DE19709574A1 - Nail fixture for esp. soft materials e.g. wood or fibre blocks has two-ended - Google Patents

Nail fixture for esp. soft materials e.g. wood or fibre blocks has two-ended

Info

Publication number
DE19709574A1
DE19709574A1 DE1997109574 DE19709574A DE19709574A1 DE 19709574 A1 DE19709574 A1 DE 19709574A1 DE 1997109574 DE1997109574 DE 1997109574 DE 19709574 A DE19709574 A DE 19709574A DE 19709574 A1 DE19709574 A1 DE 19709574A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nail
connecting element
screw
wood
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1997109574
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ELISCHER WERNER 91080 SPARDORF DE
Original Assignee
ELISCHER WERNER 91080 SPARDORF DE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ELISCHER WERNER 91080 SPARDORF DE filed Critical ELISCHER WERNER 91080 SPARDORF DE
Priority to DE1997109574 priority Critical patent/DE19709574A1/en
Publication of DE19709574A1 publication Critical patent/DE19709574A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0007—Nails; Staples with two nail points extending in opposite directions, in order to fix two workpieces together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00—Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001—Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004—Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/007—Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section with blade of flat or substantially flat cross-section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/48—Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/001—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
    • F16B25/0015—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the material being a soft organic material, e.g. wood or plastic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
    • F16B25/001—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
    • F16B25/0031—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the screw being designed to be screwed into different materials, e.g. a layered structure or through metallic and wooden parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

A fixture joins two e.g. blocks of wood or fibre face to face, and consists of a nail with two shafts, with a circular rim at the approx. centre point. The nail is hammered into the first block using a secondary tool (7) consisting of a hollow shaft which is placed over the upper nail section, and resting on the circular rim. The second block is then placed in position over the first, and hammered into position. The fixture may be in the form of a double nail (1, 2, 3), a double wood screw (4), or a combined nail and screw (8, 9).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Verbindungselemente zur verdeckten Verbindung von Bauelementen aus Holz, Faserwerkstoffen oder anderen Materialien. Bild-1 im Anhang zeigt ein solches Verbin­ dungselement in Form eines ein Doppelnagels. Durch Aufrauhung der Nageloberflächen, z. B. mit einfacher, ringförmiger oder schraubenförmiger Riffelung, wird die Haftung der Doppel­ nägel verbessert (Bild-2, 3 und 4). Durch ein unsymmetrisches Profil der Riffelung, mit flach ansteigender Vorderseite und steil abfallender Rückseite (Bild-5), kann die Haftung weiter verbessert werden.The invention relates to connecting elements for the hidden connection of components made of wood, fiber materials or other materials. Figure 1 in the appendix shows such a connecting element in the form of a double nail. By roughening the nail surfaces, e.g. B. with simple, ring-shaped or helical corrugation, the adhesion of the double nails is improved (Fig. 2 , 3 and 4 ). The adhesion can be further improved by an asymmetrical profile of the corrugation, with a gently rising front and a steeply falling back (Fig. 5 ).

Bei der Montage wird die untere Seite der Doppelnägel mit Hilfe eines rohrförmigen Werk­ zeuges, in das untere Bauelement geschlagen. Danach wird das obere Bauelement durch Ham­ merschläge auf dem unteren Bauelement befestigt. Bild-6 zeigt eine solche Verbindung. Das Montagewerkzeug ist in Bild-7 dargestellt.During assembly, the lower side of the double nails is hammered into the lower component using a tubular tool. Then the upper component is fastened by hammer blows on the lower component. Figure 6 shows such a connection. The assembly tool is shown in Figure 7 .

Ein Verbindungselement in Form eines Schraubnagels zeigt Bild-8. Dabei sind an den Außen­ seiten des Schraubenkopfes zwei Schlitze angebracht, in welche ein rohrförmiger Schrauben­ dreher zur Montage einrasten kann. Bild-9 zeigt einen solchen Schraubnagel, bei welchem an Stelle der Schraubenschlitze zwei Nocken angebracht sind. Im Bild-10 ist der Schraubendreher zur Montage von Schraubnägeln nach Bild-8 dargestellt.A connecting element in the form of a screw nail is shown in Figure 8 . There are two slots on the outside of the screw head, into which a tubular screwdriver can snap for assembly. Figure 9 shows such a screw nail, in which two cams are attached instead of the screw slots. Fig. 10 shows the screwdriver for assembling screw nails according to Fig. 8.

Einen Schraubnagel mit normalem Gewinde für Mutternbefestigung zur Gestellmontage zeigtA screw nail with normal thread for nut attachment for rack mounting shows

Bild-11. Im Bild-12 ist die Montage einer Holzpaneele auf einem Stahlgerüst mit Hilfe solcher Schraubnägel dargestellt.Fig. 11 . Figure 12 shows the assembly of a wooden panel on a steel frame using such screw nails.

Claims (9)

1. Verbindungselement zur verdeckten Verbindung von Bauelementen aus Holz, Faserwerk­ stoffen oder anderen Materialien, gekennzeichnet durch die Form eines Doppel­ nagels (1, 2, 3), einer Doppelschraube (4) oder durch eine Kombination von Nagel und Schraube (8, 9).1. connecting element for the concealed connection of components made of wood, fiber materials or other materials, characterized by the shape of a double nail ( 1 , 2 , 3 ), a double screw ( 4 ) or by a combination of nail and screw ( 8 , 9 ) . 2. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haf­ tung des Verbindungselementes durch Aufrauhung der Nageloberflächen, mit einfacher, ring­ förmiger oder schraubenförmiger Riffelung, verbessert wird (2, 3, 4).2. Connecting element according to claim 1, characterized in that the adhesion of the connecting element is improved by roughening the nail surfaces, with simple, ring-shaped or helical corrugation ( 2 , 3 , 4 ). 3. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1 und Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Profil der Riffelung der Nageloberflächen unsymmetrisch ist, wobei es an der Vorderseite einen flachen Anstieg und an der Rückseite einen stellen Abfall aufweist (5), wo­ durch die Haftung des Nagels weiter verbessert wird.3. Connecting element according to claim 1 and claim 2, characterized in that the profile of the corrugation of the nail surfaces is asymmetrical, it having a flat rise on the front and a drop on the back ( 5 ), where by the adhesion of the nail further is improved. 4. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den beiden nagelförmigen oder schraubenförmigen Teilen des Elementes eine Verdickung in Form eines Flansches oder eines Schraubenkopfes vorhanden ist.4. Connecting element according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that one between the two nail-shaped or helical parts of the element Thickening in the form of a flange or a screw head is present. 5. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Flansch oder Schraubenkopf des Verbindungselementes beidseitig mit einem Schlitz (8), einer Einkerbung oder einer Noppe (9) versehen ist, welche die Montage mit einem rohrförmigen Schraubendreher (10) ermöglichen.5. Connecting element according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the flange or screw head of the connecting element is provided on both sides with a slot ( 8 ), a notch or a knob ( 9 ), which enable assembly with a tubular screwdriver ( 10 ). 6. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die eine Seite des Verbindungselementes mit normalem Schraubengewinde für Mutternbefestigung versehen ist (11).6. Connecting element according to claim 1 to 5, characterized in that one side of the connecting element is provided with a normal screw thread for nut attachment ( 11 ). 7. Montagewerkzeug in Form eines Rohres (7) zum Einschlagen der Verbindungselemente nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, in das erste der zu verbindenden Bauteile.7. assembly tool in the form of a tube ( 7 ) for driving in the connecting elements according to claim 1 to 4, in the first of the components to be connected. 8. Montagewerkzeug (7) nach Anspruch 7, gekennzeichnet durch einen Flansch am Ende des Rohres, welcher den Schlag des Hammers auf das Rohr überträgt.8. assembly tool ( 7 ) according to claim 7, characterized by a flange at the end of the tube, which transmits the impact of the hammer on the tube. 9. Montagewerkzeug in Form eines rohrförmigen Schraubendrehers (10) mit zwei Noppen oder Einkerbungen am Ende des Rohres, zum Einschrauben der Verbindungselemente nach Anspruch 5, in das erste der zu verbindenden Bauteile.9. assembly tool in the form of a tubular screwdriver ( 10 ) with two knobs or notches at the end of the tube, for screwing in the connecting elements according to claim 5, in the first of the components to be connected.
DE1997109574 1997-03-08 1997-03-08 Nail fixture for esp. soft materials e.g. wood or fibre blocks has two-ended Withdrawn DE19709574A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997109574 DE19709574A1 (en) 1997-03-08 1997-03-08 Nail fixture for esp. soft materials e.g. wood or fibre blocks has two-ended

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997109574 DE19709574A1 (en) 1997-03-08 1997-03-08 Nail fixture for esp. soft materials e.g. wood or fibre blocks has two-ended

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19709574A1 true DE19709574A1 (en) 1998-09-10

Family

ID=7822697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1997109574 Withdrawn DE19709574A1 (en) 1997-03-08 1997-03-08 Nail fixture for esp. soft materials e.g. wood or fibre blocks has two-ended

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19709574A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20305440U1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2003-09-18 Sprich Klaus Nail has point at front and point at rear, with drive-in rectangular plate inserted in middle of double point, and hardened and magnetized drive-in bolt which can be slipped over part of double nail to allow it to be driven in by hammer
DE20207884U1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2003-09-25 Topal Hakan Nail-screw for assembly of wooden structures garden fence has two-part shank with wood-screw section separated from nail section by spacer
DE10315319A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-14 Klaus Sprich Nail has point at front and point at rear, and rectangular plate is located in middle of double-pointed nail to aid hammering in of nail, and has hammering sleeve slipped over section of double nail to effect hammering in of nail
DE102006035176A1 (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-26 Güldamlasi, Haluk, Dipl.-Ing. Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Double-ended wire rods, has two penetrating tips arranged in such a manner that heads of rods are located between two ends of rods, where heads of rods are conically shaped as countersunk heads in countersunk screws
GB2474702A (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-04-27 Reuben Vrijendra Kumar Marcus Pandey Double-ended screw
US20150040496A1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2015-02-12 Matthias Holzberger Connection means for coupling two components
DE202015102501U1 (en) 2014-05-23 2015-06-10 Stefan Stinglmair Device for fastening profiles to a substructure
WO2020083458A1 (en) 2018-10-21 2020-04-30 Mozetic Domen Spirally ridged self-locking dowel-type fastener
US11008757B1 (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-05-18 Decker Hall Innovations, LLC Method for securing multiple layers of roofing materials

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20207884U1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2003-09-25 Topal Hakan Nail-screw for assembly of wooden structures garden fence has two-part shank with wood-screw section separated from nail section by spacer
DE20305440U1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2003-09-18 Sprich Klaus Nail has point at front and point at rear, with drive-in rectangular plate inserted in middle of double point, and hardened and magnetized drive-in bolt which can be slipped over part of double nail to allow it to be driven in by hammer
DE10315319A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-14 Klaus Sprich Nail has point at front and point at rear, and rectangular plate is located in middle of double-pointed nail to aid hammering in of nail, and has hammering sleeve slipped over section of double nail to effect hammering in of nail
DE102006035176A1 (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-26 Güldamlasi, Haluk, Dipl.-Ing. Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Double-ended wire rods, has two penetrating tips arranged in such a manner that heads of rods are located between two ends of rods, where heads of rods are conically shaped as countersunk heads in countersunk screws
GB2474702A (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-04-27 Reuben Vrijendra Kumar Marcus Pandey Double-ended screw
US20150040496A1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2015-02-12 Matthias Holzberger Connection means for coupling two components
DE202015102501U1 (en) 2014-05-23 2015-06-10 Stefan Stinglmair Device for fastening profiles to a substructure
WO2020083458A1 (en) 2018-10-21 2020-04-30 Mozetic Domen Spirally ridged self-locking dowel-type fastener
US11008757B1 (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-05-18 Decker Hall Innovations, LLC Method for securing multiple layers of roofing materials

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee