DE20002657U1 - Rescue balloon for rescuing people in the event of an avalanche - Google Patents
Rescue balloon for rescuing people in the event of an avalancheInfo
- Publication number
- DE20002657U1 DE20002657U1 DE20002657U DE20002657U DE20002657U1 DE 20002657 U1 DE20002657 U1 DE 20002657U1 DE 20002657 U DE20002657 U DE 20002657U DE 20002657 U DE20002657 U DE 20002657U DE 20002657 U1 DE20002657 U1 DE 20002657U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- balloon
- gas mixture
- avalanche
- cable winch
- rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
- A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
- A63B29/021—Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
Die Neuerung betrifft einen mit Gasgemisch gefüllten Ballon der von einer Person (vorrangig Skifahrer oder Bergsteiger) bei Gefahr eines Lawinenabgangs, verbunden am Körper, durch Seilzug unmittelbar zum Vertikalflug (als Positionsortung des Verschütteten) eingesetzt werden kann.The innovation concerns a balloon filled with a gas mixture which can be used by a person (primarily a skier or mountaineer) in the event of danger of an avalanche, connected to the body, and which can be used by pulling a rope to immediately carry out vertical flight (to locate the position of the buried person).
Bisherige Rettungsgeräte dieser Art werden am Rücken der Person befestigt. Durch Seilzug-Auslöser werden diese in schneller Geschwindigkeit mittels angebrachter Sauerstoff-Druckflasche zum aufpumpen gebracht. Der gefüllte Ballon verbleibt nach seiner Füllung am Rücken der Person. Die Realität zeigt, dass selbst dieser Ballon samt Person bei einem Lawinenabgang verschüttet wird. Dieser also seine Funktion des schnellen Auffindens einer verschütteten Person, in den meisten Fällen nicht erfüllt.Previous rescue devices of this type are attached to the person's back. The rope pull triggers inflate them quickly using an attached oxygen cylinder. The filled balloon remains on the person's back after it has been filled. The reality is that even this balloon and the person inside are buried in an avalanche. In most cases, this does not fulfill its function of quickly finding a buried person.
Weitere Geräte zum Auffinden der verschütteten Personen sind unter dem Begriff "Lawinenpiepser" bekannt. Diese schrenken den Fundort radial jedoch großflächig ein, sodass zusätzlich Lawinenhuhde und Rettungs-Personen mit Bergungs-Stangen (zur vertikalen, strategischen Einfuhr in die Schneemassen) zur Suche eingesetzt werden müssen.Other devices for finding buried people are known as "avalanche transceivers". These limit the location of the buried person radially, however, over a large area, so that additional avalanche hoofs and rescue personnel with rescue poles (for vertical, strategic insertion into the snow masses) must be deployed for the search.
Die Neuerung ermöglicht durch den sofortigen vertikalen Aufflug des Rettungsballons - der nach dem Lawinenabgang ausserhalb der Unfallstelle in der Luft positioniert ist - die direkte Ortung des Verschütteten.The innovation enables the immediate vertical ascent of the rescue balloon - which is positioned in the air outside the accident site after the avalanche - to directly locate the buried person.
Zudem ist der Ballon für den Fall der Dunkelheit mit fluoreszierenden Gasgemisch versetzt, sodass nach Sonnenuntergang bereits weit sichtbar auf eine Lawinen-Unfallstelle mit Personenschaden, aufmerksam gemacht werden kann.In addition, the balloon is filled with a fluorescent gas mixture in case of darkness, so that after sunset an avalanche accident site with personal injuries can be clearly seen.
Die Neuerung vermeidet die Nachteile eines großflächigen und somit zeitraubenden (also lebensgefährdenden) Großeinsatzes, da durch die bauartbedingt, bekannte Länge des Seils, der Verschüttete nahezu auf den Meter genau ausfindig zu machen ist. Desweiteren vermeidet die Neuerung den Nachteil, dass die Suche nach Eintitt der Dunkelheit erheblich erschwert wird.The innovation avoids the disadvantages of a large-scale and therefore time-consuming (and therefore life-threatening) operation, since the rope's design means that the buried person can be located almost to the nearest meter. Furthermore, the innovation avoids the disadvantage that the search becomes significantly more difficult once darkness has fallen.
Der Neuerung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, dass insbesondere durch den enormen Zeitdruck bei einem solchen Unfall, es ohne Verzögerung und möglichst rationell ein gesicherter Zugang zu den Verunglückten - auch bei Dunkelheit - hergestellt werden soll.The innovation is based on the task of ensuring that, particularly given the enormous time pressure in the event of such an accident, secure access to the accident victims - even in the dark - is established without delay and as efficiently as possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfinderisch dadurch erfüllt, dass der mit Gasgemisch gefüllte und mit dem Körper verbundene Rettungsballon sich im Regelfall oberhalb der Schneelast befindet. Dieser desweiteren durch den fluoreszierenden Zusatzes im Ballon, das Auffinden der Person nach Einbruch der Dunkelheit ermöglicht.This task is inventively achieved by placing the rescue balloon, which is filled with a gas mixture and connected to the body, above the snow load. This also enables the person to be found after dark thanks to the fluorescent additive in the balloon.
Figur 1, in der Anlage, zeigt das Gehäuse des Rettungsgerätes 1, im Querschnitt, mit dem Gasgemischtank 2, die dezimierten Seilwinde 3, am Füllzylinder 4, mit angeschlossenem, sowie dezimierten Rettungsballon 5, zur Zündung durch Seilzug 6.Figure 1, in the appendix, shows the housing of the rescue device 1, in cross section, with the gas mixture tank 2, the decimated cable winch 3, on the filling cylinder 4, with connected, as well as decimated rescue balloon 5, for ignition by cable pull 6.
»i> «IC t« ·&iacgr;»i> «IC t« ·&iacgr;
Die Neuerung betrifft einen mit Gasgemisch gefüllten Ballon der von einer Person (vorrangig Skifahrer oder Bergsteiger) bei Gefahr eines Lawinenabgangs, verbunden am Körper, durch Seilzug unmittelbar zum Vertikalflug (als Positionsortung des Verschütteten) eingesetzt werden kann.The innovation concerns a balloon filled with a gas mixture which can be used by a person (primarily a skier or mountaineer) in the event of danger of an avalanche, connected to the body, and which can be used by pulling a rope to immediately carry out vertical flight (to locate the position of the buried person).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20002657U DE20002657U1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2000-02-14 | Rescue balloon for rescuing people in the event of an avalanche |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20002657U DE20002657U1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2000-02-14 | Rescue balloon for rescuing people in the event of an avalanche |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE20002657U1 true DE20002657U1 (en) | 2000-06-29 |
Family
ID=7937318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE20002657U Expired - Lifetime DE20002657U1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2000-02-14 | Rescue balloon for rescuing people in the event of an avalanche |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE20002657U1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008008311U1 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2008-09-04 | Höflinger, Hans | rescue balloon |
AT514703A5 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-03-15 | Flink Gmbh | Device for locating an avalanche victim |
DE202016003455U1 (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-20 | Claudia Höflinger | rescue balloon |
DE202018107314U1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-01-22 | Markus Reiser | Rescue balloon system |
DE102018133085A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Markus Reiser | Rescue balloon system |
DE102022129848A1 (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2024-01-04 | AirMarker AG | Signaling device |
-
2000
- 2000-02-14 DE DE20002657U patent/DE20002657U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008008311U1 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2008-09-04 | Höflinger, Hans | rescue balloon |
AT514703A5 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-03-15 | Flink Gmbh | Device for locating an avalanche victim |
AT514703B1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-03-15 | Flink Gmbh | Device for locating an avalanche victim |
DE202016003455U1 (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-20 | Claudia Höflinger | rescue balloon |
DE202018107314U1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-01-22 | Markus Reiser | Rescue balloon system |
DE102018133085A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Markus Reiser | Rescue balloon system |
DE102018133085B4 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2022-03-24 | Markus Reiser | rescue balloon system |
DE102022129848A1 (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2024-01-04 | AirMarker AG | Signaling device |
DE102022129848B4 (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2024-02-29 | AirMarker AG | Signaling device |
WO2024100244A1 (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-16 | AirMarker AG | Signaling device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20000803 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20030829 |