DE1984612U - TRAILER LEG INSERT. - Google Patents

Description

»058 7R ¹ Ni! i M

Dr. Georg Becker aa -Monster / westf,. '29 .1.68

Patent attorney eoidstraße 23 - τθι. 5 73 32.

Bkr / A

Applicant: Josef Jasper, machine and apparatus construction, Velen / Westf., Heidener Landweg

"Piece dyeing insert ^l!

The innovation relates to an insert for dyeing machines for treating textiles and especially for dyeing lumpy textiles such as sweaters.

There are dyeing machines known in which fibers, flakes or yarns made from natural or synthetic material can be dyed. The colored material will then further processed into textile products, occasionally piece goods are also colored. In the

known dyeing machines, the dye liquor with pumps or propellers alternately pressed or sucked by the stationary goods, for example yarn. In the other case, when piece goods are used, these are moved mechanically through the stationary dye liquor.

Recently it has happened that fashion colors change frequently and goods made in stock do not can be removed more or only with difficulty «Therefore, the tendency is initially uncolored Piece goods, for example sweaters, gloves, towels or the like. prefabricated and if necessary with the fashionable To color in color.

The innovation has therefore set itself the task of creating a To develop piece dyeing insert that can be arranged in practically all known dyeing machines.

Another task of the innovation consists in the creation of a piece dyeing insert, which is very sfonelles and extremely even coloring of the

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set piece goods enables »

To solve these problems, the fire proposes a piece dyeing insert, which consists of a cylindrical container and a centrally arranged ^ hollow column, wherein in the resulting annular space both a plurality of vertical tubes with outlet openings on the inner wall as well as on the outer wall for the dye liquor and at the bottom of the annulus as well as in its upper area several horizontal pipes are provided with liquid outlet openings.

On the outer wall of the annular space there is preferably twice the number of vertical liquid outlet pipes as in the area of the inner wall.

The cylindrical annulus is delimited by a number of fluid baffles that are favorable to the flow » Each guide plate is in the end area of the preceding guide plate approximately at right angles to this on this attached to the vertical liquid outlet f

pipe to the container wall or »column wall and ends, curved towards the annulus, next to the next liquid outlet pipe.

The openings in the horizontal bottom pipes are seen in the direction of flow of the dye liquor gate. The in provided in the upper area of the piece dyeing insert and arranged horizontally on the vertical column Pipes have outlet openings directed downwards towards the floor.

The piece dyeing insert according to the laerung does not have only the advantage that it can be used in practically all conventional dyeing machines when it comes to it is about dyeing piece goods such as sweaters, but the special training of the new piece dyeing insert is also so advantageous that a very fast and extremely intensive and flawless The goods are dyed «This is due to the fact that both the dye liquor and the goods are in motion. The dye liquor comes from the outlet

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openings of the vertical and horizontal pipes and flows along in the annulus. By the current the goods are set in motion at the same time »

With the help of the piece dyeing insert according to the innovation can woven goods such as shawls, blankets, skirts, etc. and just as well knitwear, for example sweaters, gloves, skirts, scarves, etc. colorize,

In the following, the control is explained in detail using two representations of characters: ..

FIG. 1 is a top view of the dye insert according to FIG the control and

Fig «, 2 shows a vertical section through the piece dyeing insert according to the innovation»

The piece dyeing insert consists of a container Io that has a vertical, hollow column 11 in its center. As a result, an annular space 12 is formed in which a

Dye liquor circulates. On the outer wall and the same on the inner wall of the annular space 12 are perpendicular Liquid outlet pipes 13 are provided. These have a plurality of bores 14, all of which are in show the desired direction of flow of the dye liquor »The dye liquor enters the annular space 12 from these bores or openings * At the bottom of the annular space 12 a plurality of horizontal tubes 15 are also arranged, the outlet openings 14 of which are also in the direction of flow the fleet wise. In the upper area of the annular space 12, on the other hand, there are horizontal liquid outlet pipes 16 provided with openings 14 directed downwards towards the bottom. Between the vertical liquid outlet pipes 13 baffles 17 are provided »Each baffle 17 is in the end area of the previous one Guide plate 17 approximately at a right angle to this on this attached, then around the vertical liquid outlet pipe 13 to the container wall or to the column wall and ends, curved towards the annular space, next to the next liquid outlet pipe 13 «Die special arrangement of the baffles 17 has the consequence that

that of a preceding vertical liquid = Dye liquor flowing out of the outlet pipe is fed to the next vertical pipe without that this "opposes the liquid flow" with a resistance.

The piece dyeing according to the innovation works like follows σ

The dye liquor is set in motion with the aid of a circulation pump, not shown, and exits the Holes 14 eggs from vertical and horizontal pipes. The dye liquor circles in the annular space 12 and takes the goods to be dyed with it. The dye liquor occurs at the overflow openings 18 outwards into the dyeing vessel and is fed into the dyeing insert from below by means of the circulation pump returned. It rises in the vertical tubes 13, and likewise it rises in the vertical one Column 11 or the cathedral and then comes from above through the upper horizontal outlet pipes 16 into the annular space 12.

The from the bores 14 of the vertical pipes IJ

The stepping dye liquor places the piece goods to be dyed in a circular orbit formed by the formation of the gray area 12. The horizontal floor tubes 15 support this circular movement and also cause the goods to be lifted. This prevents the piece goods from settling on the floor. The goods are therefore always kept in suspension. The upper horizontal pipes 16 in turn have the job, possibly at the surface of the dye liquor floating goods down to move _s so that it is imbued with all sides vigorously and evenly from the dye liquor call "Dieaufwärts and downward, starting from the horizontal drilling fluid flows in conjunction with the horizontal flow, a slow rotation of the piece goods around itself emerges. It goes without saying from s-elbt that the position and location of the goods to be dyed is constantly changing due to the special arrangement of the parts of the piece dyeing insert according to the innovation and the special guidance of the liquid flows are j that the holes, slots ,, nozzles ο "the like. in the

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vertical and horizontal tubes are adjustable and / or the tubes are more or less strong Deviations from the vertical or horizontal are attached »·.

According to another ^ obvious embodiment of the When fired, the dyeing insert can also be provided with a perforated lid, so that the lateral overflow openings 18 can be dispensed with: "The level of the fleet then does not need to be checked" because there are no goods out can swim out of the mission »

Claims (6)

.; ■:. ■ ■ ■; # P.A.058 769 * 1/31/68 ■. - 9 training claims 1. Piece dyeing insert. characterized in that this consists of a cylindrical container (lo) and a centrally arranged, hollow column (11), wherein in the resulting annular space (12) both on the inner wall and on the outer wall, a plurality of vertical pipes (13) with outlet openings (14) for the dye liquor and at the bottom of the annular space (12) and a plurality of horizontal tubes (15, 16) with liquid outlet openings are provided in its upper area. 2. piece dyeing insert according to claim 1, characterized. that on the outer wall of the annular space (12) there is about twice the number of vertical liquid pipes (13) as in the area of the inner wall « 3. piece dyeing insert according to claims 1 and 2, characterized characterized in that the cylindrical annular space (12) is formed by a plurality of fluid baffles that are favorable to the flow (17) is limited. Io - 4. piece dyeing insert according to claims 1 to 3 _9, characterized in that each guide plate (17) in the end region of the gate outgoing guide plate is attached approximately at right angles to this on this _s around the vertical liquid outlet pipe (13) to the container or. Column wall is led around and., Curved towards the annular space (12) _f ends next to the next liquid outlet pipe (13). . 5. piece dyeing insert according to claims 1 to 4, characterized characterized in that the openings (14) of the horizontal bottom pipes (15) in the direction of flow Dye liquor Torgeshen are » 6. piece dyeing insert according to claims 1 to 5, characterized marked that the in the upper area of the "Stüokfärbe insert .Provisioned and on the vertical column (11) arranged horizontal tubes (16) according to outlet openings directed towards the bottom (14) exhibit.