DE19827333A1 - Machine housing manufacturing method e.g. for electrical machine - Google Patents

Machine housing manufacturing method e.g. for electrical machine

Info

Publication number
DE19827333A1
DE19827333A1 DE19827333A DE19827333A DE19827333A1 DE 19827333 A1 DE19827333 A1 DE 19827333A1 DE 19827333 A DE19827333 A DE 19827333A DE 19827333 A DE19827333 A DE 19827333A DE 19827333 A1 DE19827333 A1 DE 19827333A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hollow profile
machine
housing wall
manufacturing
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19827333A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19827333B4 (en
Inventor
Ernst Biskup
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority to DE19827333A priority Critical patent/DE19827333B4/en
Publication of DE19827333A1 publication Critical patent/DE19827333A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19827333B4 publication Critical patent/DE19827333B4/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H02K5/203Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The machine housing manufacturing method has a housing wall (1) incorporating a helical cooling channel (4) formed by winding a deformable hollow profile (6), defining the cooling channel, into a cylinder. The housing wall (1) may be formed from an extruded aluminum profile (6) with a rectangular cross-section, with the joints between the abutting sides of the profile windings sealed together.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Herstellverfahren für ein Maschinengehäuse oder dgl., dessen Gehäuse-Wand einen im wesentlichen wendelförmig verlaufen­ den Kühlmittelkanal enthält. Zum technischen Umfeld wird beispielshalber auf die GB 2 284 943 A verwiesen.The invention relates to a manufacturing method for a machine housing or Like., The housing wall of which run essentially helically contains the coolant duct. The technical environment becomes an example refer to GB 2 284 943 A.

Die bekannten Maschinengehäuse mit Kühlkanälen, bspw. für elektrische Maschinen oder dergleichen werden üblicherweise durch komplizierte und damit teuere Gießverfahren hergestellt oder aus mehreren jeweils einzeln für sich bearbeiteten Einzelteilen zusammengebaut, die danach in aufwendiger Weise abgedichtet werden müssen.The known machine housing with cooling channels, for example for electrical Machines or the like are usually complicated and thus expensive casting processes manufactured or from several individually for processed individual parts assembled, which afterwards in complex Way must be sealed.

Ein demgegenüber vereinfachtes Herstellverfahren aufzuzeigen, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung.The task is to show a simplified manufacturing process of the present invention.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gehäuse­ wand durch wendelförmiges Wickeln eines verformbaren Hohlprofiles, wel­ ches den Kühlmittelkanal bildet, gebildet wird. Bevorzugt wird als Hohlprofil ein insbesondere rechteckiges Aluminium-Strangpreßprofil verwendet, wobei die Fugen zwischen den nebeneinanderliegenden Hohlprofil-Abschnitten durch eine stoffschlüssige Verbindungstechnik verschlossen werden.The solution to this problem is characterized in that the housing wall by helically winding a deformable hollow profile, wel ches forms the coolant channel, is formed. Is preferred as a hollow profile a particularly rectangular aluminum extrusion profile used, wherein  the joints between the adjacent hollow profile sections be closed by a material connection technology.

Näher erläutert wird die Erfindung anhand eines bevorzugten Ausführungs­ beispieles, wobei die beigefügte Figur ein erfindungsgemäß hergestelltes Maschinengehäuse in einem Prinzip-Teilschnitt zeigt.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to a preferred embodiment example, the attached figure being a manufactured according to the invention Machine housing in a principle partial section shows.

Mit der Bezugsziffer 1 ist die als Gehäusemantel fungierende Gehäuse- Wand eines (hier zylindrischen) Maschinengehäuses bezeichnet, dessen beide Stirnseiten mit Stirnwänden 2 verschlossen sind. Der Innenraum 3 des Maschinengehäuses nimmt irgendeine Maschine, so bspw. einen Elektro­ motor oder anders auf, welche(s) gekühlt werden muß. Diese Kühlung erfolgt über einen in der Gehäuse-Wand 1 wendelförmig verlaufenden Kühlmit­ telkanal 4, durch welchen ein geeignetes Kühlmittel geführt werden kann. Hierzu sind in den Stirnwänden 2 Zulauf- und Ablauf-Öffnungen 5, die mit dem Kühlmittelkanal 4 in Verbindung stehen, vorgesehen.Reference number 1 denotes the housing wall of a (here cylindrical) machine housing, which acts as the housing jacket, the two end faces of which are closed with end walls 2 . The interior 3 of the machine housing holds any machine, such as an electric motor or otherwise, which (s) must be cooled. This cooling takes place via a in the housing wall 1 helically extending Kühlmit telkanal 4 , through which a suitable coolant can be passed. For this purpose, 2-inlet and outlet openings 5, which communicate with the coolant channel 4 in connection, is provided in the end walls.

Hergestellt wird der Gehäusemantel des gezeigten Maschinengehäuses bzw. die den Kühlmittelkanal 4 enthaltende Gehäusewand 1 desselben durch wendelförmiges Wickeln eines verformbaren Hohlprofiles 6. Dieses Hohlprofil 6 wird dabei wendelförmig um die Längsachse 7 des Maschinen­ gehäuses gewickelt und verläuft somit bezüglich dieser Längsachse 7 ver­ gleichbar einer Wendeltreppe oder auch einer Spiralfeder (insbesondere konstanten Durchmessers). Bei diesem verformbaren Hohlprofil 6 handelt es sich bevorzugt um ein Aluminium-Strangpreßprofil, welches einfach herstell­ bar ist.The housing jacket of the machine housing shown or the housing wall 1 of the same containing the coolant channel 4 is produced by helically winding a deformable hollow profile 6 . This hollow profile 6 is wound helically around the longitudinal axis 7 of the machine housing and thus runs ver with respect to this longitudinal axis 7 comparable to a spiral staircase or a spiral spring (in particular constant diameter). This deformable hollow profile 6 is preferably an aluminum extruded profile, which is easy to manufacture.

Auf die beschriebene Weise bildet das Hohlprofil 6 selbst bzw. das Material desselben die Gehäusewand 1, wobei die Fugen 8 bevorzugt sowohl an der Außenseite der Gehäusewand 1 als auch an der dem Innenraum 3 zuge­ wandten Innenseite derselben zwischen den nebeneinander liegenden Hohlprofilabschnitten durch eine stoffschlüssige Verbindungstechnik ver­ schlossen werden. Bevorzugt werden in den ebenfalls wendelförmig bezüg­ lich der Längsachse 7 verlaufenden Fugen 8 die nebeneinander liegenden Hohlprofilabschnitte (beispielshalber an einer Stelle mit 6a, 6b bezeichnet) miteinander verschweißt. Hierdurch werden diese Fugen 8 nicht nur abge­ dichtet, sondern insbesondere wird hierdurch ein formsteifer Verbund ge­ schaffen, der das hohlkörperförmige Maschinengehäuse bildet. Anschlie­ ßend werden die beiden Stirnwände 2 mit diesem Verbund verbunden, bspw. abermals durch Verschweißen, d. h. durch eine stoffschlüssige Verbin­ dung.In the manner described, the hollow profile 6 itself or the material of the same forms the housing wall 1 , the joints 8 preferably both on the outside of the housing wall 1 and on the interior 3 facing the interior thereof between the adjacent hollow profile sections by means of a cohesive connection technology be closed. Preferably, in the also helical bezüg Lich the longitudinal axis 7 joints 8, the adjacent hollow profile sections (for example, at one point designated 6 a, 6 b) are welded together. As a result, these joints 8 are not only sealed abge, but in particular this will create a dimensionally stable composite ge, which forms the hollow body-shaped machine housing. Subsequently, the two end walls 2 are connected to this composite, for example again by welding, ie by a material connection.

Wie ersichtlich ist auf die beschriebene Weise auf einfache Weise ein form­ steifes Maschinengehäuse mit dichtgepackten Kühlmittelkanälen 4 herstell­ bar, wobei bezüglich der Abdichtung dieser Kühlmittelkanäle 4 keine beson­ deren Anforderungen gestellt werden. Es ist lediglich dafür Sorge zu tragen, daß ein Übergang zwischen den Zulauf- und Ablauf-Öffnungen 5 sowie dem Kühlmittelkanal 4 möglich ist, was - wie hier gezeigt - durch eine entspre­ chende mechanische Bearbeitung der den Stirnwänden 2 benachbarten Ab­ schnitte des Hohlprofiles 6 - nämlich durch ein geeignetes Abtrennen bzw. Freisägen derselben - realisierbar ist.As can be seen in the described manner, a rigid machine housing with tightly packed coolant channels 4 can be produced in a simple manner, with no special requirements being placed on the sealing of these coolant channels 4 . It is only necessary to ensure that a transition between the inlet and outlet openings 5 and the coolant channel 4 is possible, which - as shown here - by appropriate mechanical processing of the end walls 2 adjacent sections of the hollow profile 6 - namely by suitable cutting or sawing them out - can be realized.

Es sei noch darauf hingewiesen, daß das (hier zylindrische) Maschinenge­ häuse auf erfindungsgemäße Weise in den unterschiedlichsten Formen ge­ staltet werden kann, bspw. mit rundem, ovalem oder annähernd rechtecki­ gem Querschnitt (senkrecht zur Längsachse 7). Ferner kann die Außenseite und/oder die dem Innenraum 3 zugewandte Innenseite der Gehäusewand 1 nachträglich insbesondere noch spanabhebend bearbeitet werden, falls dies gewünscht oder erforderlich ist. Weiterhin kann auch ein Hohlprofil 6 mit ei­ nem anderen als dem hier gezeigten rechteckigen Querschnitt verwendet werden, wobei dies sowie eine Vielzahl weiterer Details insbesondere kon­ struktiver Art durchaus abweichend vom gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ge­ staltet sein kann, ohne den Inhalt der Patentansprüche zu verlassen.It should also be pointed out that the (here cylindrical) machine housing in the manner according to the invention can be designed in a wide variety of forms, for example with a round, oval or approximately rectangular cross section (perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 7 ). Furthermore, the outside and / or the inside of the housing wall 1 facing the interior 3 can also be subsequently machined, in particular if required or required. Furthermore, a hollow profile 6 with egg nem other than the rectangular cross-section shown here can be used, this and a variety of further details, in particular con structive type can be quite deviating from the exemplary embodiment shown, without departing from the content of the claims.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

11

Gehäuse-Wand
Housing wall

22nd

Stirnwand
Front wall

33rd

Innenraum
inner space

44th

Kühlmittelkanal
Coolant channel

55

Zulauf-/Ablauf-Öffnung
Inlet / outlet opening

66

Hohlprofil
Hollow profile

66

a, a,

66

b nebeneinander liegende Abschnitte von b adjacent sections of

66

77

Längsachse
Longitudinal axis

88th

Fuge(n) zwischen Joint (s) between

66

a, a,

66

b
b

Claims (3)

1. Herstellverfahren für ein Maschinengehäuse oder dgl., dessen Ge­ häuse-Wand (1) einen im wesentlichen wendelförmig verlaufenden Kühlmittelkanal (4) enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gehäuse-Wand (1) durch wendel­ förmiges Wickeln eines verformbaren Hohlprofiles (6), welches den Kühlmittelkanal (4) bildet, gebildet wird.1. Manufacturing method for a machine housing or the like., The Ge housing wall ( 1 ) contains a substantially helically extending coolant channel ( 4 ), characterized in that the housing wall ( 1 ) by helically winding a deformable hollow profile ( 6 ) which forms the coolant channel ( 4 ) is formed. 2. Herstellverfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Hohlprofil (6) ein insbesondere rechteckiges Aluminium-Strangpreßprofil verwendet wird.2. Manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that a particularly rectangular aluminum extruded profile is used as the hollow profile ( 6 ). 3. Herstellverfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fugen (8) zwischen den nebenein­ anderliegenden Hohlprofil-Abschnitten (6a, 6b) durch eine stoffschlüs­ sige Verbindungstechnik verschlossen werden.3. Manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the joints ( 8 ) between the adjacent hollow profile sections ( 6 a, 6 b) are closed by a material connection technology.
DE19827333A 1998-06-19 1998-06-19 Manufacturing method for a machine housing Expired - Fee Related DE19827333B4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19827333A DE19827333B4 (en) 1998-06-19 1998-06-19 Manufacturing method for a machine housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19827333A DE19827333B4 (en) 1998-06-19 1998-06-19 Manufacturing method for a machine housing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19827333A1 true DE19827333A1 (en) 1999-12-23
DE19827333B4 DE19827333B4 (en) 2008-04-30

Family

ID=7871387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19827333A Expired - Fee Related DE19827333B4 (en) 1998-06-19 1998-06-19 Manufacturing method for a machine housing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19827333B4 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004048461A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-27 Siemens Ag Housing for an electrical machine
WO2016169695A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Heat sink for an electric machine and method for producing said heat sink

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018210298A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-02 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Hybrid housing for an electrical machine and method of manufacture

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046315A1 (en) * 1980-08-20 1982-02-24 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Air-cooled stator for an electric machine
DE9107197U1 (en) * 1991-06-11 1992-10-15 Siemens AG, 8000 München Electric machine
GB2284943A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-06-21 Horst Fritz Lentge Liquid cooling coil in alternator casing
DE19651959A1 (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Siemens Ag Stator housing arrangement for internal rotor motor of railway vehicle drive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046315A1 (en) * 1980-08-20 1982-02-24 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Air-cooled stator for an electric machine
DE9107197U1 (en) * 1991-06-11 1992-10-15 Siemens AG, 8000 München Electric machine
GB2284943A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-06-21 Horst Fritz Lentge Liquid cooling coil in alternator casing
DE19651959A1 (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Siemens Ag Stator housing arrangement for internal rotor motor of railway vehicle drive

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004048461A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-27 Siemens Ag Housing for an electrical machine
WO2016169695A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Heat sink for an electric machine and method for producing said heat sink
US10476343B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2019-11-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Heat sink for an electric machine and method for producing said heat sink

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19827333B4 (en) 2008-04-30

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Legal Events

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OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee