DE19845634A1 - Ski sledge has side skis which tilt to right or left when steering wheel is turned, and attachment rods of personnel seat are each fastened to side skis by universal joint and each equipped with shock absorbers - Google Patents
Ski sledge has side skis which tilt to right or left when steering wheel is turned, and attachment rods of personnel seat are each fastened to side skis by universal joint and each equipped with shock absorbersInfo
- Publication number
- DE19845634A1 DE19845634A1 DE1998145634 DE19845634A DE19845634A1 DE 19845634 A1 DE19845634 A1 DE 19845634A1 DE 1998145634 DE1998145634 DE 1998145634 DE 19845634 A DE19845634 A DE 19845634A DE 19845634 A1 DE19845634 A1 DE 19845634A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steering
- side skis
- skis
- ski
- universal joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B13/00—Sledges with runners
- B62B13/02—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners
- B62B13/06—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners arranged in two or more parallel lines
- B62B13/08—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners arranged in two or more parallel lines with steering devices
- B62B13/10—Sledges with runners characterised by arrangement of runners arranged in two or more parallel lines with steering devices with swivelling portions of the runners; with a swivelling middle runner
Abstract
Description
Ski-Schlittenlenksteuerungen üblicher Bauart bestehen im wesentlichen aus einem Lenk- Ski und zwei starren Seiten-Skiern. Sie haben den Nachteil, daß sie sich nicht mit der gewünschten Stabilität steuern lassen, da ein seitliches Wegrutschen beim Lenkvorgang nicht verhindert werden kann und somit zügige Richtungswechsel erschwert werden.Ski-slide steering controls of conventional design essentially consist of a steering Ski and two rigid side skis. They have the disadvantage that they are not concerned with the Let the desired stability be controlled, since it does not slip sideways during the steering process can be prevented and thus rapid changes in direction are made more difficult.
Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde einen äußerst lenkfreudigen und stabilitätsbetonten Lenkmechanismus zu schaffen, der oben genannten Anspruch gerecht wird.The invention specified in protection claim 1 is based on the problem of creating an extremely steering-friendly and stability-emphasizing steering mechanism which meets the above-mentioned claim.
Dieses Problem wird durch ein beim Lenkvorgang synchron mit dem Lenk-Ski einsetzendes seitliches Verkippen der Seiten-Skier in gleicher Richtung gelöst. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß der Ski-Schlitten aufgrund des einsetzenden Kanteneinsatzes der Seiten-Skier beim Lenkvorgang wie bei einem alpinen Skifahrer eine äußerst stabile Lage einnimmt.This problem is caused by a synchronized with the steering ski when steering The lateral skis that started tilting in the same direction were released. This will achieved that the ski sled due to the edge insert of the side skis takes an extremely stable position when steering like an alpine skier.
Der Personensitz ist durch 4 Befestigungstangen mit je einem Kreuzgelenk so an den Seiten-Skieren befestigt, daß er die Kippbewegung nicht erfährt. Zusätzlich sind die Befestigungsstangen und die Lenkachse des Lenk-Skies mit Stoßdämpfern zur Federung des Personensitzes und zur Aufrechterhaltung des Bodenkontakt des Lenk-Skies ausgestattet.The person seat is attached to the by 4 fastening rods, each with a universal joint Side skis attached so that he does not experience the tilting movement. In addition, they are Fixing rods and the steering axis of the steering ski with shock absorbers for suspension of the Person seat and equipped to maintain the ground contact of the steering ski.
Ein Anführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Fig. 1, 2 und 3 erläutert.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Fig. 1 Teilansicht der Lenksteuerung des Ski-Schlittens von oben. Fig. 1 partial view of the steering control of the ski sled from above.
Fig. 2 Teilansicht der Lenksteuerung von hinten im ungelenkten (Position 1) und gelenkten Zustand (Position 2). Fig. 2 partial view of the steering control from behind in the unguided (position 1 ) and steered state (position 2 ).
Fig. 3 Teilansicht der Personensitzbefestigung auf den Seiten-Skiern und Lenk steuerung von hinten. Fig. 3 partial view of the passenger seat attachment on the side skis and steering control from behind.
Fig. 4 Teilansicht von der Personensitzbefestigung und Lenksteuerung von der Seite. Fig. 4 partial view of the passenger seat attachment and steering control from the side.
Gemäß Fig. 1 und 2 wird durch Drehen des Lenkrades (9) nach rechts (links) zum einen der Lenk-Ski (1) direkt nach rechts (links) gedreht, zum anderen wird ein in der Lenkachse befindliches Zahnrad (2) ebenfalls nach rechts (links) gedreht. Mittels einer Antriebskette (3) und zweier Führungszahnräder (7) wird die Kraft auf zwei Führungsstangen (6), die starr mit den Seiten-Skiern (4) befestigt sind, übertragen, die somit nach rechts (links) gezogen werden und über eine Lenkstange (8) mittels zweier Gelenke (10) beweglich miteinander verbunden sind. Aufgrund der starren Befestigung der Führungsstangen (6) mit den Seiten-Skiern (4) führt dies nun zu einer seitlichen Kippbewegung der Seiten-Skier (4) nach rechts (links). Der Neigungswinkel der Kippbewegung richtet sich dabei nach der Lenkbewegung. Er nimmt mit steigender Lenkbewegung zu. Die Lenkung des Schlittens ist auch problemlos mittels der Lenkstange (8) möglich, die nach rechts oder links verschoben werden kann.According to Fig. 1 and 2 of the steering wheel (9) to the right (left) is rotated for a steering ski (1) directly to the right (left) by rotation, on the other hand a toy in the steering axle gear (2) is also claimed turned right (left). By means of a drive chain ( 3 ) and two guide gears ( 7 ), the force is transferred to two guide rods ( 6 ), which are rigidly attached to the side skis (4), which are thus pulled to the right (left) and via a handlebar ( 8 ) are movably connected to one another by means of two joints ( 10 ). Due to the rigid attachment of the guide rods ( 6 ) to the side skis (4), this now leads to a lateral tilting movement of the side skis ( 4 ) to the right (left). The angle of inclination of the tilting movement depends on the steering movement. It increases with increasing steering movement. The carriage can also be easily steered using the handlebar ( 8 ), which can be moved to the right or left.
Gemäß Fig. 3 wird die Personensitzbefestigung (11) an den Seiten-Skiern (4) mit Hilfe von Kreuzgelenken (12) nicht gekippt, sondern bleibt stabil. Zusätzlich sorgen Stoßdämpfer (13) an der Personensitzbefestigung und an der Lenkachse für zusätzliche Stabilität. According to FIG. 3, the person seat attachment ( 11 ) on the side skis (4) is not tilted with the aid of universal joints ( 12 ), but remains stable. In addition, shock absorbers ( 13 ) on the passenger seat attachment and on the steering axle provide additional stability.
11
Lenk-Ski
Steering ski
22nd
Antriebs-Zahnrad
Drive gear
33rd
Antriebskette
Drive chain
44th
Seiten-Ski
Side skis
55
Lenkachse
Steering axle
66
Führungsstange
Guide rod
77
Führungs-Zahnrad
Guide gear
88th
Lenkstange
Handlebar
99
Lenkrad
steering wheel
1010th
Gelenk
joint
1111
Personensitzbefestigung
Seat attachment
1212th
Kreuzgelenk
Universal joint
1313
Stoßdämpfer
Shock absorber
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998145634 DE19845634A1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 1998-10-05 | Ski sledge has side skis which tilt to right or left when steering wheel is turned, and attachment rods of personnel seat are each fastened to side skis by universal joint and each equipped with shock absorbers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998145634 DE19845634A1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 1998-10-05 | Ski sledge has side skis which tilt to right or left when steering wheel is turned, and attachment rods of personnel seat are each fastened to side skis by universal joint and each equipped with shock absorbers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19845634A1 true DE19845634A1 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
Family
ID=7883323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998145634 Withdrawn DE19845634A1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 1998-10-05 | Ski sledge has side skis which tilt to right or left when steering wheel is turned, and attachment rods of personnel seat are each fastened to side skis by universal joint and each equipped with shock absorbers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19845634A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7762564B2 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2010-07-27 | North Legion As | Ski sledge |
CN110171573A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-27 | 北京安达维尔航空设备有限公司 | Universal energy absorber driver crash proof seat and anti-crash method |
-
1998
- 1998-10-05 DE DE1998145634 patent/DE19845634A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7762564B2 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2010-07-27 | North Legion As | Ski sledge |
CN110171573A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-27 | 北京安达维尔航空设备有限公司 | Universal energy absorber driver crash proof seat and anti-crash method |
CN110171573B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2023-12-22 | 北京安达维尔航空设备有限公司 | Universal energy absorber driver crash-resistant seat and crash-resistant method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |