DE19540451C1 - Process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric and awning fabric produced thereafter - Google Patents

Process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric and awning fabric produced thereafter

Info

Publication number
DE19540451C1
DE19540451C1 DE19540451A DE19540451A DE19540451C1 DE 19540451 C1 DE19540451 C1 DE 19540451C1 DE 19540451 A DE19540451 A DE 19540451A DE 19540451 A DE19540451 A DE 19540451A DE 19540451 C1 DE19540451 C1 DE 19540451C1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fabric
vapor
aluminum
equipment
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE19540451A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Nikolaus Lauterburg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lauterburg & Cie AG
Original Assignee
Lauterburg & Cie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lauterburg & Cie AG filed Critical Lauterburg & Cie AG
Priority to DE19540451A priority Critical patent/DE19540451C1/en
Priority to EP96115402A priority patent/EP0775772B1/en
Priority to DE59606904T priority patent/DE59606904D1/en
Priority to ES96115402T priority patent/ES2159668T3/en
Priority to AT96115402T priority patent/ATE201242T1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19540451C1 publication Critical patent/DE19540451C1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

In production of a weather-resistant, aluminium-coated material for outdoor use, (a) a synthetic yarn is woven to a fabric, (b) the fabric is thoroughly washed clean with an anionic washing agent, (c) the fabric is pre-dried to 1% residual moisture, followed by drying to remove residual moisture, (d) aluminium is vaporised onto the surface of the fabric, and (e) the fabric is treated with a dressing containing 0.2-2.5 wt.% of a fluoro carbon resin, followed by dressings with up to 3.0% of phosphoric acid ester, up to 2.5% of N-hydroxymethyl melamine resin, and up to 1.5% urea.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines wet­ terechten aluminiumbedampften Stoffes für den Einsatz im Außenbereich und und danach hergestellter Markisenstoff.The invention relates to a method for producing a wet fair aluminum vaporized material for use in Outdoor area and and afterwards awning fabric.

Es ist bislang nicht gelun­ gen, ein Verfahren bereit zustellen, das die Herstellung von wetterbeständigen aluminiumbedampften Stoffen für den Außenbe­ reich ermöglicht.It has not been successful so far gen to provide a process that the production of weatherproof aluminum-coated fabrics for outdoor use richly enabled.

Die Erfindung hat somit zum Ziel, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wetterechten aluminiumbedampften Stoffes für den Einsatz im Außenbereich anzugeben.The aim of the invention is therefore a method for the production a weatherproof aluminum vapor-coated material for use to be specified outdoors.

Dieses Ziel wird mit einem Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 erreicht. Ein nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestellter Marki­ senstoff ist Gegenstand des Anspruchs 12. Vorteilhafte Weiter­ bildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der zugehörigen Un­ teransprüche.This goal is achieved with a method according to claim 1. A marki produced by the method according to the invention Senstoff is the subject of claim 12. Advantageous Next Formations of the invention are the subject of the associated Un claims.

Erfindungsgemäß wird durch eine Kombination bestimmter Verfah­ rensschritte und die Verwendung bestimmter Materialien er­ reicht, daß der erhaltene aluminiumbedampfte Stoff auch für den Außenbereich einsetzbar ist. According to the invention, a combination of certain processes steps and the use of certain materials is sufficient that the aluminum-vapor-deposited material obtained also for the Can be used outdoors.  

Hierzu wird ein wetterechtes synthetisches Garn verwendet, z. B. Acrylgarn oder modifiziertes Polyestergarn mit höchstmöglicher Reißfestigkeit für normal und schwer entflammbare Stoffe.For this, a weatherproof synthetic yarn is used, e.g. B. Acrylic yarn or modified polyester yarn with the highest possible Tear resistance for normal and flame retardant fabrics.

Vor der Aluminiumbedampfung wird der Stoff mit ei­ nem anionaktiven Waschmittel äußerst sauber ausgewaschen und anschließend bis auf eine Restfeuchte von 1% vorgetrocknet.Before aluminum vapor deposition, the fabric is coated with egg Washed out and clean with an anionic detergent then pre-dried to a residual moisture of 1%.

Anschließend wird der Stoff vollständig getrocknet. Dies wird vorzugsweise in einem Vakuumapparat gemacht. Die Restfeuchtig­ keit, die sich noch auf oder in der Ware befindet, wird dabei vollständig entzogen. Nach dem Trocknungslauf folgt - vorzugs­ weise in der gleichen Maschine - die Aluminiumbedampfung.The fabric is then dried completely. this will preferably done in a vacuum apparatus. The rest moist that is still on or in the goods completely withdrawn. After the drying run follows - preferably wise in the same machine - aluminum evaporation.

Der so erhaltene aluminiumbedampfte Stoff wird nun mit einer Ausrüstung versehen, die Fluorcarbonharz aufweist. Durch das Fluorcarbonharz wird der Stoff öl-, schmutz- und fettabweisend imprägniert. Diese Anti-Schmutzausrüstung und Imprägnierung be­ wirkt, daß die aluminiumbedampfte Oberfläche den im Außenbe­ reich auftretenden Wetterbeeinflussungen, wie Regen, Sonne, Wind und Verschmutzungen widersteht.The aluminum-vapor-deposited material obtained in this way is now treated with a Provide equipment that has fluorocarbon resin. By the Fluorocarbon resin makes the fabric oil, dirt and grease repellent impregnated. This anti-dirt treatment and waterproofing be has the effect that the aluminum-coated surface in the outside abundant weather influences, such as rain, sun, Resists wind and dirt.

Das Fluorcarbonharz wird in einem Bereich von 0,2 bis 2,5 Gew.- %, bezogen auf das Stoffgewicht, aufgebracht.The fluorocarbon resin is used in a range of 0.2 to 2.5% by weight. %, based on the fabric weight, applied.

Eine zusätzliche Ausrüstung von 0 bis 2,5 Gew.-% n-Hydroxyme­ thylmelaminharz verbessert das Verhalten hinsichtlich Knitter­ barkeit, Wärme und Farbbeständigkeit und in bedingter Weise auch die Schwerbrennbarkeit. Additional equipment from 0 to 2.5 wt% n-hydroxymes Thylmelamine resin improves the behavior with regard to creases Availability, heat and color fastness and in a limited way also the flame resistance.  

Die Verarbeitung des Hydroxymethylmelaininharzes läßt sich Un­ terstützen durch Zugabe von 0 bis 1,5% Harnstoff.The processing of the hydroxymethylmelainin resin can be Un support by adding 0 to 1.5% urea.

Für besonders schwer brennbare Qualitäten wird der Stoff mit einer Ausrüstung versehen, die bis zu 3,0% Phosphorsäureester aufweist.For particularly flame-resistant qualities, the fabric is included equipment equipped with up to 3.0% phosphoric acid ester having.

Die oben genannten Ausrüstungen können selbstverständlich in einem einzigen Ausrüstbad auf die Stoffoberfläche aufgebracht werden.The above equipment can of course be in applied to the fabric surface in a single finishing bath will.

Die auf vorstehend beschriebene Weise hergestellten Stoffe eig­ nen sich insbesondere für Markisenstoffe im Außenbereich.The substances manufactured in the manner described above are particularly suitable for outdoor awning fabrics.

Claims (10)

1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wetterechten aluminiumbedampften Stoffes für den Einsatz im Außenbereich, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man wenigstens ein wetterechtes synthetisches Garn zu einem Stoff verwebt, den gewebten Stoff mit einem anionaktiven Waschmittel äußerst sauber auswäscht und bis auf eine Rest feuchte von 1% vortrocknet und anschließend zur Entfernung der Restfeuchte trocknet, die Stoffoberfläche mit Aluminium bedampft, den bedampften Stoff mit einer Ausrüstung versieht, die, bezogen auf das Stoffgewicht 0,2 bis 2,5 Gew.-% Fluorcarbonharz aufweist.1. A process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric for outdoor use, characterized in that at least one weatherproof synthetic yarn is woven into a fabric, the woven fabric is washed extremely cleanly with an anionic detergent and predried to a residual moisture of 1% and then dries to remove the residual moisture, the fabric surface is vapor-coated with aluminum, and the vaporized fabric is provided with equipment which, based on the fabric weight, has 0.2 to 2.5% by weight of fluorocarbon resin. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stoff mit einer Ausrüstung versehen wird, die, bezogen auf das Stoffgewicht, bis zur 3,0 Gew.-% Phosphorsäureester aufweist.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized, that the fabric is provided with an equipment that, related on the fabric weight, up to 3.0 wt .-% phosphoric acid ester having. 3. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stoff mit einer Ausrüstung versehen wird, die, bezogen auf das Stoffgewicht, bis 2,5 Gew.-% N-Hydoxymethylmelaminharz aufweist.3. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized, that the fabric is provided with an equipment that, related on the fabric weight, up to 2.5 wt .-% N-hydoxymethylmelamine resin having. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stoff mit einer Ausrüstung versehen wird, die, bezogen auf das Stoffgewicht, bis 1,5 Gew.-% Harnstoff aufweist.4. The method according to claim 3,  characterized, that the fabric is provided with an equipment that, related on the fabric weight, up to 1.5 wt .-% urea. 5. Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stoff auf zweibäumigen Webmaschinen gewebt wird.5. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized, that the fabric is woven on two-tree looms. 6. Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stoff im Vakuum getrocknet wird.6. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized, that the fabric is dried in a vacuum. 7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stoff im Vakuum bedampft wird.7. The method according to claim 6, characterized, that the substance is vaporized in a vacuum. 8. Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als synthetisches Garn Acrylgarn verwendet wird.8. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized, that acrylic yarn is used as the synthetic yarn. 9. Verfahren nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als synthetisches Garn modifiziertes Polyestergarn verwendet wird.9. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized, that modified as a synthetic yarn polyester yarn is used. 10. Markisenstoff für den Außenbereich, hergestellt nach dem Verfahren gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9.10. Awning fabric for outdoor use, manufactured after Method according to one of claims 1 to 9.
DE19540451A 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric and awning fabric produced thereafter Expired - Fee Related DE19540451C1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19540451A DE19540451C1 (en) 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric and awning fabric produced thereafter
EP96115402A EP0775772B1 (en) 1995-10-31 1996-09-25 Method for preparing a weather resistant fabric coated with evaporated aluminium
DE59606904T DE59606904D1 (en) 1995-10-31 1996-09-25 Process for the production of a weatherproof aluminum-vaporized substance
ES96115402T ES2159668T3 (en) 1995-10-31 1996-09-25 PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A METALLIC FABRIC WITH EVAPORATION ALUMINUM AND WEATHER RESISTANT.
AT96115402T ATE201242T1 (en) 1995-10-31 1996-09-25 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A WEATHERPROOF ALUMINUM COATED MATERIAL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19540451A DE19540451C1 (en) 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric and awning fabric produced thereafter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19540451C1 true DE19540451C1 (en) 1997-04-30

Family

ID=7776204

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19540451A Expired - Fee Related DE19540451C1 (en) 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Process for producing a weatherproof aluminum-vapor-coated fabric and awning fabric produced thereafter
DE59606904T Expired - Fee Related DE59606904D1 (en) 1995-10-31 1996-09-25 Process for the production of a weatherproof aluminum-vaporized substance

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE59606904T Expired - Fee Related DE59606904D1 (en) 1995-10-31 1996-09-25 Process for the production of a weatherproof aluminum-vaporized substance

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0775772B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE201242T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19540451C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2159668T3 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10018484A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-18 Schmitz Werke Awning fabric and process for its manufacture
DE20104051U1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-07-18 Hueppe Form Sonnenschutzsystem Fabric for sun protection devices
DE102007006048A1 (en) 2007-02-02 2008-08-14 Bormann, Alexander, Dr. Ing. Flexible material for e.g. parachutes, para-gliders, hot air balloons, hang gliders, kites, water craft and wind-driven machines, has aluminum coating on flexible, rip-stopping substrate
WO2010107989A1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Metallized animal house curtain

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19706340A1 (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-20 Lauterburg & Cie Ag Non-flammable weatherproof awning fabric
JP3692760B2 (en) 1998-01-30 2005-09-07 株式会社カネカ Method for producing foamed molded product in polypropylene resin mold
JP3950557B2 (en) 1998-07-30 2007-08-01 株式会社カネカ Polypropylene-based resin pre-expanded particles and method for producing in-mold expanded molded articles therefrom

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE535636A (en) * 1954-02-11
DE1182631B (en) * 1961-09-27 1964-12-03 Georg Werner Kunsch Process for the metallization of textile surface structures by vapor deposition of metals in a high vacuum
JPS6075669A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-04-30 豊田合成株式会社 Metal adhered fiber article
JPS60134067A (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-17 豊田合成株式会社 Fiber article
DE9313157U1 (en) * 1993-09-01 1994-02-24 United Silk Mills Gmbh Flat structures, especially for sun protection

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NICHTS ERMITTELT *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10018484A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-18 Schmitz Werke Awning fabric and process for its manufacture
DE20104051U1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-07-18 Hueppe Form Sonnenschutzsystem Fabric for sun protection devices
DE102007006048A1 (en) 2007-02-02 2008-08-14 Bormann, Alexander, Dr. Ing. Flexible material for e.g. parachutes, para-gliders, hot air balloons, hang gliders, kites, water craft and wind-driven machines, has aluminum coating on flexible, rip-stopping substrate
DE202007018694U1 (en) 2007-02-02 2009-06-10 Bormann, Alexander, Dr. Ing. Flexible carrier material
WO2010107989A1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Metallized animal house curtain

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2159668T3 (en) 2001-10-16
EP0775772A2 (en) 1997-05-28
DE59606904D1 (en) 2001-06-21
EP0775772A3 (en) 1997-07-23
EP0775772B1 (en) 2001-05-16
ATE201242T1 (en) 2001-06-15

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