DE19531828C2 - Process for the recovery of highly viscous products - Google Patents
Process for the recovery of highly viscous productsInfo
- Publication number
- DE19531828C2 DE19531828C2 DE1995131828 DE19531828A DE19531828C2 DE 19531828 C2 DE19531828 C2 DE 19531828C2 DE 1995131828 DE1995131828 DE 1995131828 DE 19531828 A DE19531828 A DE 19531828A DE 19531828 C2 DE19531828 C2 DE 19531828C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- highly viscous
- recovery
- viscous products
- products
- additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C1/00—Working-up tar
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein verbessertes Verfahren zur Bergung hochviskoser Produkte gemäß Patent 44 38 269.The invention relates to an improved method for Recovery of highly viscous products according to the patent 44 38 269.
In dem Patent 44 38 269 wird ein Ver fahren zur Bergung hochviskoser Produkte, die insbe sondere bei der Verarbeitung von Mineralölen, Hydro raffinaten, Altölen, Teeren und anderen Kohlenwasser stoffen entstehen und als Abfallprodukte in Becken, Gruben, Behältern u. a. deponiert oder gelagert werden, beschrieben, bei dem durch Einbringung von Zusatzmit tel eine pumpfähige Konsistenz dieser Produkte er reicht wird. Als Zusatzmittel werden dazu flüssige Koh lenwasserstoffgemische mit einer Viskosität von minde stens 4 mm2/s bei 20°C oder Wasser vorgeschlagen, die bis zu 10 Ma.-Teile Tenside oder andere geeignete ober flächenaktive Stoffe enthalten können.In the patent 44 38 269 a method for the salvage of highly viscous products, which arise in particular in the processing of mineral oils, hydro raffinates, waste oils, tars and other hydrocarbons and are deposited or stored as waste products in basins, pits, containers, etc. described, in which a pumpable consistency of these products is achieved by introducing additives. Liquid carbohydrate mixtures with a viscosity of at least 4 mm 2 / s at 20 ° C. or water are proposed as additives, which may contain up to 10 parts by weight of surfactants or other suitable surface-active substances.
Bei der Durchführung des Verfahrens gemäß Patent 44 38 269 hat es sich nun erfindungsge mäß als vorteilhaft erwiesen, zur Verbesserung der Pumpfähigkeit insbesondere hochviskoser säurehaltiger Produkte mit Säuregehalten zwischen 10 und 40 Ma.-% als Zusatzmittel eine wäßrige alkalische Lösung bzw. Suspension zu verwenden. Besonders vorteilhaft hat sich dabei die Verwendung einer calciumhydroxidhalti gen wäßrigen Suspension mit Calciumhydroxidgehalten von 0,1 bis zu 22 Ma.-% erwiesen.When performing the process according to patent 44 38 269 it has now fiction Moderately proven to improve Pumpability especially high-viscosity acidic Products with acid contents between 10 and 40% by mass as an additive an aqueous alkaline solution or Suspension to use. Has particularly advantageous the use of a calcium hydroxide content against aqueous suspension with calcium hydroxide contents from 0.1 to 22% by mass.
Dabei hat sich gezeigt, daß bei der Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens deponierte hochviskose säurehaltige Produkte im Rahmen der angegebenen Säurekonzentrationen überraschend gut in eine pump fähige Konsistenz unter Vermeidung von Klumpenbil dung überführt werden können. Darüber hinaus hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, daß bei der Anwendung der Erfindung ein Zusau von Tensiden gegenüber der im Hauptpatent vorgeschlagenen Verfahrensvarianten nicht mehr erforderlich ist.It has been shown that when using the The inventive method deposited highly viscous acidic products within the specified Acid levels surprisingly well in a pump capable consistency while avoiding clumping can be transferred. It also has proved to be advantageous in the application the invention a view of surfactants against the process variants proposed in the main patent is no longer required.
Die Erfindung soll nachstehend an einem Ausfüh
rungsbeispiel näher erläutert werden:
1000 kg Säureharz mit einem Schwefelsäuregehalt
von 29,5 Ma.-% und einer Viskosität von 10300 mm2/s
werden gemäß Patent 44 38 269 ge
borgen, wobei als Löse-Trägerflüssigkeit eine alkalische
Flüssigkeit bestehend aus 3000 kg Wasser und 230 kg
techn. Kalkhydrat verwendet wird. Es entsteht eine
dünnflüssige, wäßrige Suspension, die eine gut pumpba
re Konsistenz aufweist.The invention will be explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment:
1000 kg of acid resin with a sulfuric acid content of 29.5% by mass and a viscosity of 10,300 mm 2 / s are borrowed according to patent 44 38 269, whereby an alkaline liquid consisting of 3000 kg water and 230 kg techn. Hydrated lime is used. The result is a thin, aqueous suspension with a good pumpable consistency.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944438269 DE4438269C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
DE1995131828 DE19531828C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-08-15 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944438269 DE4438269C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
DE1995131828 DE19531828C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-08-15 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19531828A1 DE19531828A1 (en) | 1997-02-20 |
DE19531828C2 true DE19531828C2 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
Family
ID=25941403
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944438269 Expired - Fee Related DE4438269C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
DE1995131828 Expired - Lifetime DE19531828C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-08-15 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944438269 Expired - Fee Related DE4438269C2 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE4438269C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4438269C2 (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1998-07-23 | Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
DE19833192C2 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2001-06-28 | Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik M | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products containing hydrocarbons |
DE19847197C1 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-03-16 | Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G | Recovering highly viscous products from waste sites, mines and other deposits comprises adding alkaline products to viscosity-reducing additives during the process |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1918332A1 (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1970-10-15 | Konink Mij Tot Het Uitvoeren V | Thickening sludge using polyelectrolytes or cellulose |
US4028240A (en) * | 1973-10-15 | 1977-06-07 | Manchak Frank | Method and apparatus for treating sumps |
DE3145471A1 (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1982-06-24 | Afor Asványolajforgalmi Vállalat, Budapest | Process and device for neutralising and recovering acid resin from a landfill |
DE4438269C2 (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1998-07-23 | Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2556283C3 (en) * | 1975-12-13 | 1980-08-14 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Device for admixing additives reducing flow resistance in the boundary layer of a medium flowing through a pipe-shaped pipe |
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 DE DE19944438269 patent/DE4438269C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-08-15 DE DE1995131828 patent/DE19531828C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1918332A1 (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1970-10-15 | Konink Mij Tot Het Uitvoeren V | Thickening sludge using polyelectrolytes or cellulose |
US4028240A (en) * | 1973-10-15 | 1977-06-07 | Manchak Frank | Method and apparatus for treating sumps |
DE3145471A1 (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1982-06-24 | Afor Asványolajforgalmi Vállalat, Budapest | Process and device for neutralising and recovering acid resin from a landfill |
DE4438269C2 (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1998-07-23 | Omros Ges Fuer Umwelttechnik G | Process for the recovery of highly viscous products |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Firmenschrift P+P Geotechnik GmbH, Ingenieure für Boden- und Grundwassersarnierung, Stuttgart, 10. Juni 1994 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4438269C2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
DE19531828A1 (en) | 1997-02-20 |
DE4438269A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
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