DE20021840U1 - Textile heating device - Google Patents

Textile heating device

Info

Publication number
DE20021840U1
DE20021840U1 DE20021840U DE20021840U DE20021840U1 DE 20021840 U1 DE20021840 U1 DE 20021840U1 DE 20021840 U DE20021840 U DE 20021840U DE 20021840 U DE20021840 U DE 20021840U DE 20021840 U1 DE20021840 U1 DE 20021840U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
strands
heating
textile
electrode
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20021840U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WET Automotive Systems AG
Original Assignee
WET Automotive Systems AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WET Automotive Systems AG filed Critical WET Automotive Systems AG
Priority to DE20021840U priority Critical patent/DE20021840U1/en
Publication of DE20021840U1 publication Critical patent/DE20021840U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
    • D04B21/12—Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H05B3/345—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles knitted fabrics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)

Description

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßtThe description text was not recorded electronically

Claims (14)

1. Elektrisch leitfähiges Textil, geeignet zum Heizen, mit einer Mehrzahl elektrisch leitfähiger Heizstränge (1-4), welche an einer Mehrzahl von Kontaktstellen (9) über jeweilige Kontaktflächen miteinander in Berührung stehen, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß mindestens zwei der Heizstränge (1- 4) an mindestens einer Kontaktstelle (9) über eine Fixierung relativ zueinander fixiert sind, damit die Position und/oder die Größe der Kontaktflächen auch bei mechanischer Einwirkung auf das Textil im wesentlichen konstant bleibt.1. Electrically conductive textile, suitable for heating, with a plurality of electrically conductive heating strands ( 1-4 ) which are in contact with one another at a plurality of contact points ( 9 ) via respective contact surfaces, characterized in that at least two of the heating strands (1- 4) are fixed relative to one another at at least one contact point ( 9 ) by means of a fixation, so that the position and / or the size of the contact surfaces remains essentially constant even when the textile is mechanically affected. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fixierung der Stränge (1-4, 8, 8') durch Verknoten (6) der betroffenen Stränge (1-4, 8, 8') miteinander an der Kontaktstelle (9, 10) hergestellt ist.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing of the strands ( 1-4 , 8 , 8 ') by knotting ( 6 ) of the strands concerned ( 1-4 , 8 , 8 ') with each other at the contact point ( 9 , 10 ) is made. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Fixierung der Stränge (1-4, 8, 8') zusätzliche Fixiermittel (5) vorgesehen sind.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that additional fixing means ( 5 ) are provided for fixing the strands ( 1-4 , 8 , 8 '). 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fixiermittel mindestens einen Hilfsfaden (5) aufweisen, der die betroffenen Stränge (1-4, 8, 8') an der Kontaktstelle (9, 10) aneinander fixiert - insbesondere zusammenbindet.4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the fixing means have at least one auxiliary thread ( 5 ) which fixes the strands concerned ( 1-4 , 8 , 8 ') at the contact point ( 9 , 10 ) to each other - in particular binds together. 5. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichent, daß zum elektrischen Kontaktieren der Heizstränge (1-4) der textilen Heizvorrichtung eine Mehrzahl von Elektrodensträngen (8, 8') im Textil angeordnet sind.5. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that for the electrical contacting of the heating strands ( 1-4 ) of the textile heating device, a plurality of electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') are arranged in the textile. 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichent, daß zumindest eine Teilmenge der Mehrzahl der Elektrodenstränge (8, 8') zueinander beabstandet und im wesentlichen in gleicher Erstreckungsrichtung verlaufend angeordnet ist. 6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that at least a subset of the plurality of electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') are spaced apart and arranged substantially in the same direction of extension. 7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abstände der Elektrodenstränge (8, 8') zueinander 0,5 cm bis 40 cm, insbesondere 2 cm bis 8 cm betragen.7. The device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the distances between the electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') to each other 0.5 cm to 40 cm, in particular 2 cm to 8 cm. 8. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Kontaktstellen (10) mittels Elektrodensträngen (8, 8') und Heizsträngen (1-4) fixiert sind.8. Device according to one of the preceding claims 5 to 7, characterized in that contact points ( 10 ) by means of electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') and heating strands ( 1-4 ) are fixed. 9. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche 5 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in regelmäßigen Abständen jeweils ein Elektrodenstrang (8, 8') anstelle eines Heizstranges (1-4) in das Textil eingearbeitet ist.9. Device according to one of the preceding claims 5 to 8, characterized in that in each case one electrode strand ( 8 , 8 ') is incorporated into the textile instead of a heating strand ( 1-4 ). 10. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche 5 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Elektrodenstränge (8, 8') im Heiztextil Wellen- bzw. sinusförmig angeordnet sind.10. Device according to one of the preceding claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') in the heating textile are arranged in a wave or sinusoidal shape. 11. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Textil im wesentlichen durch die Elektrodenstränge (8, 8') und die Heizstränge (1-4) gebildet ist, und daß das Textil ein Gewirke ist.11. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the textile is essentially formed by the electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') and the heating strands ( 1-4 ), and that the textile is a knitted fabric. 12. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Elektrodenstränge (8, 8') jeweils mindestens einen Faden aus Metall-Filamenten und/oder einen metallischen Draht aufweisen.12. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the electrode strands ( 8 , 8 ') each have at least one thread made of metal filaments and / or a metallic wire. 13. Vorrichtung nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Heizstränge (1-4) mindestens einen Carbon-Faden oder/und einen mit Graphit gefüllten Zellulosefaden und/oder einen elektrisch leitfähigen Stoff-Faden aufweisen.13. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the heating strands ( 1-4 ) have at least one carbon thread and / or a cellulose thread filled with graphite and / or an electrically conductive fabric thread. 14. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hilfsfaden (5) aus Polyester gefertigt ist.14. Device according to one of claims 4 to 13, characterized in that the auxiliary thread ( 5 ) is made of polyester.
DE20021840U 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Textile heating device Expired - Lifetime DE20021840U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20021840U DE20021840U1 (en) 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Textile heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20021840U DE20021840U1 (en) 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Textile heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20021840U1 true DE20021840U1 (en) 2002-04-25

Family

ID=7950525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20021840U Expired - Lifetime DE20021840U1 (en) 2000-12-22 2000-12-22 Textile heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE20021840U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011100936U1 (en) 2011-05-19 2011-09-21 Thomas Becher Textile heating surfaces

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011100936U1 (en) 2011-05-19 2011-09-21 Thomas Becher Textile heating surfaces

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20020529

R150 Term of protection extended to 6 years

Effective date: 20040302

R151 Term of protection extended to 8 years

Effective date: 20070110

R158 Lapse of ip right after 8 years

Effective date: 20090701