DE19639102A1 - Structure for wall of building - Google Patents

Structure for wall of building

Info

Publication number
DE19639102A1
DE19639102A1 DE19639102A DE19639102A DE19639102A1 DE 19639102 A1 DE19639102 A1 DE 19639102A1 DE 19639102 A DE19639102 A DE 19639102A DE 19639102 A DE19639102 A DE 19639102A DE 19639102 A1 DE19639102 A1 DE 19639102A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wall
plants
base layer
support layer
building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19639102A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Josef Ziegler
Bernhard Boesl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19639102A priority Critical patent/DE19639102A1/en
Publication of DE19639102A1 publication Critical patent/DE19639102A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F23/00Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The wall has on the outside surface a vertical support layer (3) forming plant base for plants (4). The plants can form visible symbols or signs on the support layer and can be used to form an advertising space. The support layer is preferably a mat of chemical or natural fibres. The support layer contains a supply system for water and fertilizers.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Wand, insbesondere Gebäudewand.The invention relates to a wall, in particular a building wall.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Gebäude oder eine Gebäudewand oder eine andere Wand an einer Außenfläche umweltfreundlich graphisch zu gestalten.The object of the invention is a building or a building wall or another Design an environmentally friendly wall on an exterior surface.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist eine Gebäudewand entsprechend dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruches 1 ausgeführt.To solve this problem is a building wall according to the characteristic Part of claim 1 executed.

Die erfindungsgemäße Wand ist bevorzugt so gestaltet, daß durch Auswahl der Pflanzen und/oder deren Anordnung an der Trag- oder Wurzelschicht, durch unterschiedliche Farbgebung der Pflanzen und/oder deren Blüten an der Wand visuell sichtbare Zeichen, Symbole, auch Buchstaben und/oder Ziffern erhalten werden, die beispielsweise Werbeaussagen vermitteln und/oder Marken- bzw. Firmensymbole oder Marken- bzw. Firmennamen bilden. Die Tragschicht mit dem Pflanzenbewuchs ist dann eine "biologische Werbefläche". Mit der Erfindung ist es beispielsweise möglich, zu besonderen Anlässen an Firmengebäuden Werbeaussagen oder andere Hinweise, die Marke, das Firmensymbol usw. durch den Pflanzenbewuchs darzustellen.The wall according to the invention is preferably designed so that by selecting the plants and / or their arrangement on the base or root layer, by different Coloring of the plants and / or their flowers on the wall visually visible signs, Symbols, even letters and / or digits can be obtained, for example Communicate advertising messages and / or brand or company symbols or brand or Form company names. The base layer with the vegetation is then one "biological advertising space". With the invention it is possible, for example, to special occasions on company buildings advertising statements or other notices that Represent the brand, the company symbol etc. by the vegetation.

Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.

Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Figur, die in vereinfachter Darstellung und im Schnitt eine Gebäudewand und eine vor dieser Gebäudewand vorgesehene "wachsende" Fassade zeigt, näher erläutert.The invention is described below with reference to the figure, which is a simplified illustration and on average one building wall and one planned in front of this building wall "Growing" facade shows, explained in more detail.

In der Figur ist 1 eine Gebäudeaußenwand, an der außen mit Mauerankern 2 eine Tragschicht 3 befestigt ist, und zwar bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform derart, daß diese vertikale Tragschicht 3 parallel zu und im Abstand von der Außenfläche der Gebäudewand 1 liegt. Die Tragschicht 3 besteht beispielsweise im wesentlichen aus einer Matte, die unter Verwendung einer Naturfaser und/oder einer geeigneten Chemiefaser oder einem Gemisch von beiden hergestellt ist. Als Tragschicht 3 eignet sich beispielsweise eine Matte aus Kokusfasern. Die Tragschicht 3 ist so ausgebildet, daß sie einen geeigneten Wurzelraum für Pflanzen 4 bilden, die zur farblichen und/oder bildlichen Gestaltung an der Außenfläche des Gebäudes bzw. der Tragschicht 3 wachsen. In der Tragschicht 3 ist weiterhin ein Bewässerungs- und Versorgungssystem zur Versorgung der Pflanzen 2 mit Wasser und Nährstoffen vorgesehen. Dieses System ist in der Figur mit den Rohrleitungen 5 angedeutet.In the figure, 1 is a building outer wall, on the outside with a wall layer 2 a base layer 3 is fastened, in the embodiment shown such that this vertical base layer 3 is parallel to and at a distance from the outer surface of the building wall 1 . The base layer 3 essentially consists, for example, of a mat which is produced using a natural fiber and / or a suitable chemical fiber or a mixture of the two. For example, a mat made of coconut fibers is suitable as the base layer 3 . The support layer 3 is designed such that they form a suitable root space for plants 4 which grow on the outer surface of the building or the support layer 3 for color and / or visual design. An irrigation and supply system for supplying the plants 2 with water and nutrients is also provided in the base layer 3 . This system is indicated in the figure with the pipes 5 .

Mit den Pflanzen 4 kann die Außenfläche der Gebäudewand in unterschiedlichster Weise gestaltet werden. So ist neben einer einfachen Begrünung insbesondere auch eine Gestaltung derart möglich, daß Flächen unterschiedlicher Farbgebung oder mit unterschiedlichen Farbabstufungen usw. erhalten sind, und zwar durch die Färbung der Pflanzen 4 und/oder deren Blüten. So ist es beispielsweise auch möglich, durch entsprechende Auswahl der Pflanzen 4 und deren Anordnung an der Gebäudeaußenwand Schriften, Symbole usw. visuell sichtbar herzustellen, beispielsweise auch für Werbezwecke Werbehinweise, Firmenmarken, Firmensymbole usw. Im letzten Fall bildet die Tragschicht 3 dann eine "biologische Werbefläche".With plants 4 , the outer surface of the building wall can be designed in many different ways. Thus, in addition to simple greening, it is also possible in particular to design such that surfaces of different colors or with different color gradations, etc. are obtained, namely by coloring the plants 4 and / or their flowers. So it is also possible, for example, to make fonts, symbols, etc. visually visible by appropriate selection of the plants 4 and their arrangement on the outer wall of the building, for example also for advertising purposes, advertising notices, company brands, company symbols, etc. In the latter case, the base layer 3 then forms a "biological" Advertising space ".

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

1 Gebäudewand
2 Maueranker
3 Tragschicht
4 Pflanze
5 Versorgungssystem
1 building wall
2 wall anchors
3 base layer
4 plant
5 supply system

Claims (5)

1. Wand, insbesondere Gebäudewand, gekennzeichnet durch eine an der Außenfläche der Wand (1) vorgesehene vertikale oder im wesentlichen vertikale Tragschicht (3), die den Wurzelraum für Pflanzen (4) bildet.1. Wall, in particular building wall, characterized by a vertical or substantially vertical base layer ( 3 ) provided on the outer surface of the wall ( 1 ), which forms the root space for plants ( 4 ). 2. Wand nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pflanzen (4) an der Tragschicht (3) visuell sichtbare Symbole und/oder Zeichen bilden.2. Wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the plants ( 4 ) on the support layer ( 3 ) form visually visible symbols and / or characters. 3. Wand nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tragschicht (3) mit den Pflanzen (4) eine Werbefläche bildet.3. Wall according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the base layer ( 3 ) with the plants ( 4 ) forms an advertising surface. 4. Wand nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tragschicht (3) eine Matte, beispielsweise eine Matte aus Chemie- und/oder Naturfasern ist.4. Wall according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base layer ( 3 ) is a mat, for example a mat made of chemical and / or natural fibers. 5. Wand nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der Tragschicht (3) ein Versorgungssystem (5) für Wasser und/oder Pflanzennährstoffe vorgesehen ist.5. Wall according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a supply system ( 5 ) for water and / or plant nutrients is provided in the base layer ( 3 ).
DE19639102A 1996-09-24 1996-09-24 Structure for wall of building Ceased DE19639102A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19639102A DE19639102A1 (en) 1996-09-24 1996-09-24 Structure for wall of building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19639102A DE19639102A1 (en) 1996-09-24 1996-09-24 Structure for wall of building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19639102A1 true DE19639102A1 (en) 1998-03-26

Family

ID=7806675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19639102A Ceased DE19639102A1 (en) 1996-09-24 1996-09-24 Structure for wall of building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19639102A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19840626A1 (en) * 1998-09-05 2000-03-09 Thomas Koehle Covering of greenery for vertical wall consists of cover and protective layer, with wat er-supplied compartment filled with substrate
WO2011019555A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Sage Botanic Media Llc Free-standing vertical structures for displaying botanic media
CN102747793A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 上海高格工程设计咨询有限公司 External wall structure for ecological house
EP2821985A3 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-21 Green City Solutions GmbH & Co. KG Street furniture for the presentation of information and advertising
US9226457B2 (en) 2009-11-09 2016-01-05 Biotecture, IP LLC Plant wall and modules for growing plants
CN107355025A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-17 中国建筑股份有限公司 One kind insulation plant wall structure and its construction method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2733428A1 (en) * 1977-07-23 1979-02-01 Dieter Schempp Foliage covering for walls and facades - uses plastics mats covered with living plants with reinforcing mesh
DE3144353A1 (en) * 1981-05-06 1983-01-13 Behrens, Wolfgang, 2833 Groß Ippener Plant bed, in particular for planting noise protection walls
DE3607772A1 (en) * 1985-03-22 1986-08-21 Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose Soil-carrying elements, which can be cultivated with greenery, for architecture
EP0231416A1 (en) * 1986-02-05 1987-08-12 Wolfgang Behrens Biological vegetation element and process for manufacturing it, and process for the verdurous cladding of walls
EP0573949A1 (en) * 1992-06-12 1993-12-15 Wolfgang Behrens Multi-layer vegetation element
DE9400111U1 (en) * 1994-01-05 1994-04-14 Gitter, Ronni, 98744 Cursdorf Advertising device made of lattice walls for growing climbing plants
EP0620965A1 (en) * 1993-04-21 1994-10-26 Compo Benelux Growth mat of vegetable origin

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2733428A1 (en) * 1977-07-23 1979-02-01 Dieter Schempp Foliage covering for walls and facades - uses plastics mats covered with living plants with reinforcing mesh
DE3144353A1 (en) * 1981-05-06 1983-01-13 Behrens, Wolfgang, 2833 Groß Ippener Plant bed, in particular for planting noise protection walls
DE3607772A1 (en) * 1985-03-22 1986-08-21 Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose Soil-carrying elements, which can be cultivated with greenery, for architecture
EP0231416A1 (en) * 1986-02-05 1987-08-12 Wolfgang Behrens Biological vegetation element and process for manufacturing it, and process for the verdurous cladding of walls
EP0573949A1 (en) * 1992-06-12 1993-12-15 Wolfgang Behrens Multi-layer vegetation element
EP0620965A1 (en) * 1993-04-21 1994-10-26 Compo Benelux Growth mat of vegetable origin
DE9400111U1 (en) * 1994-01-05 1994-04-14 Gitter, Ronni, 98744 Cursdorf Advertising device made of lattice walls for growing climbing plants

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP 3-800 27 (Abstract C 843) *
JP 5-130 810 (Abstract C 1108) *
VON HENTIG, Wolf-Uwe u. BAUS-REICHEL, Ottmar: "Grüne und blühende Wände" in: Deutscher Gartenbau, Nr. 19, 1994, S. 1135-1140 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19840626A1 (en) * 1998-09-05 2000-03-09 Thomas Koehle Covering of greenery for vertical wall consists of cover and protective layer, with wat er-supplied compartment filled with substrate
WO2011019555A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Sage Botanic Media Llc Free-standing vertical structures for displaying botanic media
US9837003B2 (en) 2009-08-12 2017-12-05 Sage Vertical Garden Systems, LLC Free-standing vertical structures for displaying botanic media
US9226457B2 (en) 2009-11-09 2016-01-05 Biotecture, IP LLC Plant wall and modules for growing plants
CN102747793A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 上海高格工程设计咨询有限公司 External wall structure for ecological house
EP2821985A3 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-21 Green City Solutions GmbH & Co. KG Street furniture for the presentation of information and advertising
CN107355025A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-17 中国建筑股份有限公司 One kind insulation plant wall structure and its construction method

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