DE202005013250U1 - Air conditioning system for residential use has a heat recovery system with two cross-flow heat exchangers and a contra-flow heat exchanger - Google Patents
Air conditioning system for residential use has a heat recovery system with two cross-flow heat exchangers and a contra-flow heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202005013250U1 DE202005013250U1 DE202005013250U DE202005013250U DE202005013250U1 DE 202005013250 U1 DE202005013250 U1 DE 202005013250U1 DE 202005013250 U DE202005013250 U DE 202005013250U DE 202005013250 U DE202005013250 U DE 202005013250U DE 202005013250 U1 DE202005013250 U1 DE 202005013250U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- heat exchanger
- air
- flow heat
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F2012/007—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using a by-pass for bypassing the heat-exchanger
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung ist zuzuordnen dem Bereich der kontrollierten Wohnraumlüftung mit Wärmerückgewinnung. Die dort eingesetzten Lüftungsgeräte arbeiten vorwiegend mit Kreuzstrom-, Kreuzgegenstrom- und Gegenstromwärmetauschern. Diese Wärmetauscher bestehen aus Metall (z.B. Alu) oder Kunststoff (z.B. PVC). Ihre Aufgabe besteht darin, nur die Wärmeinhalte der Abluft auf die Zuluft zu übertragen. Die Luftarten Zuluft und Abluft sollen sich nicht vermischen. Entsprechende Vorschriften bei der bauaufsichtlichen Zulassung geben hier Werte vor.The The invention is to be assigned to the field of controlled domestic ventilation Heat recovery. The ventilation units used there work mainly with cross-flow, cross-countercurrent and countercurrent heat exchangers. These heat exchangers consist of metal (e.g., Alu) or plastic (e.g., PVC). Your The task is to heat only the exhaust air to the supply air to transfer. The air types supply air and exhaust air should not mix. Appropriate Regulations in the building inspectorate approval provide values here.
Unterschiedliche Feuchtewerte gleichen sich nicht aus. Dies wirkt sich bei kalten Aussentemperaturen negativ aus. Sind die Feuchteeinträge in die Wohnung durch die Bewohner (u.a.) geringer als das Abführen von Feuchte durch den Luftaustausch im Rahmen der gewünschten Lufthygiene, wird es zu trocken. Die sich daraus ergebende Austrocknung der Wohnung mit allen ihren Nachteilen in Bezug auf Gesundheit und Sachschäden wie z.B. Risse bei Bauteilanschlüssen und Risse/Spalten in Parkett/Holzböden bergen relativ große Anwendungsprobleme. Diese sind wegen der relativ kurzen Zeit des Einsatzes von Wohnraumlüftungen noch nicht der Bedeutung gemäß thematisiert. Eine Nachfeuchtung mittels zentraler oder dezentraler Luftbefeuchtung ist eingeschränkt durchsetzbar und energetisch schwer vermittelbar.different Moisture values do not compensate each other. This affects cold Outside temperatures negative. Are the humidity entries in the apartment by the inhabitants (u.a.) Less than the removal of moisture through the Air exchange within the desired Air hygiene, it gets too dry. The resulting dehydration of the Apartment with all its disadvantages in terms of health and property damage e.g. Cracks in component connections and cracks / crevices in parquet / wood floors pose relatively large application problems. These are because of the relatively short time of using living space vents not yet themed in meaning. A re-humidification by means of central or decentralized air humidification is restricted enforceable and energetically difficult to communicate.
Eine System-Alternative bietet ein neu am Markt vorhandener Kreuzgegenstrom- bzw. Gegenstromwärmetauscher aus diffusionsoffenem Membranmaterial. Er überträgt bis zu 70% der Feuchte aus der Abluft auf die Zuluft. Dies erfolgt in Gas-Dampf-Form. Eine Kondensation auf der Abluftseite tritt nicht ein, auch nicht bei Außenlufttemperaturen unter 0°C, jedoch mit Limit nach unten. Der Einsatz dieses Wärmetauschers eröffnet somit die Möglichkeit, bei ausgeglichener und einer den anwesenden Personen gemäßen Luftmenge auf zusätzliche Befeuchtung im Bereich der Wohn-Schlafräume zu verzichten.A System Alternative offers a newly available cross countercurrent or countercurrent heat exchanger from diffusion-open membrane material. It transfers up to 70% of the moisture from the Exhaust air to the supply air. This is done in gas-vapor form. A condensation on the exhaust side does not occur, even at outside air temperatures below 0 ° C, but with limit down. The use of this heat exchanger open thus the possibility with balanced and a person of the appropriate amount of air on additional humidification in the area of living-sleeping rooms to renounce.
Ein auf den Markt kommendes Lüftungsgerät „Santos" (Hersteller: Paul Wärmerückgewinnung GmbH, Vettermannstr. 1–5, 08132 Mülsen St. Jakob) wird mit einem rückfeuchtenden Wärmetauscher und einem diffusionsdichten Wärmetauscher ausgeliefert. Der Betreiber soll je nach Jahreszeit die Wärmetauscher manuell austauschen. Dies ist aufwändig, erfordert Sachverstand und Zuverlässigkeit. Das angestrebte Ziel, eine Korrektur der Luftfeuchtigkeit, wird vom Gros der Anwender nicht erreicht werden.One on the market coming air handling unit "Santos" (manufacturer: Paul Heat recovery GmbH, Vettermannstr. 1-5 08132 Mülsen St. Jacob) is having a rewet heat exchangers and a diffusion-tight heat exchanger delivered. The operator should, depending on the season, the heat exchangers replace manually. This is laborious, requires expertise and reliability. The desired goal, a correction of humidity, will can not be reached by the majority of users.
Die
hier vorliegende Erfindung/Lüftungsgerät (
Ein Wärmetauscher
mit feuchtigkeitsübertragenden Trennmaterialien=
Membrane. In der Trennschicht von Zuluft und Abluft findet neben
der Wärmeübertragung
zusätzlich
eine Feuchteübertragung
statt. Die Membrane nimmt Feuchtigkeit in Dampf- oder Gasform auf
und überträgt sie zur
jeweils trockeneren Luftseite, im Regelfall zur Zuluft (
A heat exchanger with moisture-transferring separating materials = membrane. In the separating layer of supply air and exhaust air in addition to the heat transfer additionally takes place a moisture transfer. The membrane absorbs moisture in vapor or gaseous form and transfers it to the drier air side in each case, as a rule to the supply air (
Ein
herkömmlicher
Wärmetauscher
aus nicht feuchtigkeitsübertragenden
Trennmaterialien, aus Alu oder anderen Metallen gefertigt und aus
Kunststoff wie PP, PE, PVC. Es findet in der Trennschicht von Zuluft
und Abluft ein Wärmeübergang
statt (
Zwei
Feuchtefühler
bzw. Hygrostate (F1 und F 2) beeinflussen mittels der Regelung (
Durch die feuchtegesteuerte Umschaltung wird erreicht, dass – ein gewisser Feuchteeintrag durch Bewohnung vorausgesetzt – ein zusätzliches Befeuchten der Wohnung, insbesondere der Zulufträume entfallen kann. Zu hohe schädliche Feuchtewerte (> 50%) und zu niedrige schädliche Feuchtewerte (< 30%) werden verhindert.By the humidity-controlled switching is achieved that - a certain Moisture entry by occupancy provided - an additional moistening of the apartment, in particular the Zulufträume can be omitted. Too high harmful Humidity values (> 50%) and too low harmful Humidity values (<30%) are prevented.
Das
Gerät besitzt
einen Abluft-/Fortluftventilator (
Ein
Bypass (
Im Zuluftkanal befindet sich ein Fühler für Messung des Feuchtegrades (F1). Ein weiterer Feuchtefühler (F2) befindet sich in den belüfteten Räumen.in the Supply air duct is a sensor for measurement the degree of humidity (F1). Another humidity sensor (F2) is located in the ventilated rooms.
- 11
- LüftungsgerätVentilation unit
- 22
- Tauscher mit Feuchte- und Wärmerückgewinnungexchanger with moisture and heat recovery
- 33
- Tauscher mit Wärmerückgewinnungexchanger with heat recovery
- 44
- Abluft/Fortluft-VentilatorExhaust air / exhaust air fan
- 55
- Aussenluft/Zuluft-VentilatorOutside air / supply air fan
- 66
- Abluftstutzenair vent
- 77
- Zuluftstutzensupply air
- 88th
- AussenluftstutzenOutside air horn
- 99
- FortluftstutzenThe exhaust spigot
- 1010
- Bypassbypass
- 1111
- Regelungregulation
- MM
- Luftklappen mit Stellantrieblouver with actuator
- F1F1
- Fühler für Feuchte im ZuluftkanalSensor for humidity in the supply air duct
- F2F2
- Fühler für Feuchte im Aufenthaltsraum/WohnungSensor for humidity in the lounge / apartment
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005013250U DE202005013250U1 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-08-23 | Air conditioning system for residential use has a heat recovery system with two cross-flow heat exchangers and a contra-flow heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005013250U DE202005013250U1 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-08-23 | Air conditioning system for residential use has a heat recovery system with two cross-flow heat exchangers and a contra-flow heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202005013250U1 true DE202005013250U1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
Family
ID=35613226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005013250U Expired - Lifetime DE202005013250U1 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-08-23 | Air conditioning system for residential use has a heat recovery system with two cross-flow heat exchangers and a contra-flow heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202005013250U1 (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1939542A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | Air to air heat recovery apparatus with two cross-flow heat exchangers |
EP2546581A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | IV Produkt AB | System comprising air-to-air-heat exchanger for heat recovery and method for controlling defrosting thereof |
AT508645B1 (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2015-02-15 | Karl Ing Kleebinder | HOUSING VENTILATION SYSTEM |
DE102014011475A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Karl Brotzmann Consulting Gmbh | Method and device for receiving, storing and emitting thermal energy of gases |
WO2017088797A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市环球博洋机电科技有限公司 | Separate temperature control fresh air air-conditioning system with double air inlet passages |
WO2017088798A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市环球博洋机电科技有限公司 | Fresh air ventilator with bypasses on air inlet passage and air outlet passage |
AT519686A1 (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-15 | Kalch Reinhard | Method and device for avoiding the freezing of ventilation systems |
EP3734173A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-11-04 | Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Device for air humidification and method for operating the device |
CN114001426A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 苏州格兰斯柯光电科技有限公司 | New fan with reversible airflow and reversing method |
EP4283210A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
EP4283208A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
EP4283207A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
WO2023227961A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-30 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
-
2005
- 2005-08-23 DE DE202005013250U patent/DE202005013250U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1939542A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | Air to air heat recovery apparatus with two cross-flow heat exchangers |
AT508645B1 (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2015-02-15 | Karl Ing Kleebinder | HOUSING VENTILATION SYSTEM |
EP2546581A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | IV Produkt AB | System comprising air-to-air-heat exchanger for heat recovery and method for controlling defrosting thereof |
EP2546581B1 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2017-08-30 | IV Produkt AB | system comprising air-to-air-heat exchanger for heat recovery and method for controlling defrosting thereof |
DE102014011475A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Karl Brotzmann Consulting Gmbh | Method and device for receiving, storing and emitting thermal energy of gases |
WO2017088797A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市环球博洋机电科技有限公司 | Separate temperature control fresh air air-conditioning system with double air inlet passages |
WO2017088798A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市环球博洋机电科技有限公司 | Fresh air ventilator with bypasses on air inlet passage and air outlet passage |
AT519686A1 (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-15 | Kalch Reinhard | Method and device for avoiding the freezing of ventilation systems |
EP3734173A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-11-04 | Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Device for air humidification and method for operating the device |
CN114001426A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 苏州格兰斯柯光电科技有限公司 | New fan with reversible airflow and reversing method |
EP4283210A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
EP4283208A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
EP4283207A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-29 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
WO2023227961A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-30 | Renson Ventilation | A ventilation system for a residential building |
BE1030556A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-15 | Renson Ventilation Nv | A ventilation system for a residential building |
BE1030552A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-15 | Renson Ventilation Nv | A ventilation system for a residential building |
BE1030551A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-15 | Renson Ventilation Nv | A ventilation system for a residential building |
BE1030553A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-15 | Renson Ventilation Nv | A ventilation system for a residential building |
BE1030551B1 (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-18 | Renson Ventilation Nv | A ventilation system for a residential building |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20060209 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20090303 |