DE19823826A1 - MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher - Google Patents

MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher

Info

Publication number
DE19823826A1
DE19823826A1 DE19823826A DE19823826A DE19823826A1 DE 19823826 A1 DE19823826 A1 DE 19823826A1 DE 19823826 A DE19823826 A DE 19823826A DE 19823826 A DE19823826 A DE 19823826A DE 19823826 A1 DE19823826 A1 DE 19823826A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
memory cell
magnetization
current
magnetic
digital
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19823826A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Burkhard Hillebrands
Robert Leon Stamps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19823826A priority Critical patent/DE19823826A1/de
Priority to US09/701,521 priority patent/US6674662B1/en
Priority to AU45015/99A priority patent/AU4501599A/en
Priority to EP99927776A priority patent/EP1082725B1/de
Priority to JP2000551392A priority patent/JP2002517083A/ja
Priority to DE59902950T priority patent/DE59902950D1/de
Priority to PCT/EP1999/003668 priority patent/WO1999062069A1/de
Publication of DE19823826A1 publication Critical patent/DE19823826A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/161Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1675Writing or programming circuits or methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1693Timing circuits or methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B61/00Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
DE19823826A 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher Withdrawn DE19823826A1 (de)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823826A DE19823826A1 (de) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher
US09/701,521 US6674662B1 (en) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Magnetoresistive random access memory and method for reading/writing digital information to such a memory
AU45015/99A AU4501599A (en) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Magnetoresistive random access memory and method for reading/writing digital information to such a memory
EP99927776A EP1082725B1 (de) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Mram-speicher sowie verfahren zum lesen/schreiben digitaler information in einen derartigen speicher
JP2000551392A JP2002517083A (ja) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Mramメモリ装置およびこのようなメモリ装置におけるデジタル情報の読取/書込方法
DE59902950T DE59902950D1 (de) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Mram-speicher sowie verfahren zum lesen/schreiben digitaler information in einen derartigen speicher
PCT/EP1999/003668 WO1999062069A1 (de) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Mram-speicher sowie verfahren zum lesen/schreiben digitaler information in einen derartigen speicher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823826A DE19823826A1 (de) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19823826A1 true DE19823826A1 (de) 1999-12-02

Family

ID=7869156

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823826A Withdrawn DE19823826A1 (de) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher
DE59902950T Expired - Lifetime DE59902950D1 (de) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Mram-speicher sowie verfahren zum lesen/schreiben digitaler information in einen derartigen speicher

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE59902950T Expired - Lifetime DE59902950D1 (de) 1998-05-28 1999-05-27 Mram-speicher sowie verfahren zum lesen/schreiben digitaler information in einen derartigen speicher

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6674662B1 (US06674662-20040106-M00002.png)
EP (1) EP1082725B1 (US06674662-20040106-M00002.png)
JP (1) JP2002517083A (US06674662-20040106-M00002.png)
AU (1) AU4501599A (US06674662-20040106-M00002.png)
DE (2) DE19823826A1 (US06674662-20040106-M00002.png)
WO (1) WO1999062069A1 (US06674662-20040106-M00002.png)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10107380C1 (de) * 2001-02-16 2002-07-25 Infineon Technologies Ag Verfahren zum Beschreiben magnetoresistiver Speicherzellen und mit diesem Verfahren beschreibbarer magnetoresistiver Speicher
US7532506B2 (en) 2007-09-17 2009-05-12 Qimonda Ag Integrated circuit, cell arrangement, method of operating an integrated circuit, memory module

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6236590B1 (en) * 2000-07-21 2001-05-22 Hewlett-Packard Company Optimal write conductors layout for improved performance in MRAM
US6545906B1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-04-08 Motorola, Inc. Method of writing to scalable magnetoresistance random access memory element
US6879512B2 (en) 2002-05-24 2005-04-12 International Business Machines Corporation Nonvolatile memory device utilizing spin-valve-type designs and current pulses
US6633498B1 (en) * 2002-06-18 2003-10-14 Motorola, Inc. Magnetoresistive random access memory with reduced switching field
US7095646B2 (en) * 2002-07-17 2006-08-22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Multi-state magnetoresistance random access cell with improved memory storage density
US6956763B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-10-18 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. MRAM element and methods for writing the MRAM element
US6967366B2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-11-22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Magnetoresistive random access memory with reduced switching field variation
WO2005038812A1 (ja) * 2003-09-16 2005-04-28 Nec Corporation 半導体記憶装置及び半導体記憶装置のデータ書き込み方法
US7502248B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2009-03-10 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi-bit magnetic random access memory device
US20070279971A1 (en) * 2004-06-04 2007-12-06 Micron Technology, Inc. Modified pseudo-spin valve (psv) for memory applications
US7129098B2 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-10-31 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Reduced power magnetoresistive random access memory elements
EP1684305B1 (en) 2005-01-14 2011-05-11 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium f. Wirtschaft und Technologie, Magnetic memory device and method of magnetization reversal of the magnetization of at least one magnetic memory element
US7593184B2 (en) * 2005-10-24 2009-09-22 Seagate Technology Llc Rotating write field generated by circulating domain walls in a magnetic ring: a DC-driven high-frequency oscillator
GB2436893A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-10 Seiko Epson Corp Inkjet printing of cross point passive matrix devices
US20090027948A1 (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-29 Manfred Ruehrig Integrated Circuits, Method of Programming a Cell, Thermal Select Magnetoresistive Element, Memory Module
FR2930385B1 (fr) * 2008-04-16 2011-10-14 Commissariat Energie Atomique Disositif magnetique pour la realisation d'une "fonction logique".

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5276639A (en) * 1990-04-18 1994-01-04 Nec Corporation Superconductor magnetic memory cell and method for accessing the same
US5448515A (en) * 1992-09-02 1995-09-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Magnetic thin film memory and recording/reproduction method therefor

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3184352B2 (ja) 1993-02-18 2001-07-09 松下電器産業株式会社 メモリー素子
US5343422A (en) 1993-02-23 1994-08-30 International Business Machines Corporation Nonvolatile magnetoresistive storage device using spin valve effect
US5477482A (en) 1993-10-01 1995-12-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Ultra high density, non-volatile ferromagnetic random access memory
US5587943A (en) 1995-02-13 1996-12-24 Integrated Microtransducer Electronics Corporation Nonvolatile magnetoresistive memory with fully closed flux operation
JP3207094B2 (ja) 1995-08-21 2001-09-10 松下電器産業株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子及びメモリー素子
DE19534856A1 (de) 1995-09-20 1997-03-27 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Digitale Speichereinrichtung für Lese- und Schreiboperationen sowie ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US5650958A (en) 1996-03-18 1997-07-22 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetic tunnel junctions with controlled magnetic response
US5703805A (en) 1996-05-08 1997-12-30 Motorola Method for detecting information stored in a MRAM cell having two magnetic layers in different thicknesses
US5734605A (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-03-31 Motorola, Inc. Multi-layer magnetic tunneling junction memory cells
US5768181A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-06-16 Motorola, Inc. Magnetic device having multi-layer with insulating and conductive layers
US6577529B1 (en) * 2002-09-03 2003-06-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Multi-bit magnetic memory device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5276639A (en) * 1990-04-18 1994-01-04 Nec Corporation Superconductor magnetic memory cell and method for accessing the same
US5448515A (en) * 1992-09-02 1995-09-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Magnetic thin film memory and recording/reproduction method therefor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10107380C1 (de) * 2001-02-16 2002-07-25 Infineon Technologies Ag Verfahren zum Beschreiben magnetoresistiver Speicherzellen und mit diesem Verfahren beschreibbarer magnetoresistiver Speicher
US7408803B2 (en) 2001-02-16 2008-08-05 Infineon Technologies Ag Method for writing to magnetoresistive memory cells and magnetoresistive memory which can be written to by the method
US7532506B2 (en) 2007-09-17 2009-05-12 Qimonda Ag Integrated circuit, cell arrangement, method of operating an integrated circuit, memory module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1082725B1 (de) 2002-10-02
EP1082725A1 (de) 2001-03-14
DE59902950D1 (de) 2002-11-07
US6674662B1 (en) 2004-01-06
AU4501599A (en) 1999-12-13
WO1999062069A1 (de) 1999-12-02
JP2002517083A (ja) 2002-06-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69924655T2 (de) Magnetische Tunnelübergangsvorrichtungen
DE60219526T2 (de) Magnetische tunnelübergangseinrichtung, speicher und schreibe- und lese- verfahren unter verwendung einer solchen
DE19823826A1 (de) MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher
DE69932589T2 (de) Magnetischer tunnelübergang mit geringer umschaltfeldstärke für magnetische mehrzustandsspeicherzelle
DE60114359T2 (de) Datenspeicheranordnung
EP1141960B1 (de) Schreib-/lesearchitektur für mram
DE10314812A1 (de) Magnetische Kleinbereichs-Speichervorrichtungen
DE102006008264A1 (de) MRAM Zelle mit Domänenwandumschaltung und Feldauswahl
EP1354321B1 (de) Mram-anordnung
DE60307459T2 (de) Mram-zelle und speicherarchitektur mit maximalem lesesignal und reduzierter elektromagnetischer interferenz
DE112012004304T5 (de) Magnetoresistiver Direktzugriffsspeicher mit Mehrbit-Spinmomenttransfer mit einem einzelnen Stapel von Magnettunnelübergängen
DE10303728A1 (de) In-Ebene-Toroidspeicherzelle mit vertikal gestuften Leitern
EP1222662B1 (de) Mehrwertiger magnetoresistiver schreib/lese-speicher sowie verfahren zum beschreiben und auslesen eines solchen speichers
EP1174924A2 (de) MRAM-Speicherzelle
DE10342359A1 (de) MRAM mit zwei Schreibleitern
WO2001018816A1 (de) Speicherzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren betrieb
DE10123593C2 (de) Magnetische Speicheranordnung
EP1336179B1 (de) Integrierte magnetoresistive halbleiterspeicheranordnung
DE10214159A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Referenzschicht und mit einer derartigen Referenzschicht versehene MRAM-Speicherzelle
DE1474394A1 (de) Magnetische Datenspeicheranordnung
DE1524770A1 (de) Magnetischer Duennschichtspeicher
EP1182666A1 (de) Integrierter Speicher mit Speicherzellen mit magnetoresistivem Speichereffekt
DE1279743B (de) Zerstoerungsfrei ablesbare Speichervorrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Ansteuerung
DE1298138B (de) Zerstoerungsfrei auslesbarer Magnetschichtspeicher
DE1474462B2 (de) Kryoelektriecher Speicher

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee