DE19846989C1 - Smoking area air purification device for removing nicotine and dust particles in closed spaces draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter into a main filter, forcing the filtered air outside through exhaust openings - Google Patents

Smoking area air purification device for removing nicotine and dust particles in closed spaces draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter into a main filter, forcing the filtered air outside through exhaust openings

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Publication number
DE19846989C1
DE19846989C1 DE19846989A DE19846989A DE19846989C1 DE 19846989 C1 DE19846989 C1 DE 19846989C1 DE 19846989 A DE19846989 A DE 19846989A DE 19846989 A DE19846989 A DE 19846989A DE 19846989 C1 DE19846989 C1 DE 19846989C1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filter
air
main filter
purification device
exhaust openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE19846989A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Janusz Zietek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19846989A priority Critical patent/DE19846989C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19846989C1 publication Critical patent/DE19846989C1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0084—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
    • B01D46/0091—Including arrangements for environmental or personal protection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
    • B01D46/0006—Filter elements or cartridges installed in a drawer-like manner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/95—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes
    • F24F8/97—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes for removing tobacco smoke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2273/30—Means for generating a circulation of a fluid in a filtration system, e.g. using a pump or a fan

Abstract

A first propeller (7) draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter (8), compressing it in a main filter. A second propeller (4) draws the air from the main filter (5) and forces the filtered air outside through four exhaust openings. Filtered air blown out of the exhaust openings forces the hot smoke to the top of the suction surface.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Luftreinigungsvorrichtung insbesondere für Raucherräume mit einer Filtereinrichtung und einem Ventilator.The invention relates to an air cleaning device, in particular for smoking rooms a filter device and a fan.

Es ist bekannt, daß beim Rauchen in geschlossenen Räumen Luft durch lästige Nikotin- und Staubpartikel verschmutzt wird und daß sich Nikotin und Staub an Wänden, Decken und den sich in den Räumen befindlichen Gegenständen absetzt. Nach einer Weile wer­ den Wände und Decken gelb und müssen öfter renoviert werden, außerdem entsteht der typische Nikotingeruch, der nicht der nicht einfach zu entfernen ist.It is known that when smoking in enclosed spaces, air is generated by annoying nicotine and dust particles become dirty and that nicotine and dust accumulate on walls, ceilings and the objects in the rooms. After a while who the walls and ceilings are yellow and need to be renovated more often typical nicotine smell, which is not that not easy to remove.

Räume, in denen sich Raucher aufhalten, werden meistens durch Öffnen eines Fensters oder einer Tür gelüftet. Dadurch strömt kalte Luft in den Raum, setzt sich zunächst am Boden ab und steigt dann mit zunehmender Erwärmung nach oben und drückt somit die verschmutzte Luft an die Decken und Wände, bis sie dann endlich durch die Fenster entweichen kann. Dies verursacht nicht nur Verschmutzung der Räume, sondern auch Energieverluste.Rooms in which smokers stay are mostly opened by opening a window or a door lifted. As a result, cold air flows into the room, initially settles on Floor and then rises with increasing warming and thus presses the polluted air on the ceilings and walls until finally through the windows can escape. This not only causes pollution of the rooms, but also Energy losses.

Aus der Druckschrift DE 93 16 237 U1 ist eine Vorrichtung zur Rauchbeseitigung bekannt, die aus einer Lampe mit einem Lampenschirm besteht. Auf dem Lampenschirm ist ein Zylinder angeordnet, dessen Innenraum mit dem vom Lampenschirm eingeschlos­ senen Raum in Verbindung steht und in dessen Innenraum ein Ventilator und eine Filter­ einrichtung eingebaut sind. Die durch den Ventiltor angesaugte Luft durchströmt den Zy­ linder und damit die Filtereinrichtung, die die Rauchgaspartikel aus der Luft herausfiltert.DE 93 16 237 U1 describes a device for removing smoke known, which consists of a lamp with a lampshade. On the lampshade a cylinder is arranged, the interior of which is enclosed by the lampshade in the room and in the interior a fan and a filter are installed. The air sucked in through the valve gate flows through the Zy linder and thus the filter device that filters the smoke gas particles out of the air.

Aus der FR 27 28 959 ist eine paravanähnliche Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen von Raucherräumen bekannt, die ebenfalls einen Ventilator und Filter aufweist. Durch diese Vorrichtung wird eine Art Luftvorhang erzeugt, der Raucherbereiche von Nichtraucherbe­ reichen trennt.From FR 27 28 959 is a paravan-like device for separating Known smoking rooms, which also has a fan and filter. Through this  The device creates a kind of air curtain, the smoking area of non-smokers range separates.

Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine einfache und ästhätisch ansprechende Luftreini­ gungsvorrichtung zu schaffen, welcher als billiger Massenartikel herstellbar und ohne fachmännisches Wissen leicht montierbar ist.It is an object of the invention, a simple and aesthetically pleasing Luftreini to create supply device, which can be produced as a cheap mass article and without professional knowledge is easy to assemble.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Luftreinigungsvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Patent­ anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by an air cleaning device with the features of the patent Claim 1 solved.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen dieser Vorrichtung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen be­ schrieben.Advantageous embodiments of this device are be in the dependent claims wrote.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und im folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigtAn embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and in the following explained in more detail. It shows

Zeichnung 1: eine Ansicht der erfindungsgemäßen LuftreinigungsvorrichtungDrawing 1: a view of the air cleaning device according to the invention

Zeichnung 2: eine weitere Ansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Luftreinigungsvorrichtung mit teilweise herausgezogenen FilternDrawing 2: another view of the air cleaning device according to the invention with filters partially pulled out

Zeichnung 3: einen Schnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Luftreinigungsvorrichtung.Drawing 3: a section through the air cleaning device according to the invention.

Wie in Zeichnung 1 dargestellt ist die Luftreinigungseinrichtung an der Wand hängend nur als ein Bild zu erkennen, dessen Aufbau in den Zeichnungen 2 und 3 im einzelnen dargestellt ist.As shown in drawing 1, the air cleaning device is hanging on the wall only recognizable as an image, the structure of which is shown in detail in drawings 2 and 3 is shown.

Das Gerät besteht aus einem Kasten 1, dessen Frontseite als Bilderrahmen 9 ausgebil­ det ist, in den ein Vorfilter 8 in Form eines Bildes eingeschoben ist. Das Vorfilter wird in Führungsschienen 12 geführt und ist somit auswechselbar. Der erste Propeller 7 zieht die verschmutzte Luft durch das Vorfilter 8. Gleichzeitig hat der Propeller 7 die Aufgabe, die verschmutzte Luft an das Hauptfilter 5 zu drücken. Das Hauptfilter 5 ist in Führungs­ schienen 6 geführt und somit ebenfalls auswechselbar. Hinter dem Hauptfilter 5 befindet sich der zweite Propeller 4 mit der Aufgabe, die gereinigte Luft aus dem Hauptfilter 5 herauszuziehen. Die gesäuberte Luft kommt durch vier Auslauföffnungen 3, die sich in dem hinteren Teil des Kastens 1 an vier Seiten befinden nach außen. Im Kasten 1 be­ findet sich der Elektromotor 2 zum Antrieb der Propeller 4 und 7, die auf einer gemein­ samen Welle angeordnet sind. Die Luftreinigungsvorrichtung kann durch einen einge­ bauten Rauchmelder oder durch einen einfachen Elektroschalter 10 in Betrieb gesetzt werden. Der Anschluß erfolgt durch ein Versorgungskabel 11.The device consists of a box 1 , the front of which is ausgebil det as a picture frame 9 , into which a pre-filter 8 is inserted in the form of an image. The prefilter is guided in guide rails 12 and can therefore be replaced. The first propeller 7 draws the polluted air through the prefilter 8 . At the same time, the propeller 7 has the task of pressing the polluted air against the main filter 5 . The main filter 5 is guided in guide rails 6 and thus also interchangeable. Behind the main filter 5 there is the second propeller 4 with the task of pulling the cleaned air out of the main filter 5 . The cleaned air comes out through four outlet openings 3 , which are located in the rear part of the box 1 on four sides. In box 1 be the electric motor 2 for driving the propellers 4 and 7 , which are arranged on a common shaft. The air cleaning device can be put into operation by a built-in smoke detector or by a simple electrical switch 10 . The connection is made by a supply cable 11 .

Durch die Anordnung der vier Auslauföffnungen 3 bewegt sich die verschmutzte Luft hauptsächlich in der Mitte des Raumes und kommt somit kaum mit den Wänden, Decken und anderen Gegenständen in Berührung.Due to the arrangement of the four outlet openings 3 , the polluted air moves mainly in the middle of the room and thus hardly comes into contact with the walls, ceilings and other objects.

Die Luftreinigungsvorrichtung stellt somit eine Nikotinentsorgungsvorrichtung dar, die in jedem Raucherraum schon vorhandene, warme Luft lästige Nikotin- und Staubpartikel entzieht, ohne daß die Raumluft durch kalte Luft von außen ersetzt werden muß.The air purification device thus represents a nicotine disposal device which can be used in Already existing, warm air annoying nicotine and dust particles in every smoking room withdrawn without having to replace the room air with cold air from the outside.

Die erfindungsgemäße Luftreinigungsvorrichtung ist sehr ästhetisch aufbebaut und in jedem Raum anwendbar.The air purification device according to the invention is very aesthetically designed and in applicable in every room.

Claims (5)

1. Luftreinigungsvorrichtung insbesondere für Raucherräume mit einer Filtereinrichtung und einem Ventilator, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • 1. die Frontseite des das Gerät umschließenden Gehäuses als Bildträger ausgebildet ist,
  • 2. ein Vorfilter in Form eines Bildes in den Bilderrahmen integriert ist,
  • 3. zwischen Vorfilter und Hauptfilter ein erster Propeller und
  • 4. nach dem Hauptfilter ein zweiter Propeller des Ventilators angeordnet ist und daß
  • 5. im hinteren Teil des Gehäuses Luftaustrittsöffnungen angeordnet sind.
1. Air cleaning device in particular for smoking rooms with a filter device and a fan, characterized in that
  • 1. the front of the housing enclosing the device is designed as an image carrier,
  • 2. a pre-filter in the form of an image is integrated in the picture frame,
  • 3. a first propeller and between the pre-filter and the main filter
  • 4. a second propeller of the fan is arranged after the main filter and that
  • 5. Air outlet openings are arranged in the rear part of the housing.
2. Luftreinigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Vorfilter und Hauptfilter auswechselbar sind.2. Air cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that pre-filter and main filter are replaceable. 3. Luftreinigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Füh­ rungsschienen für das Vorfilter im Gehäuse hinter dem Bilderrahmen vorgesehen sind.3. Air cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the Füh provided for the pre-filter in the housing behind the picture frame are. 4. Luftreinigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Gehäuse Führungsschienen für das Hauptfilter angeordnet sind.4. Air purification device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that in Housing guide rails are arranged for the main filter. 5. Luftreinigungsvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gerät durch einen eingebauten Rauchmelder oder durch einen Elektroschalter einschaltbar ist.5. Air purification device according to one or more of claims 1 to 4, characterized characterized in that the device by a built-in smoke detector or by an electrical switch can be switched on.
DE19846989A 1998-10-13 1998-10-13 Smoking area air purification device for removing nicotine and dust particles in closed spaces draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter into a main filter, forcing the filtered air outside through exhaust openings Expired - Fee Related DE19846989C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19846989A DE19846989C1 (en) 1998-10-13 1998-10-13 Smoking area air purification device for removing nicotine and dust particles in closed spaces draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter into a main filter, forcing the filtered air outside through exhaust openings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19846989A DE19846989C1 (en) 1998-10-13 1998-10-13 Smoking area air purification device for removing nicotine and dust particles in closed spaces draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter into a main filter, forcing the filtered air outside through exhaust openings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19846989C1 true DE19846989C1 (en) 2000-03-23

Family

ID=7884206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19846989A Expired - Fee Related DE19846989C1 (en) 1998-10-13 1998-10-13 Smoking area air purification device for removing nicotine and dust particles in closed spaces draws contaminated air through a preliminary filter into a main filter, forcing the filtered air outside through exhaust openings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19846989C1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3022470A1 (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-25 Sandra Celine Severine Lefrancois FILTER CARTRIDGE HOLDER AGAINST EXTERIOR POLLUTION, DISPOSABLE ON WALL-MOUNTED ENTRANCES, DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTER BOXES COUPLED TO MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
CN105311883A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-02-10 张广舜 Filtering device
CN111140941A (en) * 2018-11-02 2020-05-12 燕成祥 Independent double-channel air cleaner

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9316234U1 (en) * 1993-10-23 1994-01-13 Heymann Hans Helmut Device for removing smoke
FR2728959A1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-05 Cavanna Dominique SMOKING AREA PARTITIONING DEVICE

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9316234U1 (en) * 1993-10-23 1994-01-13 Heymann Hans Helmut Device for removing smoke
FR2728959A1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-05 Cavanna Dominique SMOKING AREA PARTITIONING DEVICE

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3022470A1 (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-25 Sandra Celine Severine Lefrancois FILTER CARTRIDGE HOLDER AGAINST EXTERIOR POLLUTION, DISPOSABLE ON WALL-MOUNTED ENTRANCES, DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTER BOXES COUPLED TO MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
CN105311883A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-02-10 张广舜 Filtering device
CN111140941A (en) * 2018-11-02 2020-05-12 燕成祥 Independent double-channel air cleaner
CN111140941B (en) * 2018-11-02 2022-07-22 燕成祥 Independent double-channel air cleaner

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8100 Publication of patent without earlier publication of application
D1 Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee