DE19957693C2 - Cleanroom Cleaning Cloth - Google Patents
Cleanroom Cleaning ClothInfo
- Publication number
- DE19957693C2 DE19957693C2 DE19957693A DE19957693A DE19957693C2 DE 19957693 C2 DE19957693 C2 DE 19957693C2 DE 19957693 A DE19957693 A DE 19957693A DE 19957693 A DE19957693 A DE 19957693A DE 19957693 C2 DE19957693 C2 DE 19957693C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- titer
- dtex
- continuous filaments
- nonwoven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000003632 microfilament Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 102000002151 Microfilament Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 108010040897 Microfilament Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/105—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/12—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyamide as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
- D04H5/03—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling by fluid jet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft die Verwendung eines Mikrofilament-Vliesstoff mit Flächengewichten von 30 bis 300 g/m2.The invention relates to the use of a microfilament nonwoven fabric with basis weights of 30 to 300 g / m 2 .
Reinräume finden eine immer breitere Nutzung für die Herstellung, Untersuchung und Wartung von Präzisionserzeugnissen, bei denen es sehr wichtig ist, daß verschiedene Arbeitsschritte in einer Umgebung stattfinden, die weitestgehend frei von kleinen Partikeln ist. Die Verbesserungen bei der Herstellung von Hochtechnologie-Erzeugnissen wie mikroelektronischen Schaltkreisen, optischen oder pharmazeutischen Erzeugnissen stellen immer höhere Anforderungen an den Partikelgehalt der Reinräume, der typischer Weise für einen Reinraum der Klasse 100 im Bereich von bis zu 100 Teilchen in der Größe von ≧ 0,5 µm pro Kubikfuß Raumluft oder in der äquivalenten metrischen Reinheitsklasse M 3,5 von nicht mehr als 3530 Teilchen in der Größe von ≧ 0,5 µm pro Kubikmeter Raumluft [pro Million (parts per million - ppm) oder zunehmend in Teilchen pro Milliarde (parts per billion - ppb)] gefordert wird. Die integrierten Schaltkreise werden auf sogenannten "Wafern", dünnen Silizium-Einkristall-Scheiben hergestellt. Die integrierten Schaltkreise erfordern eine exakte elektrische Verbindung der Transistoren und der anderen elektrischen Bauelemente untereinander. Die einzelnen Schaltkreis- Bauelemente sind durch einen elektrisch leitfähigen Film mit einander verbunden, der aus aufgedampften Metall besteht. In dieser Filmschicht werden die Leiterbahnstrukturen durch einen Photo-Ätzprozeß erzeugt. Eine Isolationsschicht zwischen den darunterliegenden Halbleiterelementen und der aufgedampften Metallschicht gestattet eine elektrische Verbindung nur an den dafür vorgesehenen Stellen. Die Isolationsschicht wird auf der Oberfläche des "Wafers" aufgebracht, nachdem die einzelnen Bauelemente erzeugt, aber bevor der "Wafer" zur Herstellung der Leiterbahnstruktur mit dem leitfähigen Metall bedampft wird. Verunreinigungen wie Faserbruchstücke oder Staubteilchen können zu Kurzschlüssen zwischen den Bauelementen und damit zumindest zu einem teilweisen Ausfall der vorgesehenen Schaltkreisfunktionen führen. Deshalb besteht eine Grundforderung darin, alle Oberflächen und Werkstücke so frei wie möglich von diesen Verunreinigungen zu halten.Cleanrooms are increasingly used for manufacturing, Examination and maintenance of precision products where it is very it is important that various work steps take place in an environment that is largely free of small particles. The improvements in the Manufacture of high technology products such as microelectronic Circuits, optical or pharmaceutical products always pose higher requirements for the particle content of the clean rooms, the more typical Way for a class 100 clean room in the range of up to 100 particles in the size of ≧ 0.5 µm per cubic foot of indoor air or in the equivalent Metric purity class M 3.5 of no more than 3530 particles in the Size of ≧ 0.5 µm per cubic meter of indoor air [per million (parts per million - ppm) or increasingly in parts per billion (ppb)] is required. The integrated circuits are on so-called "wafers", thin silicon single crystal wafers. The integrated circuits require an exact electrical connection of the transistors and the others electrical components with each other. The individual circuit Components are interconnected by an electrically conductive film connected, which consists of evaporated metal. Be in this film layer the conductor track structures are produced by a photo-etching process. A Insulation layer between the underlying semiconductor elements and the evaporated metal layer allows an electrical connection only to the designated places. The insulation layer is on the surface of the "Wafers" applied after the individual components were created, but before the "wafer" for producing the conductor track structure with the conductive metal is steamed. Impurities such as fiber fragments or dust particles can cause short circuits between the components and thus at least a partial failure of the intended circuit functions. Therefore, a basic requirement is all surfaces and workpieces to keep them as free as possible from these contaminants.
Aus den Dokumenten US 4,888,229 und US 5,229,181 sind gewebte oder gestrickte Reinigungstücher bekannt, die durch die spezielle Einfassung ihrer Kanten, die Freisetzung von Fusseln oder Faserbruchstücken verhindern sollen. Weiterhin sind aus den Dokumenten US 4,328,279 und 5,736,469 Reinraum-Reinigungstüchern bekannt, die aus Vliesstoffen bestehen. Auf die Oberfläche der die Vliesstoffe bildenden Fasern wird zur Verringerung der Menge an extrahierbaren Ionen oder zur Verringerung der elektrostatischen Aufladung eine chemische Schlichte aufgebracht. Die Dokumente US 5,320,900 und US 5,645,916 beschreiben Reinraum-Reinigungstüchern, die aus Fasermischungen bestehen und mittels einer Wasserstrahlbehandlung zu Vliesstoffen verfestigt wurden. Als Fasern werden synthetische Fasern wie Polyester und Zellulose- oder Zelluloseregeneratfasern angegeben. Nachteilig an den bekannten Reinraum-Reinigungstüchern ist, daß sie keinem Waschprozeß unterzogen werden können, ohne den die höchsten Reinraumklassen 10 oder besser, nicht erreicht werden kann. Deshalb können diese Klassen heute nur mit Geweben oder Gestricken kontinuierlicher Filamente bedient werden. From the documents US 4,888,229 and US 5,229,181 are woven or knitted cleaning wipes known by the special edging of their Edges that prevent the release of lint or fiber fragments should. Furthermore, US Pat. Nos. 4,328,279 and 5,736,469 Clean room wipes known, which consist of nonwovens. On the Surface of the fibers forming the nonwovens is used to reduce the Amount of extractable ions or to reduce electrostatic A chemical sizing is applied to the charge. The documents US 5,320,900 and US 5,645,916 describe clean room wipes that consist of fiber mixtures and by means of a water jet treatment Nonwovens were consolidated. Synthetic fibers such as Polyester and cellulose or regenerated cellulose fibers specified. adversely of the known clean room wipes is that they are not Washing process can be subjected to the highest without Clean room classes 10 or better cannot be achieved. Therefore can these classes today only with fabrics or knitted fabrics more continuously Filaments are operated.
Aus dem Dokument EP-A 933 459 sind splittfähigen Stapelfasern erhaltene Vliesstoffe und deren Verwendung als Reinigungstücher nicht jedoch Reinraum-Reinigungstüchern bekannt. Das Dokument WO 98/23804 offenbart aus gesplitteten Mikrofilamenten bestehende Vliesstoffe. Einen Hinweis auf die erfindungsgemäße Verwendung ist diesen Dokumenten daher nicht zu entnehmen.Document EP-A 933 459 discloses splitable staple fibers nonwovens obtained and their use as cleaning wipes not however, clean room wipes are known. The document WO 98/23804 discloses split microfilaments Nonwovens. An indication of the use according to the invention therefore cannot be inferred from these documents.
Die Erfindung hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, preiswertes, waschbares Reinraum- Reinigungstuch, welches den Anforderungen der Reinraumklasse 100 entspricht, sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung anzugeben. Durch einen nachfolgenden Reinraumwaschprozess kann das erfindungsgemäße Reinraum- Reinigungstuch auf Mikrofilamentspinnvliesstoffbasis in der Reinraumklasse 10 oder besser Anwendung finden.The invention has set itself the task of inexpensive, washable clean room Cleaning cloth that meets the requirements of clean room class 100 corresponds, and to specify a process for its production. Through a subsequent clean room washing process, the clean room Cleaning cloth based on microfilament spunbond nonwoven in clean room class 10 or better apply.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die Verwendung eines Mikrofilament- Vliesstoff mit Flächengewichten von 30 bis 300 g/m2 gelöst, wobei der Vliesstoff aus schmelzgesponnenen, aerodynamisch verstreckten und unmittelbar zu einem Vlies abgelegten Mehrkomponenten-Endlosfilamenten mit einem Titer von 1,5 bis 5 dtex besteht und die Mehrkomponenten- Endlosfilamente zumindest zu 80% zu Mikro-Endlosfilamenten mit einem Titer von 0,1 bis 1,0 dtex gesplittet und verfestigt sind, wobei er den Ansprüchen industrieller Reinraumwaschbarkeit und den Anforderungen für die Reinraumklasse 10 oder besser genügt. Ein solches Reinraum-Reinigungstuch weist eine Oberflächenstruktur auf, in die Staubteilchen und Flüssigkeiten gut eindringen und darin festgehalten werden. Darüber hinaus liegen nur auf Grund der Bildung aus Endlosfilamenten nur sehr wenige Faserenden im Reinraum- Reinigungstuch vor. Es werden fusselfreie Reinigungstücher erhalten, deren Kanten nicht extra umgenäht oder eingefaßt werden müssen. According to the invention, the object is achieved by using a microfilament nonwoven fabric with grammages of 30 to 300 g / m 2 , the nonwoven fabric being made from melt-spun, aerodynamically stretched and immediately deposited into a nonwoven multicomponent continuous filament with a titer of 1.5 to 5 dtex exists and the multi-component continuous filaments are split and solidified to at least 80% to micro continuous filaments with a titer of 0.1 to 1.0 dtex, whereby it meets the requirements of industrial clean room washability and the requirements for clean room class 10 or better. Such a clean room cleaning cloth has a surface structure into which dust particles and liquids penetrate well and are held therein. In addition, there are only very few fiber ends in the clean room cleaning cloth due to the formation of continuous filaments. Lint-free cleaning cloths are obtained, the edges of which do not have to be sewn or edged.
Vorzugsweise wird als Reinraum-Reinigungstuch ein Mikrofilament-Vliesstoff verwendet, bei dem der Vliesstoff aus schmelzgesponnenen, aerodynamisch verstreckten und unmittelbar zu einem Vlies abgelegten Mehrkomponenten- Endlosfilamenten mit einem Titer 2 bis 3 dtex besteht und die Mehrkomponenten-Endlosfilamente zumindest zu 80% zu Mikro- Endlosfilamenten mit einem Titer von 0,1 bis 0,3 dtex gesplittet und verfestigt sind.A microfilament nonwoven is preferred as the clean room cleaning cloth used in which the nonwoven fabric is melt-spun, aerodynamically stretched multicomponent and immediately deposited to form a fleece Endless filaments with a titer of 2 to 3 dtex and the Multi-component continuous filaments at least 80% too micro Continuous filaments with a titer of 0.1 to 0.3 dtex split and solidified are.
Vorzugsweise wird als Reinraum-Reinigungstuch ein Mikrofilament-Vliesstoff verwendet, bei dem das Mehrkomponenten-Endlosfilament ein Bikomponenten- Endlosfilament aus zwei inkompatiblen Polymeren, insbesondere einem Polyester und einem Polyamid, ist. Ein solches Bikomponenten-Endlosfilament weist eine gute Spaltbarkeit in Supermikro-Endlosfilamenten auf und bewirkt ein günstiges Verhältnis von Festigkeit zu Flächengewicht auf.A microfilament nonwoven is preferred as the clean room cleaning cloth used, in which the multi-component continuous filament is a bicomponent Continuous filament made of two incompatible polymers, especially one Polyester and a polyamide. Such a bicomponent filament has a good cleavage in super micro continuous filaments and causes favorable ratio of strength to basis weight.
Vorzugsweise wird als Reinraum-Reinigungstuch ein Mikrofilament-Vliesstoff verwendet, bei dem die Mehrkomponenten-Endlosfilamente einen Querschnitt mit orangenartiger oder auch "Pie" genannten Multisegment-Struktur aufweisen, wobei die Segmente alternierend jeweils eines der beiden inkompatiblen Polymeren enthalten. Neben dieser orangenartigen Multisegment-Struktur der Mehrkomponenten-Endlosfilamente ist auch eine side-by-side (s/s) Anordnung der inkompatiblen Polymeren im Mehrkomponenten-Endlosfilament möglich, die vorzugsweise zur Erzeugung gekräuselter Filamente genutzt wird. Solche Anordnungen der inkompatiblen Polymeren im Mehrkomponenten- Endlosfilament haben sich als sehr gut spaltbar erwiesen.A microfilament nonwoven is preferred as the clean room cleaning cloth used, in which the multi-component continuous filaments have a cross section with orange-like or also called "pie" structure, the segments alternately one of the two incompatible Contain polymers. In addition to this orange-like multi-segment structure of the Multi-component continuous filament is also a side-by-side (s / s) arrangement of the incompatible polymers in the multi-component continuous filament possible is preferably used to produce crimped filaments. Such Arrangements of the incompatible polymers in the multi-component Continuous filaments have proven to be very easy to split.
Vorzugsweise wird als Reinraum-Reinigungstuch weiterhin ein Mikrofilament- Vliesstoff verwendet, bei dem mindestens eines der das Mehrkomponenten- Endlosfilament bildenden inkompatiblen Polymeren ein Additiv, wie Farbpigmente, permanent wirkende Antistatika und/oder die hydrophilen oder hydrophoben Eigenschaften beeinflussende Zusätze maximal in den Mengen enthält, die den Anforderungen an die zulässigen Extrahierbarkeitswerte in Wasser und Isopropanol genügen. Das aus spinngefärbten Filamenten bestehende Reinraum-Reinigungstuch weist eine sehr gute Waschbeständigkeit auf. Weiterhin können durch die Zusätze statische Aufladungen vermindert bzw. vermieden und die Feuchtigkeits- Transporteigenschaften verbessert werden.A microfilament is preferably also used as the cleanroom cleaning cloth. Nonwoven fabric used in which at least one of the multi-component Continuous filament-forming incompatible polymers such as an additive Color pigments, permanent antistatic agents and / or the hydrophilic or Additives influencing hydrophobic properties in the maximum amounts contains the requirements for the permissible extractability values in Water and isopropanol are sufficient. That from spun-dyed filaments existing clean room cleaning cloth exhibits a very good one Wash resistance. Static Charges reduced or avoided and the moisture Transport properties can be improved.
Der erfindungsgemäß als Reinraum-Reinigungstuchs verwendete Mikrofilament-Vliesstoff wird in der Weise hergestellt, daß Mehrkomponenten- Endlosfilamente aus der Schmelze ersponnen, aerodynamisch verstreckt und unmittelbar zu einem Vlies abgelegt werden, gegebenenfalls eine Vorverfestigung erfolgt und der Vliesstoff durch Hochdruck-Fluidstrahlen verfestigt wie gleichzeitig in Mikro-Endlosfilamente mit einem Titer von 0,1 bis 1,0 dtex vorzugsweise mit einem Titer von 0,1 bis 0,3 dtex gesplittet wird. Das so erhaltene Reinraum-Reinigungstuch ist sehr gleichmäßig hinsichtlich seiner Dicke, es weist eine isotrope Fadenverteilung auf, besitzt keine Neigung zum Delaminieren und ist durch hohe Modulwerte ausgezeichnet.The used according to the invention as a clean room cleaning cloth Microfilament nonwoven is manufactured in such a way that multi-component Continuous filaments spun from the melt, aerodynamically stretched and are immediately deposited into a fleece, if necessary one Pre-consolidation takes place and the nonwoven fabric by high pressure fluid jets solidified as simultaneously in micro continuous filaments with a titer of 0.1 to 1.0 dtex is preferably split with a titer of 0.1 to 0.3 dtex. The clean room wipe thus obtained is very uniform in terms of its Thickness, it has an isotropic thread distribution, has no tendency to Delaminate and is characterized by high module values.
Das erfindungsgemäße Reinraum-Reinigungstuch zeichnet sich überdies durch seine gute spezifische Wasseraufnahme und eine geringe Trockenzeit aus.The clean room cleaning cloth according to the invention is also characterized by its good specific water absorption and a short drying time.
Erfindungsgemäß ist das Reinraum-Reinigungstuch als Wisch- oder Staubtuch mehrfach einsetzbar.According to the invention, the clean room cleaning cloth is a wipe or dust cloth reusable.
Aus einem Polyethylenterephthalat-Poly(hexamethylendiaminadipad) (PET- PA66)-Bikomponenten-Endlosfilament wird ein "Pie"-Filamentflor mit einem Flächengewicht von 57 g/m2 erzeugt und einer Wasserstrahlvernadelung mit Drücken bis 250 bar beidseitig unterzogen. Die Bikomponenten- Endlosfilamente weisen nach der Wasserstrahlvernadelung, die zu einer gleichzeitigen Splittung der Ausgangsfilamente führt, einen Titer von ca. 0,1 dtex auf.A "pie" filament pile with a basis weight of 57 g / m 2 is produced from a polyethylene terephthalate poly (hexamethylene diamine adipad) (PET-PA66) bicomponent filament and subjected to water jet needling at pressures of up to 250 bar on both sides. After the water jet needling, which leads to simultaneous splitting of the starting filaments, the bicomponent continuous filaments have a titer of approx. 0.1 dtex.
Aus einem Polyethylenterephthalat-Poly(hexamethylendiaminadipad) (PET- PA66)-Bikomponenten-Endlosfilament wird ein (s/s)-Filamentflor mit einem Flächengewicht von 65 g/m2 erzeugt und einer Wasserstrahlvernadelung mit Drücken bis 250 bar beidseitig unterzogen. Die Bikomponenten- Endlosfilamente weisen nach der Wasserstrahlvernadelung, die zu einer gleichzeitigen Splittung der Ausgangsfilamente führt, einen Titer von ca. 1,0 dtex auf.A (s / s) filament pile with a basis weight of 65 g / m 2 is produced from a polyethylene terephthalate poly (hexamethylene diamine adipad) (PET-PA66) bicomponent filament and subjected to water jet needling at pressures of up to 250 bar on both sides. The bicomponent continuous filaments have a titer of approx. 1.0 dtex after the water jet needling, which leads to a simultaneous splitting of the starting filaments.
Aus einem Polyethylenterephthalat-Poly(hexamethylendiaminadipad) (PET- PA66)-Bikomponenten-Endlosfilament mit einem Gewichtsverhältnis von PET zu PA66 von 60 zu 40 wird ein (s/s)-Filamentflor mit einem Flächengewicht von 80 g/m2 erzeugt und einer Wasserstrahlvernadelung mit Drücken bis 250 bar beidseitig unterzogen. Die Bikomponenten-Endlosfilamente weisen nach der Wasserstrahlvernadelung, die zu einer gleichzeitigen Splittung der Ausgangsfilamente führt, einen Titer von ca. 0,8 dtex und eine gekräuselte Filamentstruktur auf.A (s / s) filament pile with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 is produced from a polyethylene terephthalate poly (hexamethylene diamine adipad) (PET-PA66) bicomponent filament with a weight ratio of PET to PA66 of 60 to 40 and water jet needling subjected to pressures up to 250 bar on both sides. After the water jet needling, which leads to simultaneous splitting of the starting filaments, the bicomponent continuous filaments have a titer of approximately 0.8 dtex and a crimped filament structure.
Aus einem Polyethylenterephthalat-Poly(caprolactam) (PET-PA6)- Bikomponenten-Endlosfilament wird ein (PIE)-Filamentflor mit einem Flächengewicht von 70 g/m2 erzeugt und einer Wasserstrahlvernadelung mit Drücken bis 250 bar beidseitig unterzogen. Die Bikomponenten- Endlosfilamente weisen nach der Wasserstrahlvernadelung, die zu einer gleichzeitigen Splittung der Ausgangsfilamente führt, einen Titer von ca. 0,1 dtex auf. A (PIE) filament pile with a basis weight of 70 g / m 2 is produced from a polyethylene terephthalate poly (caprolactam) (PET-PA6) bicomponent filament and subjected to water jet needling at pressures of up to 250 bar on both sides. After the water jet needling, which leads to simultaneous splitting of the starting filaments, the bicomponent continuous filaments have a titer of approx. 0.1 dtex.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19957693A DE19957693C2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 1999-11-30 | Cleanroom Cleaning Cloth |
JP2001542621A JP2003515407A (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | Cleaning cloth for clean room |
AU26672/01A AU2667201A (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | Clean-room cleaning cloth |
CNB008164746A CN1158044C (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | Clean-room cleaning cloth |
DE50008157T DE50008157D1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | CLEAN ROOM CLEANING CLOTH |
EP00989869A EP1234066B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | Clean-room cleaning cloth |
PCT/EP2000/011584 WO2001040558A2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | Clean-room cleaning cloth |
AT00989869T ATE278827T1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | CLEANROOM CLEANING CLOTH |
ES00989869T ES2226974T3 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | CLEANING CLOTH FOR CLEAN ENCLOSURES. |
KR10-2002-7006922A KR100491846B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | Clean-room cleaning cloth and a method for producing it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19957693A DE19957693C2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 1999-11-30 | Cleanroom Cleaning Cloth |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19957693A1 DE19957693A1 (en) | 2001-06-21 |
DE19957693C2 true DE19957693C2 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
Family
ID=7930923
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19957693A Expired - Fee Related DE19957693C2 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 1999-11-30 | Cleanroom Cleaning Cloth |
DE50008157T Expired - Lifetime DE50008157D1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | CLEAN ROOM CLEANING CLOTH |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE50008157T Expired - Lifetime DE50008157D1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2000-11-21 | CLEAN ROOM CLEANING CLOTH |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1234066B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003515407A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100491846B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1158044C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE278827T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2667201A (en) |
DE (2) | DE19957693C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2226974T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001040558A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE10002778B4 (en) * | 2000-01-22 | 2012-05-24 | Robert Groten | Use of a microfilament nonwoven fabric as a cleaning cloth |
US7201777B2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2007-04-10 | Booker Jr Archer E D | Nonwoven fabric having low ion content and method for producing the same |
US7891898B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-02-22 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning pad for wet, damp or dry cleaning |
US7976235B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2011-07-12 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning kit including duster and spray |
US7740412B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2010-06-22 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Method of cleaning using a device with a liquid reservoir and replaceable non-woven pad |
EP1696064A1 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-08-30 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Cleansing sheets, manufacturing process and use thereof |
US8893347B2 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2014-11-25 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning or dusting pad with attachment member holder |
DE102014002231B4 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2018-12-20 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Cleaning cloth, process for making a cleaning cloth and its use |
CN106884263B (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2019-01-18 | 杭州萧山凤凰纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of woven fabric spun-laced cleaning cloth |
CN107447361A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏鑫轮特种纤维科技发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of specific highly hygroscopic superpower anti-mite fabric |
DE102019129734A1 (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-06 | Bode Chemie Gmbh | Wiping cloth for cleaning and disinfecting objects and surfaces |
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- 1999-11-30 DE DE19957693A patent/DE19957693C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-11-21 CN CNB008164746A patent/CN1158044C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-21 DE DE50008157T patent/DE50008157D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-21 ES ES00989869T patent/ES2226974T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-21 KR KR10-2002-7006922A patent/KR100491846B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-21 AU AU26672/01A patent/AU2667201A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-21 AT AT00989869T patent/ATE278827T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-21 WO PCT/EP2000/011584 patent/WO2001040558A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-21 JP JP2001542621A patent/JP2003515407A/en active Pending
- 2000-11-21 EP EP00989869A patent/EP1234066B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US4328279A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1982-05-04 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Clean room wiper |
US4888229A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-12-19 | The Texwipe Company | Wipers for cleanroom use |
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US5229181A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1993-07-20 | Amber Technologies | Tubular knit cleanroom wiper |
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US5736469A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-04-07 | The Texwipe Company Llc | Anti-static cleanroom products and methods and methods of making same |
WO1998023804A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Entangled nonwoven fabrics and methods for forming the same |
EP0933459A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-04 | Unitika Ltd. | Staple fiber non-woven fabric and process for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100491846B1 (en) | 2005-05-27 |
EP1234066A2 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
DE50008157D1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
WO2001040558A3 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
DE19957693A1 (en) | 2001-06-21 |
ES2226974T3 (en) | 2005-04-01 |
ATE278827T1 (en) | 2004-10-15 |
EP1234066B1 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
KR20020054358A (en) | 2002-07-06 |
JP2003515407A (en) | 2003-05-07 |
WO2001040558A2 (en) | 2001-06-07 |
CN1158044C (en) | 2004-07-21 |
CN1402621A (en) | 2003-03-12 |
AU2667201A (en) | 2001-06-12 |
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