DE19882126T1 - Hydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents

Hydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen

Info

Publication number
DE19882126T1
DE19882126T1 DE19882126T DE19882126T DE19882126T1 DE 19882126 T1 DE19882126 T1 DE 19882126T1 DE 19882126 T DE19882126 T DE 19882126T DE 19882126 T DE19882126 T DE 19882126T DE 19882126 T1 DE19882126 T1 DE 19882126T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hydrogenation
hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19882126T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rafael Espinoza
Andre Peter Steynberg
Samantha Harding
Johan Labuschagne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sasol Technology Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Sasol Technology Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sasol Technology Pty Ltd filed Critical Sasol Technology Pty Ltd
Publication of DE19882126T1 publication Critical patent/DE19882126T1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/14Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing with moving solid particles
    • C10G45/16Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing with moving solid particles suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755Nickel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B01J8/224Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement
    • B01J8/226Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04Alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/755Nickel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S208/00Mineral oils: processes and products
    • Y10S208/95Processing of "fischer-tropsch" crude

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
DE19882126T 1997-02-20 1998-02-10 Hydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen Ceased DE19882126T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA971463 1997-02-20
ZA9800586A ZA98586B (en) 1997-02-20 1998-01-23 "Hydrogenation of hydrocarbons".
PCT/GB1998/000409 WO1998037168A2 (en) 1997-02-20 1998-02-10 Catalyst and process for the hydrogenation of hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19882126T1 true DE19882126T1 (de) 2000-02-24

Family

ID=27143727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19882126T Ceased DE19882126T1 (de) 1997-02-20 1998-02-10 Hydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6278034B1 (de)
AU (1) AU6000098A (de)
DE (1) DE19882126T1 (de)
MY (1) MY118373A (de)
NO (1) NO994000L (de)
WO (1) WO1998037168A2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA98586B (de)

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US20030129110A1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-07-10 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Slurry phase apparatus
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US7081555B2 (en) 2002-08-07 2006-07-25 Shell Oil Company Process for hydrogenation of aromatics in hydrocarbon feedstocks containing thiopheneic compounds
JP4552378B2 (ja) * 2003-01-16 2010-09-29 住友化学株式会社 オレフィンの水添方法
US7488601B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2009-02-10 Roche Diagnostic Operations, Inc. System and method for determining an abused sensor during analyte measurement
MY140160A (en) 2004-01-28 2009-11-30 Shell Int Research Heat exchanger for carrying out an exothermic reaction
KR101196278B1 (ko) * 2004-03-08 2012-11-06 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. 반응기용 가스 분배기
GB2412612B (en) * 2004-04-02 2008-10-29 Statoil Asa Slurry bubble column reactor
US7678732B2 (en) 2004-09-10 2010-03-16 Chevron Usa Inc. Highly active slurry catalyst composition
US7972499B2 (en) 2004-09-10 2011-07-05 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for recycling an active slurry catalyst composition in heavy oil upgrading
WO2006070007A1 (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-06 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Hydrogenation catalyst and use thereof for hydrogenating fischer-tropsch endproducts
US7431823B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-10-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for upgrading heavy oil using a highly active slurry catalyst composition
US8372266B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2013-02-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US7931796B2 (en) 2008-09-18 2011-04-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US8236170B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2012-08-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reactor for use in upgrading heavy oil
US8048292B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2011-11-01 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US8435400B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2013-05-07 Chevron U.S.A. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US7708877B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2010-05-04 Chevron Usa Inc. Integrated heavy oil upgrading process and in-line hydrofinishing process
US7431831B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-10-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Integrated in-line pretreatment and heavy oil upgrading process
US7943036B2 (en) 2009-07-21 2011-05-17 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US7390398B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-06-24 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for upgrading heavy oil using a highly active slurry catalyst composition
US7431822B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2008-10-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for upgrading heavy oil using a reactor with a novel reactor separation system
US20070140927A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reactor for use in upgrading heavy oil admixed with a highly active catalyst composition in a slurry
US7938954B2 (en) * 2005-12-16 2011-05-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
WO2007082589A1 (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-07-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Hydrogenation catalyst and use thereof for hdrogenating fischer-tropsch endproducts
WO2009085999A2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-07-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reactor for heavy oil upgrade and method of use
US7964153B2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2011-06-21 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reactor having a downcomer producing improved gas-liquid separation and method of use
US7820120B2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2010-10-26 Chevron U. S. A. Inc. Device for a reactor and method for distributing a multi-phase mixture in a reactor
US7927404B2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2011-04-19 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reactor having a downcomer producing improved gas-liquid separation and method of use
US7842262B2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2010-11-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process and apparatus for separating gas from a multi-phase mixture being recycled in a reactor
US7931797B2 (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-04-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US7897035B2 (en) 2008-09-18 2011-03-01 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US20110017637A1 (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-27 Bruce Reynolds Systems and Methods for Producing a Crude Product
US8236169B2 (en) * 2009-07-21 2012-08-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US7935243B2 (en) 2008-09-18 2011-05-03 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
US7897036B2 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-03-01 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Systems and methods for producing a crude product
GB2465554B (en) * 2008-11-18 2013-03-13 Gtl F1 Ag Slurry bubble column reactor
GB2466315B (en) 2008-12-22 2013-01-09 Gtl F1 Ag Apparatus and method for conducting a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction
GB2471338B (en) 2009-06-26 2014-12-24 Gtl F1 Ag Apparatus and process for three-phase reacton
US8927448B2 (en) 2009-07-21 2015-01-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing catalysts and methods for making thereof
US9068132B2 (en) 2009-07-21 2015-06-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing catalysts and methods for making thereof
US8759242B2 (en) 2009-07-21 2014-06-24 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing catalysts and methods for making thereof
US9018124B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2015-04-28 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing catalysts and methods for making thereof
WO2013078350A1 (en) 2011-11-21 2013-05-30 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Slurry bed hydroprocessing and system
US9687823B2 (en) 2012-12-14 2017-06-27 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Hydroprocessing co-catalyst compositions and methods of introduction thereof into hydroprocessing units
US9321037B2 (en) 2012-12-14 2016-04-26 Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Hydroprocessing co-catalyst compositions and methods of introduction thereof into hydroprocessing units
WO2014121722A1 (en) * 2013-02-08 2014-08-14 Shanghai Bi Ke Clean Energy Technology Co., Ltd. A slurry-bed reactor and method of use
WO2015027043A1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-26 Gi-Gasification International (Luxembourg), S.A. Methods, systems, and apparatuses for low-temperature fischer-tropsch wax hydrogenation
CN105983377B (zh) * 2015-01-30 2020-07-28 上海睿碳能源科技有限公司 气升式内环流浆态床反应器
FR3054556B1 (fr) * 2016-07-27 2019-12-20 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede d'hydrogenation selective d'une charge essence de pyrolyse avec un reacteur triphasique

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998037168A3 (en) 1998-11-05
WO1998037168A2 (en) 1998-08-27
NO994000D0 (no) 1999-08-19
ZA98586B (en) 1999-07-23
US6278034B1 (en) 2001-08-21
AU6000098A (en) 1998-09-09
NO994000L (no) 1999-10-13
MY118373A (en) 2004-10-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
R002 Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings
R003 Refusal decision now final

Effective date: 20130327