DE20111225U1 - building - Google Patents

building

Info

Publication number
DE20111225U1
DE20111225U1 DE20111225U DE20111225U DE20111225U1 DE 20111225 U1 DE20111225 U1 DE 20111225U1 DE 20111225 U DE20111225 U DE 20111225U DE 20111225 U DE20111225 U DE 20111225U DE 20111225 U1 DE20111225 U1 DE 20111225U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
building
building according
shells
support
supports
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20111225U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE20111225U priority Critical patent/DE20111225U1/en
Publication of DE20111225U1 publication Critical patent/DE20111225U1/en
Priority to EP02015348A priority patent/EP1275788A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B1/3211—Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
    • E04B1/3408—Extraordinarily-supported small buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/0235—Anti-seismic devices with hydraulic or pneumatic damping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/3258—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised entirely of a single self-supporting panel

Description

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßtThe description text was not recorded electronically

Claims (23)

1. Gebäude, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Schalen (2, 3) aufeinander angeordnet ein Gebäude (1) bilden, das von mindestens drei Stützen (4) über einem Boden (5) gehalten wird, und ein Zugang (6) zum Gebäude (1) statisch nicht mit dem Boden (5) verbunden ist.1. Building, characterized in that two shells ( 2 , 3 ) arranged one above the other form a building ( 1 ) which is held by at least three supports ( 4 ) above a floor ( 5 ), and an access ( 6 ) to the building ( 1 ) is not statically connected to the floor ( 5 ). 2. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schalen (2, 3) die Oberflächen von Kugelhauben eines Kugelabschnittes aufweisen, die aufeinander angeordnet, ein sphäroidisches Gebäude (1) bilden.2. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the shells ( 2 , 3 ) have the surfaces of spherical caps of a spherical section which, arranged one above the other, form a spheroidal building ( 1 ). 3. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gebäude (1) als Rotationsellipsoid ausgebildet ist.3. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the building ( 1 ) is designed as an ellipsoid of revolution. 4. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schalen (2, 3) die Oberflächen von Kegelabschnitten aufweisen.4. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the shells ( 2 , 3 ) have the surfaces of conical sections. 5. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schalen (2, 3) die Oberflächen von Pyramidenabschnitten aufweisen.5. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the shells ( 2 , 3 ) have the surfaces of pyramid sections. 6. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Schalen (2, 3) ein zusätzliches Gebäudeelement (20) angeordnet ist.6. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that an additional building element ( 20 ) is arranged between the shells ( 2 , 3 ). 7. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Schale (2) auf der unteren Schale (3), die durch die Stützen (4) getragen wird, aufsitzt. 7. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper shell ( 2 ) sits on the lower shell ( 3 ) which is supported by the supports ( 4 ). 8. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Teil der unteren Schale (3) als Trageelement (10) für die Stützen (4) der Schalen (2, 3) ausgebildet ist.8. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that part of the lower shell ( 3 ) is designed as a support element ( 10 ) for the supports ( 4 ) of the shells ( 2 , 3 ). 9. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich jede Stütze (4) mit einem kugelförmigen Lager (12) auf einer schalenförmigen Auflage (11) abstützt, die als selbstzentrierende Lagerung einer Stütze (4) wirkt, wobei die Stütze (4) eine Niveauregulierung (13) und ein Dämpfungselement aufweist.9. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that each support ( 4 ) is supported with a spherical bearing ( 12 ) on a bowl-shaped support ( 11 ) which acts as a self-centering support of a support ( 4 ), the support ( 4 ) has a level control ( 13 ) and a damping element. 10. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützen (4) auf Hydraulikelementen (16) zur Niveauregulierung aufsitzen, wobei die Hydraulikelemente (16) jeder Stütze (4) mit einer Pneumatikstütze (15), die als Dämpfungselement wirkt und auf einer Auflageplatte (23) angeordnet ist, verbunden sind.10. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the supports ( 4 ) sit on hydraulic elements ( 16 ) for level control, the hydraulic elements ( 16 ) of each support ( 4 ) with a pneumatic support ( 15 ), which acts as a damping element and on one Platen ( 23 ) is arranged are connected. 11. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützen (4) als elektromotorisch längsausfahrbare Teleskopstützen ausgebildet sind.11. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the supports ( 4 ) are designed as telescopic supports which can be extended longitudinally by an electric motor. 12. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Schale (2) weniger konvex gewölbt ist als die untere Schale (3).12. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper shell ( 2 ) is less convex than the lower shell ( 3 ). 13. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Schale (2) stärker konvex gewölbt ist als die untere Schale (3).13. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper shell ( 2 ) is more convexly curved than the lower shell ( 3 ). 14. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein durch die Schalen (2, 3) gebildeter Gebäuderaum durch Segmente (7) in Einzelräume (8) aufgeteilt ist. 14. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that a building space formed by the shells ( 2 , 3 ) is divided by segments ( 7 ) into individual rooms ( 8 ). 15. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützen (4) lösbar am Gebäude (1) befestigt sind.15. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the supports ( 4 ) are detachably attached to the building ( 1 ). 16. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gebäude (1) in Leichtbauausführung gefertigt ist.16. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the building ( 1 ) is made in a lightweight construction. 17. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gebäude (1) und die Segmente (7) in Leichtbauausführung gefertigt sind.17. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the building ( 1 ) and the segments ( 7 ) are made in a lightweight construction. 18. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Schale (2) und die untere Schale (3) je einen Gebäudeteil bilden, wobei die obere Schale (2) versetzt auf der unteren Schale (3) angeordnet ist.18. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper shell ( 2 ) and the lower shell ( 3 ) each form a part of the building, the upper shell ( 2 ) being arranged offset on the lower shell ( 3 ). 19. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Schalen (2, 3) mindestens ein zusätzliches Gebäudeelement (20) angeordnet ist.19. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one additional building element ( 20 ) is arranged between the shells ( 2 , 3 ). 20. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die etagenweise angeordneten Einzelräume (8) in Sektoren (18) eingeteilt sind.20. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the individual rooms ( 8 ) arranged in tiers are divided into sectors ( 18 ). 21. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1 und 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sektoren (18) horizontal verfahrbar angeordnet sind.21. Building according to claim 1 and 20, characterized in that the sectors ( 18 ) are arranged horizontally movable. 22. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Segmente (7) durch Wandelemente (21) miteinander verbunden sind, die die Einzelräume (8) in weitere Räume unterteilt. 22. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the segments ( 7 ) are connected to one another by wall elements ( 21 ) which subdivides the individual rooms ( 8 ) into further rooms. 23. Gebäude nach Anspruch 1 und 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wandelemente (21) Doppelwände sind, die aus einzelnen mittragenden Strukturelementen (17) bestehen, die sowohl in Längs- als auch in Querrichtung verlaufen und in ihrer Anordnung so gestaltet sind, dass sie Platz für Einbauten (23), wie Möbel, Installationen, bilden.23. Building according to claim 1 and 25, characterized in that the wall elements ( 21 ) are double walls, which consist of individual supporting structural elements ( 17 ), which run both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction and are designed in their arrangement so that they form space for internals ( 23 ), such as furniture, installations.
DE20111225U 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 building Expired - Lifetime DE20111225U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20111225U DE20111225U1 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 building
EP02015348A EP1275788A3 (en) 2001-07-11 2002-07-10 Building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20111225U DE20111225U1 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20111225U1 true DE20111225U1 (en) 2001-08-30

Family

ID=7959002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20111225U Expired - Lifetime DE20111225U1 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 building

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1275788A3 (en)
DE (1) DE20111225U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2395422A1 (en) * 2010-05-07 2013-02-12 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Building. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1362650A (en) * 1963-04-25 1964-06-05 Air-conditioned city
US3284970A (en) * 1964-03-23 1966-11-15 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Unitary building construction
FR1402752A (en) * 1964-08-05 1965-06-11 Housing construction
US3347000A (en) * 1966-01-25 1967-10-17 Smith Ving Prefabricated building
US3633325A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-01-11 Guy A Bartoli Building structure cantilevered from vertical central support
DE2035256A1 (en) * 1970-07-16 1972-01-27 Zurawski, Werner, 6200 Wiesbadei Multipurpose dwelling
US3916578A (en) * 1971-05-24 1975-11-04 Iradj Forootan Earthquake-proof building structure
FR2564876A1 (en) * 1984-05-22 1985-11-29 Vales Alexandre Semi-submerged sphere for dwelling use
FR2688818B1 (en) * 1992-03-17 1994-06-24 Bernard Thomann ANTISISMIC BUILDING.
DE19744001C2 (en) * 1997-09-26 2003-04-17 Ulrich Huber Building as a dynamic vibration system with three free axes of movement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2395422A1 (en) * 2010-05-07 2013-02-12 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Building. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1275788A2 (en) 2003-01-15
EP1275788A3 (en) 2003-11-19

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Legal Events

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R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20011004

R021 Search request validly filed

Effective date: 20020328

R163 Identified publications notified

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R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

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