verbindung erhöht.Prefers is on an insulating glass pane according to the invention the spacer directly with the inside of the outer glass pane connected. Across from a connection of the spacer with the splinter protection film the strength of this compound is increased.
Vorteilhafter Weise weist der Zwischenraum einer erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe eine Breite von 8 mm oder mehr, insbesondere 15 mm oder 20 mm auf. Je größer die Breite des Zwischenraums ausgeprägt ist, desto weiter kann sich die Splitterschutzfolie unter einem Beschuss mit einem Projektil ausbeulen, ohne mit der Innenglasscheibe in Kontakt zu treten.Advantageously, the intermediate space of an insulating glass pane according to the invention has a width of 8 mm or more, in particular 15 mm or 20 mm. The larger the width of the intermediate space, the further the shatter-proofing foil can buckle under attack with a projectile, without coming into contact with the inner glass pane.
Vorzugsweise weist die Splitterschutzfolie einer erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe eine Dicke von etwa 0,3 mm bis 0,9 mm auf. Eine Splitterschutzfolie dieser Dicke hat sich hinsichtlich der beschusshemmenden Wirkung einerseits und des Einflusses auf die Brechungseigenschaften der Isolierglasscheibe als guter Kompromiss erwiesen. Die Splitterschutzfolie kann einlagig sein oder aber aus mehreren Lagen zusammengesetzt sein, die vorzugsweise miteinander verklebt sind. Sofern handelsübliche Einzellagenfolien eine geringe Dicke, wie etwa 0,1 mm besitzen, kann es sinnvoll sein, bis zu 6 Lagen übereinander zu verwenden, um die gewünschte Festigkeit zu erzielen.Preferably has the splinter protection film of an insulating glass pane according to the invention a thickness of about 0.3 mm to 0.9 mm. A splinter protection film this thickness has in terms of bullet-resistant effect on the one hand and the influence on the refraction properties of the Insulating glass proved to be a good compromise. The splinter protection film may be single layer or composed of several layers be, which are preferably glued together. If commercially available single-layer films have a small thickness, such as 0.1 mm, it may be useful up to 6 layers on top of each other to use the desired To achieve strength.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführung ist die Splitterschutzfolie einer erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe ornamentiert. Insbesondere kann die Splitterschutzfolie vollständig oder in Teilbereichen in Form eines Musters mattiert und/oder eingefärbt und/oder beschichtet sein. So können die optischen Eigenschaften der erfindungsgemäßen Isolierglasscheibe auf besonders einfache Weise für eine Vielzahl unterschiedlicher Anforderungen angepasst werden.In an advantageous embodiment the splinter protection film of an insulating glass pane according to the invention is ornamented. In particular, the splinter protection film may be complete or in some areas be frosted and / or colored and / or coated in the form of a pattern. So can the optical properties of the insulating glass pane according to the invention especially easy way for a variety of different requirements can be adjusted.
Ausführungsbeispielembodiment
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert. Es zeigenThe Invention will be explained below with reference to embodiments. It demonstrate
Die
in
Die
Außenglasscheibe
Die
in
Die
in
Die
in
- 11
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 22
- Zwischenraumgap
- 33
- Breitewidth
- 44
- Beschussrichtungdirection of fire
- 55
- AußenglasscheibeExterior pane
- 66
- Dickethickness
- 77
- InnenglasscheibeInterior glass pane
- 88th
- Dicke (Glas)thickness (Glass)
- 99
- Randedge
- 1010
- Abstandhalterspacer
- 1111
- UmgebungSurroundings
- 1212
- Innenseiteinside
- 1313
- SplitterschutzfolieShatter film
- 1414
- Dicke (Folie)thickness (Foil)
- 1515
- Anlagebereichplant area
- 1616
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 1717
- SplitterschutzfolieShatter film
- 1818
- Anlagebereichplant area
- 1919
- Abstandhalterspacer
- 2020
- AußenglasscheibeExterior pane
- 2121
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 2222
- InnenglasscheibeInterior glass pane
- 2323
- AußenglasscheibeExterior pane
- 2424
- SplitterschutzfolieShatter film
- 2525
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 2626
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 2727
- AußenglasscheibeExterior pane
- 2828
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 2929
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
- 3030
- Isolierglasscheibeinsulating glass pane
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520016189 DE202005016189U1 (en) | 2005-10-15 | 2005-10-15 | Insulation glass pane for installation in building opening has splitter guard foil attached to external glass window and arranged in gap between external and internal glass windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520016189 DE202005016189U1 (en) | 2005-10-15 | 2005-10-15 | Insulation glass pane for installation in building opening has splitter guard foil attached to external glass window and arranged in gap between external and internal glass windows |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202005016189U1 true DE202005016189U1 (en) | 2005-12-29 |
Family
ID=35530625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520016189 Expired - Lifetime DE202005016189U1 (en) | 2005-10-15 | 2005-10-15 | Insulation glass pane for installation in building opening has splitter guard foil attached to external glass window and arranged in gap between external and internal glass windows |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202005016189U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008005366U1 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2008-07-10 | Sälzer Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Blast-resistant disc structure |
EP3038894B1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2020-07-01 | TILSE Industrie- und Schiffstechnik GmbH | Glazing module unit |
WO2023187134A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Window pane assembly with explosion-proof safety pane |
-
2005
- 2005-10-15 DE DE200520016189 patent/DE202005016189U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008005366U1 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2008-07-10 | Sälzer Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Blast-resistant disc structure |
EP3038894B1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2020-07-01 | TILSE Industrie- und Schiffstechnik GmbH | Glazing module unit |
WO2023187134A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Window pane assembly with explosion-proof safety pane |
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Legal Events
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R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20060202 |
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R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SAELZER GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SAELZER SICHERHEITSTECHNIK GMBH, 35037 MARBURG, DE Effective date: 20131122 |
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