DE19531828C2 - Process for the recovery of highly viscous products - Google Patents

Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Info

Publication number
DE19531828C2
DE19531828C2 DE1995131828 DE19531828A DE19531828C2 DE 19531828 C2 DE19531828 C2 DE 19531828C2 DE 1995131828 DE1995131828 DE 1995131828 DE 19531828 A DE19531828 A DE 19531828A DE 19531828 C2 DE19531828 C2 DE 19531828C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
highly viscous
recovery
viscous products
products
additive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE1995131828
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19531828A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Traut
Helmut Gorke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OMROS GES fur UMWELTTECHNIK M
Original Assignee
OMROS GES fur UMWELTTECHNIK M
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE19944438269 priority Critical patent/DE4438269C2/en
Application filed by OMROS GES fur UMWELTTECHNIK M filed Critical OMROS GES fur UMWELTTECHNIK M
Priority to DE1995131828 priority patent/DE19531828C2/en
Publication of DE19531828A1 publication Critical patent/DE19531828A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19531828C2 publication Critical patent/DE19531828C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B1/00Dumping solid waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/02Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10CWORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C1/00Working-up tar
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10CWORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C3/00Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein verbessertes Verfahren zur Bergung hochviskoser Produkte gemäß Patent 44 38 269.The invention relates to an improved method for Recovery of highly viscous products according to the patent 44 38 269.

In dem Patent 44 38 269 wird ein Ver­ fahren zur Bergung hochviskoser Produkte, die insbe­ sondere bei der Verarbeitung von Mineralölen, Hydro­ raffinaten, Altölen, Teeren und anderen Kohlenwasser­ stoffen entstehen und als Abfallprodukte in Becken, Gruben, Behältern u. a. deponiert oder gelagert werden, beschrieben, bei dem durch Einbringung von Zusatzmit­ tel eine pumpfähige Konsistenz dieser Produkte er­ reicht wird. Als Zusatzmittel werden dazu flüssige Koh­ lenwasserstoffgemische mit einer Viskosität von minde­ stens 4 mm2/s bei 20°C oder Wasser vorgeschlagen, die bis zu 10 Ma.-Teile Tenside oder andere geeignete ober­ flächenaktive Stoffe enthalten können.In the patent 44 38 269 a method for the salvage of highly viscous products, which arise in particular in the processing of mineral oils, hydro raffinates, waste oils, tars and other hydrocarbons and are deposited or stored as waste products in basins, pits, containers, etc. described, in which a pumpable consistency of these products is achieved by introducing additives. Liquid carbohydrate mixtures with a viscosity of at least 4 mm 2 / s at 20 ° C. or water are proposed as additives, which may contain up to 10 parts by weight of surfactants or other suitable surface-active substances.

Bei der Durchführung des Verfahrens gemäß Patent 44 38 269 hat es sich nun erfindungsge­ mäß als vorteilhaft erwiesen, zur Verbesserung der Pumpfähigkeit insbesondere hochviskoser säurehaltiger Produkte mit Säuregehalten zwischen 10 und 40 Ma.-% als Zusatzmittel eine wäßrige alkalische Lösung bzw. Suspension zu verwenden. Besonders vorteilhaft hat sich dabei die Verwendung einer calciumhydroxidhalti­ gen wäßrigen Suspension mit Calciumhydroxidgehalten von 0,1 bis zu 22 Ma.-% erwiesen.When performing the process according to patent 44 38 269 it has now fiction Moderately proven to improve Pumpability especially high-viscosity acidic Products with acid contents between 10 and 40% by mass as an additive an aqueous alkaline solution or Suspension to use. Has particularly advantageous the use of a calcium hydroxide content against aqueous suspension with calcium hydroxide contents from 0.1 to 22% by mass.

Dabei hat sich gezeigt, daß bei der Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens deponierte hochviskose säurehaltige Produkte im Rahmen der angegebenen Säurekonzentrationen überraschend gut in eine pump­ fähige Konsistenz unter Vermeidung von Klumpenbil­ dung überführt werden können. Darüber hinaus hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, daß bei der Anwendung der Erfindung ein Zusau von Tensiden gegenüber der im Hauptpatent vorgeschlagenen Verfahrensvarianten nicht mehr erforderlich ist.It has been shown that when using the The inventive method deposited highly viscous acidic products within the specified Acid levels surprisingly well in a pump capable consistency while avoiding clumping can be transferred. It also has proved to be advantageous in the application the invention a view of surfactants against the process variants proposed in the main patent is no longer required.

Die Erfindung soll nachstehend an einem Ausfüh­ rungsbeispiel näher erläutert werden:
1000 kg Säureharz mit einem Schwefelsäuregehalt von 29,5 Ma.-% und einer Viskosität von 10300 mm2/s werden gemäß Patent 44 38 269 ge­ borgen, wobei als Löse-Trägerflüssigkeit eine alkalische Flüssigkeit bestehend aus 3000 kg Wasser und 230 kg techn. Kalkhydrat verwendet wird. Es entsteht eine dünnflüssige, wäßrige Suspension, die eine gut pumpba­ re Konsistenz aufweist.
The invention will be explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment:
1000 kg of acid resin with a sulfuric acid content of 29.5% by mass and a viscosity of 10,300 mm 2 / s are borrowed according to patent 44 38 269, whereby an alkaline liquid consisting of 3000 kg water and 230 kg techn. Hydrated lime is used. The result is a thin, aqueous suspension with a good pumpable consistency.

Claims (2)

1. Verfahren zur Bergung hochviskoser Produkte aus Deponien, Gruben oder anderen Lagerstätten nach Patent 44 38 269, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Zusatzmittel eine wäßrige alkalische Lösung verwendet wird.1. A process for the recovery of highly viscous products from landfills, pits or other deposits according to Patent 44 38 269, characterized in that an aqueous alkaline solution is used as an additive. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß als Zusatz reaktiver Kalk in Konzen­ trationen zwischen 0,1 und 22 Ma.-% verwendet wird.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized records that as an additive reactive lime in conc trations between 0.1 and 22 Ma .-% used becomes.
DE1995131828 1994-10-26 1995-08-15 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products Expired - Lifetime DE19531828C2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944438269 DE4438269C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products
DE1995131828 DE19531828C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1995-08-15 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944438269 DE4438269C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products
DE1995131828 DE19531828C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1995-08-15 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19531828A1 DE19531828A1 (en) 1997-02-20
DE19531828C2 true DE19531828C2 (en) 2003-02-20

Family

ID=25941403

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19944438269 Expired - Fee Related DE4438269C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products
DE1995131828 Expired - Lifetime DE19531828C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1995-08-15 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19944438269 Expired - Fee Related DE4438269C2 (en) 1994-10-26 1994-10-26 Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE4438269C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4438269C2 (en) * 1994-10-26 1998-07-23 Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G Process for the recovery of highly viscous products
DE19833192C2 (en) * 1998-07-23 2001-06-28 Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik M Process for the recovery of highly viscous products containing hydrocarbons
DE19847197C1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-03-16 Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G Recovering highly viscous products from waste sites, mines and other deposits comprises adding alkaline products to viscosity-reducing additives during the process

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1918332A1 (en) * 1969-04-10 1970-10-15 Konink Mij Tot Het Uitvoeren V Thickening sludge using polyelectrolytes or cellulose
US4028240A (en) * 1973-10-15 1977-06-07 Manchak Frank Method and apparatus for treating sumps
DE3145471A1 (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-24 Afor Asványolajforgalmi Vállalat, Budapest Process and device for neutralising and recovering acid resin from a landfill
DE4438269C2 (en) * 1994-10-26 1998-07-23 Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2556283C3 (en) * 1975-12-13 1980-08-14 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Device for admixing additives reducing flow resistance in the boundary layer of a medium flowing through a pipe-shaped pipe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1918332A1 (en) * 1969-04-10 1970-10-15 Konink Mij Tot Het Uitvoeren V Thickening sludge using polyelectrolytes or cellulose
US4028240A (en) * 1973-10-15 1977-06-07 Manchak Frank Method and apparatus for treating sumps
DE3145471A1 (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-24 Afor Asványolajforgalmi Vállalat, Budapest Process and device for neutralising and recovering acid resin from a landfill
DE4438269C2 (en) * 1994-10-26 1998-07-23 Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G Process for the recovery of highly viscous products

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Firmenschrift P+P Geotechnik GmbH, Ingenieure für Boden- und Grundwassersarnierung, Stuttgart, 10. Juni 1994 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4438269C2 (en) 1998-07-23
DE19531828A1 (en) 1997-02-20
DE4438269A1 (en) 1996-05-02

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