DE19530367C1 - Pipe fixing device for heating system pipes on bare floor - Google Patents

Abstract

The fixing device includes at least one holding element (14) through which a pipe passes, and a thermal insulating device (10) to insulate the pipe thermally from the floor. The insulating device is in the form of a strip layer, which has a number of annular zones (16) enclosing annular slits (18,20). The holding element is assembled in such a manner as to compress the insulating material within an enclosed zone against the floor. There may be several concentric slits in one zone. The holding element may consist of a pressure plate (22) to press the insulation to the floor.

Description

The invention relates to a device for setting Pipes according to the preamble of claim 1 or claim 15.

The heating pipes on the market made of flexible Material are either cut by section Filling laid on the raw floor or in so-called insulation sleeves inserted. Such insulation sleeves each consist of a U-shaped plastic strip, the free Leg ends through a relatively high insulating strip are connected and offer a push channel for the pipe. After inserting it into the insulation sleeve, the put an insulating strip on the raw floor and then covered with insulating layers on the side and from above. The disadvantage of these systems is the bad one Manageability and complex assembly:

So far, measurements had to be taken first, then the pipe to be laid is cut to length, whereupon clamps had to be put and the pipe was assembled and was isolated. With the additional assembly of Insulation sleeves also had to be cut to length first and then can be pushed slowly and laboriously onto the pipe, whereupon the arrangement had to be fastened. In the Re Such laying work is performed by two people carried out, a first worker being the heavy one, too laying pipe-bearing role - in a bent position - had to stop so that a second worker laid the pipe could. In addition, working with pipe benders difficult.  

For this laying installation known from the prior art drive for heating pipes - and also for setting Heating pipes on walls - double clamps are known; two plastic clamps that hold the pipes in place two pitch circle-like jaws each, next to each other which are molded onto a strip connecting them, which between the clamps with a breakthrough for one Fastening screw is provided.  

DE 39 31 805 A1 describes a magazine-type clamp ment according to the preamble of claim 1 known. With the laying method also known from this document advises such a clamping element on a raw floor ver can be placed, although positioning - and, conditionally through the required laying device - the laying process as such is cumbersome and expensive.

Furthermore, from US 5,209,441 a clamping element for elec trical lines or the like of the type described in the introduction - namely with a plurality of parallel jaw pairs - known. Such a device from the prior art has a clamping or anchor device on the bottom Assembly on a bare floor.

From DE 41 08 524 A1 a device for In is also installation of pipes or hoses known, in which in an underlying, bottom-side, plate-shaped door Gerelement insertable holding elements for the purpose of laying can be plugged in. Such a device he on the one hand, however, requires considerable manufacturing or costs due to the design of the plate carrier element, and on the other hand there is a bottom egg term thermal insulation by the directly on the carrier element resting support does not take place, so that also in thermally, this known device disadvantageous is.

Finally, DD-PS 1 18 158 is made of plastic existing pipe clamp known, which i.w. on each other inclined, flat legs to hold or hold one Has pipeline. By tightening these legs then the seat of the pipeline in this pipe clamp be Right.

In view of this state of the art, this is therefore the case underlying invention the task of a device for setting pipes according to the generic term of Claim 1 or claim 15 to create fen, with which in particular a simplified, more flexible and thus cheaper installation is possible without that this has disadvantages with regard to a Bodensei heat insulation would have to be bought.

The task is performed by the device for setting Pipes according to claim 1 or the patent Spell 15 solved.

Advantageously, such a device according to the invention enables Device a simple, subsequent placement of a heating pipe to be installed (already pre-assembled) Fastening or holding elements, these the heating pipes at a predetermined distance from the underlying Keep raw floor, so that between the two between the floor and the pipe thermal insulation is already achieved; in addition or alternatively, this insulation is provided by further insulating elements elements from a suitable insulating material expandable. In addition, the flexible connecting bridge enables for example the rolled up storage or transport of the overall device, the flexibility of the connec a randomly curved, the respective liner adaptable laying permitted. Complementary can the flexible connecting bridge between the individual Brackets with an additional, fine graduation be provided.  

In this way, the simple and thermally optimized laying of pipes possible, which are usually in pairs (e.g. as forward and reverse) occur without a more conventional duplication Fastening systems must be done, and also the flexible Connecting bridge is made in a technically favorable manner performed between the pairs of holding elements.

Advantageous developments of the invention are in the Un Described claims.  

In particular, the trapezoidal view in the side view allows Design of a single clamping element for guidance Ren or holding a pipe both a simple on as well as a firm and stable hold, whereby - due to the flexible design of a holding element - This is for pipes of different pipe diameters is suitable.

The flexible connection is particularly preferred web the individual holding elements in a constant Distance arranged - for example 50 or 100 cm - see above that when laying the from the holding elements and the Junction formed arrangement directly the length of the to be installed and inserted into this arrangement Heating pipe results. This ensures that a tedious and - with the conventional method only to be accomplished by two men - measure the laying pipe is unnecessary and this work from can be carried out by one publisher alone.

According to a preferred development, this arrangement can formed in one piece from the holding element and connecting web be what particularly with regard to the large series manufacturing should prove to be cheap.  

In any case, however, the training according to the invention allows also after inserting or inserting the pipe tion in the holding elements free access or a reaching freely around the pipeline, so that not only Leaks can be quickly recognized and corrected, however also the space requirement is reduced and such Pipe arrangement of a wall or the like. Immediately can be attached adjacent without special white more access options must be created.

According to a further preferred embodiment, the for the desired, predetermined distance between the (inserted) heating pipes and the underlying foot spacing device providing floor support by at least one Spacer realized, which is on the bottom of the Ba sis plate extends. Furthermore, to further increase the Stability of Ver connecting the individual holding elements jetty touching the underlying floor be educated.

This fastening web could then be particularly preferred and / or such a spacer pointed at the bottom be tapered or tapered so that a possible heat transfer is minimized.

The device according to the invention with two is advantageous juxtaposed holding elements realized that to lead a pair of i.w. parallel Hei pipes are set up. Such an arrangement - but also a device for another, any type number of heating pipes to be led - is preferred with provided upper or side webs, which above the Holding elements or the inserted pipes i.w. Define flat (accessible) surface or laterally support the arrangement on the underlying raw floor and thus take over the function of the distance device. Be Such an arrangement can then be particularly preferably by means of Fastening flanges that either on the side Ste  conditions or are molded onto a foreseeable floor bridge the floor below - if necessary with intermediate insulation layer - to be determined.

An i.w. ver parallel to the raw floor running, plate-shaped shielding element between the Raw floor and the pipes can be provided, which makes the Isolati effect is further improved.

Furthermore, the device according to the invention - depending on the specific insulation requirements - targeted to selected sides or all sides with additional insulation and / or to provide insulation elements, which by means of suitable Fasteners attached, glued or otherwise be held on the device.

According to a further embodiment of the present Er invention for which protection is claimed independently the pipes to be laid in one continuous, elongated block of grooves formed from insulating material performed, in this way in addition to the stop at the same time also the insulating effect of the insulating material on simple Way is exploited. As a cross-sectional shape for one Nut offers u. a. the trapezoidal shape, but also others Cross-sectional shapes, for example the teardrop shape advantageously suitable. According to the invention, the formed in the insulating material Breakthroughs a simplified curved laying.

The device according to this embodiment is preferred along the slot opening - on one or both sides - with provided with a measure or scale print, whereby in in a similar manner to that described above Embodiment with periodically formed holding elements the advantage of being easy to measure Pipe (by reading directly after laying the Fastening device) can be realized.  

In particular, in that the groove is dimensioned so that it is deeper than the diameter of a pipe to be held, there is the advantage that lie above the pipe jacket insulating material additionally heat or impact sound has an insulating effect.

Thus, the various embodiments of the present invention almost any and flexible possible created by means of air insulation or solid insulation material according to the respective conditions measured and corresponding to the legal regulations To provide insulation: Should additional bottom Isolation may be necessary, a corresponding Zwi be inserted, which - if necessary via additional distance and holding pins - can be fixed. On on the other hand, consciously, through an upward not additional insulated piping assembly using the present Invention an effect comparable to underfloor heating will be realized.

Through an i.w. rectangular outer cross-sectional contour the holding device according to the invention or the holding element elements is also guaranteed that the fiction, ge device between layers of insulating mat rial or the like. and thus a continuous, homogeneous and accessible surface for the application of further insulation layers and / or a floor covering ent stands.

According to the invention, the embodiments are also almost any type can be combined; in particular the continuous holding device with grooves in (regular) intervals or at particularly stressed Set by holding elements or stops according to the Embodiments described above supplemented or  

be reinforced, this reinforcement either already is originally present - e.g. B. by already turned on foamed holding elements - or additional holding elements Insert the elements at the desired points later on site are bar or attachable.

Further advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description more preferred Exemplary embodiments and with reference to the drawing; this shows in:

Figure 1 is a plan view of two parallel pipe strings of a heating system on an insulating strip.

FIG. 2 shows the side view of FIG. 1;

3 is an enlarged cross-section through a retaining member of Figure 2 taken along line III-III with a base plate provided on terminals for the tubing strings, including associated pressure plate..;

Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 cross sections through other holding elements;

Figure 7 is a side view of a base plate with clamps.

FIG. 8 shows the top view of FIG. 7;

Figure 9 is a side view of another embodiment of the base plate with clamps.

FIG. 10 is the longitudinal section through a pressure plate according to line XI-XI in Fig. 11;

Fig. 11 is a top view of the pressure plate of Fig. 10;

Fig. 12, 14 sectional elevations for further designs of the holding element;

FIG. 13 shows the top view of FIG. 12;

FIG. 15 shows a detail from FIG. 14 in the form of a holding pin with predetermined breaking point for height adjustment;

FIG. 16 is the side view of another embodiment of the base plate with clamps;

FIG. 17 shows a side sectional view of a pressure plate for connection to the base plate according to FIG. 16;

FIG. 18 shows a plan view of the pressure plate according to FIG. 17;

FIG. 19 is a single fastener in accordance with another preferred embodiment;

FIG. 20 is a fastener in accordance with another preferred embodiment;

FIG. 21 is a side sectional view of a fastener according to another preferred form of execution for two parallel tubes in the installed state;

FIG. 22 is a plan view of a fastening element according to FIG. 22;

FIG. 23 is a side view of the fastening element according to FIG. 21 with an insulating element lying inside; FIG.

FIG. 24 is a cross section through a lower insulating element for use with the fastener of Fig. 23;

FIG. 25 is a side sectional view of a fastener according to another preferred form of execution with additional bodenseiti according insulating body and rest of the insulation panel;

Fig. 26 is a side sectional view of an upper insulating element with a plug pin for use, for example, with the fastening element according to Fig. 23;

FIG. 27 shows a plan view of two pipes laid in an arc with the aid of the fastening element according to FIG.

FIG. 28 is a side sectional view of a fastener according to another embodiment;

. 28 with heat shield 29 is a view continuing the execution form according to FIG Schnittan in the lateral.

FIG. 30 shows a plan view of a route laid with the aid of the fastening device according to FIG. 29;

FIG. 31 is a side sectional view of a fastener in the manner of a subsequently attachable intermediate piece;

Fig. 32 is a plan view of a pipe section laid with a subsequently placed intermediate piece according to Fig. 31;

Fig. 33, 34 side sectional views of a fastening element formed from a holding element and an associated insulation and Ab standselement fastening element;

Figure 35 is a side sectional view of a fastening device for pipes according to another preferred embodiment be.

Fig. 36 is a detail view of a Fixed To restriction member for fixing the device according to Fig. 35 in plan view,

FIG. 37 is a side view of the fastening element according to FIG. 36 ;

FIG. 38 shows a sectional side view of the mounted fastening element according to FIGS . 36, 37 in the device according to FIG. 35;

Fig. 39 is a side view of a terminal insert for the Befestigungsvor direction shown in FIG. 35;

FIG. 40 is a side sectional view of the device according to Fig 35 with a set, clamping insert.

Fig. 41, 42 more preferred embodiments of the apparatus of Figure 35 in the sectional side view.

FIG. 43 is a sectional side view of an apparatus for solid le gene of pipelines according to a further alternative embodiment in fixed on a floor to stand;

Fig. 44 is a sectional side view of a hanging on a ceiling befe stigbare embodiment of the inventive device Befestigungsvor direction;

Fig. 45, 46 is a sectional side view and a plan view of an application of the fastening device according to the invention with two conduits running alongside one another and a branch to one of the conduits by means of a T-piece;

FIG. 47 is an exploded depicting development of a two-part OF INVENTION to the invention Befestigungsvorrich processing according to another embodiment in side view;

FIG. 48 shows a top view of the embodiment according to FIG. 47;

Fig. 49 is an exploded view of another embodiment of a fastening device;

. FIG. 50 through FIG 52 are side views and a plan view of the elements of the embodiment shown in FIG. 49;

FIG. 53 is a plan view of the base plate of a mounting device still an embodiment of the present invention shown in;

Fig. 54 is an exploded Seitenan view of the embodiment of FIG. 53;

FIG. 55 is a sectional side view of the embodiment according to Fig 53, 54 in the assembled state.

FIG. 56 is a sectional side view ei ner mounting apparatus according to still another embodiment;

FIG. 57 is a plan view of the embodiment of Figure 56 in the assembled state. and

Fig. 58 is a schematic representation of a square opening in an insulation layer for use with a fastening device according to the invention.

On the surface of an unfinished floor 10 , for example a floor ceiling, there is a strip 12 of width a of, for example, 60 mm made of an insulating material, on which, in FIGS. 1, 2, at equal intervals b of 1000 mm, holding elements 14 for two parallel pipes 16 , 18 (Forward and return) of a heating system not shown for reasons of clarity. The distance b can be used as the default dimension when laying.

In Fig. 3, the height e of here 10 is on the insulating strip 12 mm to detect a length of the strips in their width a corresponding pressure plate 20 of which upstanding clamping strip 21 in the region of the retaining element 14. In a coupling groove 22 of each clamping strip 21 there is a keder profile 24 of a coupling rib 25 , which is formed on a base plate 26 parallel to each pressure plate 20 at a distance h. This and the pressure plate 20 are penetrated by a screw 28 which is fixed at the end in the floor or in the unfinished floor 10 .

The space between the parallel plates 20 , 26 fills another insulating strip 12 _a .

Two partially tubular clamps 30 are formed on the surface of the base plate 26 at an average distance i of 30 mm here; whose inner diameter d is dimensioned such that the two elastic jaws 31 of that clamp 30 rest against the circumference of the pipe 16 or 18 held releasably by them. If the two tubes 16 , 18 are fixed in the manner described, a cover strip 34 made of elastic insulating material is pressed onto them, which offers undercut grooves 33 of part- circular cross-section for receiving the tubes 16 , 18 . Its strip thickness n measures approximately 25 mm in the example in FIG. 3. The total height q of the holding element 14 described corresponds to the thickness of an insulating layer 36 between the raw floor 10 and a screed 38 , which overlies the insulating layer 36 above a cover sheet 37 .

The embodiment of FIG. 4 shows that the distance h between the pressure plate 20 and the base plate 26 can be considerably larger than the thickness e of the lower insulating strip 12 . The two plates 20 , 26 are also connected here by a snap connection in the coupling area 22/24 .

In FIGS. 3 to 6 base plates 26 are shown, each with a clamp or clamp pair 30, however, single clamps and multiple clips can equally be used.

The base plate 26 of FIG. 5 has shaped pins 40 which pass through the pressure plate 20 and whose ends are welded to the roughened lower surface 42 of the pressure plate 20 ; the lower surface 42 is glued to the raw floor 10 .

The embodiment of FIG. 6 shows shaped pins 40 _a with barbs 41 , which are pressed into the insulating strip 12 _a and engage the material with the barbs.

Referring to FIG. 7, 8, the base plate 26 can be injection molded as a molded blank 44 which has a plurality of base plates 26; these can be separated at predetermined breaking points 46 and are provided in their centers with openings 27 for a screw 28 . The width of the base plates 26 corresponds to the width a of the insulating strip 12 , 12 _a , their length t approximately their width a.

FIGS. 9 to 11, the snap connection between the coupling ribs 25 of the base plate 26 illustrate one hand and the clamping strip 21, the pressure plate 20. The two clamping strips 21 each contain a pair of clamping jaws 48 which have limited elasticity and flank the coupling groove 22 described. To connect the two plates 20 , 26 , the strip-like, cross-sectionally wedge-shaped keder head 24 of the coupling rib 25 is pressed through the coupling groove 22 and then engages behind the clamping jaws 48 on the inside. These snap into a pair of - opposite - longitudinal grooves 50 of the coupling rib 25 , into which they are molded above the welt head 24 .

The Fig. 12, 13 show a two-fold double pipe clamp for securing two insulating strip 12 _a. With 40 _b special spacing pins are designated, which are attached eccentrically to the clamp fastening or to the pipe center M according to FIG. 14 by a dimension z. As a result, the respective pipe 16 , 18 can be better fixed; when tightening the screw 28 , the spacer pin 40 _b comes into contact with the ground. The screw 28 can even be loosened again after the tube lengths have been installed.

The spacer pin 40 _b of FIG. 15 shows a predetermined breaking point 52 for height adjustment with different thicknesses of the insulating strips 12 _a .

When fastening the arrangement shown in FIGS. 12 to 15, however, the screw 28 does not always have to be tightened so tightly that the spacer pins 40 _{b come into} contact with the ground - rather, in the interest of improving the impact sound insulation, the screws 28 may be advantageous only to the extent tighten that the pin 40 _b do not touch the underlying raw floor 10 and so the double pipe clamp is not in contact with the raw floor via the pin 40 _b .

According to a further development (not shown) of the embodiment of the double pipe clamp shown in FIGS. 12 to 15, it is fastened on a single insulating strip which has the same width as the base plate 26 and is flush below it. In this further embodiment, side plates can then be provided on both sides of the base plate 26 , extending at right angles to the underlying raw floor, so that the insulating strip is enclosed on both sides in cross section by these side plates.

At the bottom end of the side panels can also each angled at right angles, in the attached state i.w. parallel to the surface of the bare floor Mounting flanges may be provided, in this Fastening flanges provided openings Attach the entire assembly with the insulating strips in between on the bare floor allow.

The from the base plate with the pair of clamps, the side panels adjoining on both sides and the side panels angled holding flanges Fastening arrangement is preferably in one piece manufactured, depending on the application such Arrangement additionally below the base plate between the Clamps can be supported by spacer pins that then in a suitable way in the insulating strips push in.

Alternatively or additionally, it is possible to use the one described Arrangement in the area between the insulating clamps by means of one through the base plate or the underlying one Fastening screw extending through the insulating strip to fix on the raw floor.  

Figs. 16 to 18 show another preferred form exporting approximately twice the double pipe clamp, as has been described above in connection with FIGS. 9 to 11. In Figs. 16 to 18 however, the there presented see NEN coupling ribs 25 or these opposed clamp strip 21 is replaced with a substantially cylindrical shape pins 54 which in the terminals extend from the base plate 26. 30 opposite direction and spitzkeglig at its outermost end are formed, as well as this opposite ausgebil Dete on the pressure plate 20 , substantially cylindrical receptacles 56 which are designed to receive the ends of the shaped pins 54 and thus for releasably connecting the pressure plate 20 to the base plate 26 . As can be seen in particular from FIG. 18, the cylindrical receiving bushes 56 or the shaped pins 54 opposite them are arranged in the center of gravity around the opening 27 in the base plate 26 or the pressure plate 20 , and additionally in the region of the corners of the respective plates .

This arrangement ensures that there is a correspondingly large number of pins 54 or these receiving bushings 56 for receiving clamping forces arising in the area of the opening, but on the other hand, a constant distance between the base plate 26 and pressure plate 20 with releasable over the entire plate Connection is guaranteed.

Figs. 19 and 20 show the basic shape of a erfindungsge MAESSEN fastener according to further, more preferably from EMBODIMENTS wherein the showings of Figures 19 and 20 for ease of description supply for the time being only the Festle relate to a single pipe -. As pointing to the following working examples, However, this principle can be used or configured for the routing or fastening of any number of pipes.

The basic shapes shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 according to these further preferred embodiments differ from those previously described in that instead of the essentially circular arc descriptive clamps, a holder is now provided for enclosing the tube, which is a side view of a essentially flat pressure plate 58 and two, extending from the respective outer ends of the pressure plate 58 and each inclined to each other lateral retaining webs 60 , so that the tube-surrounding arrangement according to FIGS. 19 and 20 receives the cross-sectional shape of an upwardly open trapezoid .

The two lateral retaining webs 60 are integrally molded onto the pressure plate 58 that - depending on the plastic material used - a certain elasticity is guaranteed and the lateral retaining webs 60 press a plate 58 inserted between them with a prestress against the pressure. In this way it is then possible, by suitable dimensioning of the pressure plate 58 or lateral retaining webs 60 , to provide the illustrated cross-section trapezoidal fastening arrangement for accommodating different pipe diameters, without in each case only a special pipe diameter being able to be held or guided, as was the case with the above-described embodiments with the circular arc-shaped clamps or clamps.

While the embodiment 19 is shown in FIG. Trapezoidal fastening element in an open design, ie without additional housing elements, and with only a pair of perpendicularly from the pressure plate 58 the holding webs 60 opposite to a mounting surface toward he stretching distance pins 62 and with a in the pressure plate 58 provided breakthrough 64 for the passage of a fastening screw 66 is provided, the embodiment described in FIG. 20 is a cross-sectionally encompassed and thus a ge closed interior training.

As shown in Fig. 20, joins each of the side at the retaining webs 60 a planar substantially extending parallel to the pressure plate 58 to strip 68, which is formed across an upper surface of the fastening element on the trapezoidal opening.

Side strips or side wall elements 70 extend on both sides at right angles to the strips 68 and to the pressure plate 58 and are connected on the bottom side by strips 72 running parallel to the strips 68 and including a guide groove 74 extending up to the pressure plate 58 between them. In this way, in the cross-sectional view according to FIG. 20, an arrangement is created that is symmetrical to the vertical axis and that has an interior enclosed on both sides by the base plate 58 , a lateral retaining web 60 , an upper strip 68 , a side strip 70 , a bottom strip 72 and the groove 74 76 trains. In the guide groove 74 is a continuous Ver connecting web 78 can be inserted, on which individual fastening supply elements of the type shown in Fig. 20 - preferably at regular intervals - are to be arranged or fastened, so that in this way also in connection with the above embodiments described advantages when laying or dimensioning the pipe lengths to be laid can be achieved. Alternatively, such a connecting web 78 can also be integrally formed on the fastening element shown in FIG. 20.

The air-filled interiors 76 enclosing an inserted pipe 16 along its substantial circumferential surface bring about favorable insulation properties between the pipe 16 and a raw floor lying below the strip 72 on the bottom, so that further insulation can be completely dispensed with in certain applications.

Formed on the bottom strips 72 and extending vertically from the drawing plane upwards in the illustration according to FIG. 22, the fastening or holding flanges 80 , the element shown in FIG. 20 or the like can be fastened.

In Figs. 21 to 27 are more preferred execution forms of the invention described above, the be resting on the slope in conjunction with FIGS. 19 and 20 described solution principle.

An embodiment is shown in FIG. 21 which is set up for guiding or holding two parallel tubes. Like the embodiments described at the outset, the fastening device shown in the side view according to FIG. 21 is designed to be fixed on a bare floor 10 , it being bordered on both sides by insulating layers 36 which are flush with the upper edge of the fastening element, and both on the side Insulating layers 36 and an upper insulating layer 82 lying on the fastening element itself are provided. A film 37 , for example already described in connection with the embodiment in FIG. 3, then serves for insulation or sealing between the upper insulating layer 82 and an overlying screed layer 38 .

The fastening element shown in FIG. 21 in the lateral sectional view and in FIG. 22 in the top view has two, side by side, trapezoidal or dovetail-shaped clamping devices for guiding or holding two pipes running parallel to one another, such as they were already described in connection with Figures 19 and 20 respectively. Thus, also two each weils obliquely from a base plate 58 provided upstream and against each extending lateral retaining webs 60 on each clamping member, wherein in the present execution example according to FIG. 21 an overhead guide groove 84 is provided for receiving or guiding the flexible connecting web 78 between the two clamping devices. Accordingly, a bottom-side strip 72 is formed continuously between the side strips 70 , so that the fastening device has a single, all-round closed interior in the side view. In this way it is advantageously achieved that pipes held in the fastening device are held at a distance from the raw floor 10 , and the insulation effect of the air lying between the vertical pipes and the raw floor layer is advantageously used.

From the top view according to FIG. 22 the strips 68 forming the upper end of the fastening element can be clearly seen, which - interrupted by the trapezoidal or dovetail-shaped clamping devices or the groove 84 - form an essentially flat, continuous surface of the element. From the top view of FIG. 22 also results in the formation of the side mounting flanges 80 with which the device on the bare floor can be festge.

As shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, for example the embodiment described in connection with FIGS . 21 and 22 can be provided with additional clamping elements in order to further improve the insulation effect, or the properties with regard to impact sound insulation or the like can be positive to influence. Thus, which is in the Seitenan view of FIG. Refinement of the FIXING shown 23 gsvorrichtung an additional inboard insulation element 86, the plates are substantially of rectangular cross-section outline of the enclosed air space of the fastener from the bottom strip 72 to the level of pressure formed following 58 , so that a substantial improvement in the impact sound insulation can be achieved. In addition, the training shown in FIG. 23 has bo-side, tapered spacer pins, which are intended to cooperate with a lower insulating element 90 shown in FIG. 24 and are designed with respect to length and shape so that in the fastened state Spacer pins 88 penetrate the lower insulating element 90 , thus ensuring a predetermined distance from the underlying raw floor and a firm hold thereon, and at the same time the lower insulating element is fixed in its position on the raw floor.

Fig. 25 shows another development of the embodiment described in connection with FIG. 21 of the fastening element for two parallel pipes. As shown in the side view according to FIG. 25, this further development has an air space which is divided in two in the horizontal direction, namely because the bottom strip 72 is fastened to side strips 70 which are shortened compared to the embodiment in FIG. 21, thus a first, upper air space 92 is enclosed, and an additional, bottom-side insulating body 94 is formed, which forms a transverse gap 96 which is open on one side with the strip 72 and is integrally formed on one side and in one piece on an elongated side strip 70 . The bottom insulating body 94 encloses a lower air space 98 .

In the transverse gap 96 formed between the bottom-side insulating body 94 and the lower strip 72 of the upper air space 92 lying above it, a heat protection shield, for example in the manner of an aluminum or plastic strip, can be inserted to further improve the insulating or insulating properties. In this way, a simple and effective additional shielding between an inserted pipe 16 and the raw floor along the entire pipe course would be achievable by the fastening element provided at regular intervals next to the pipes also carries the heat shield underneath.

In FIG. 25, an overlying insulation board 100 is also shown as an example, which can be glued onto the planar strips 68 forming the upper side of the fastening element or fastened in another suitable manner. In this way, both an easy-to-attach heat insulation upwards and effective impact sound insulation can be achieved.

Fig. 26 shows an alternative embodiment for mounting an insulating panel resting 100th In the embodiment shown in FIG. 26, the insulation board is firmly connected by gluing or the like to an underlying, rigid support or support surface 102 , on which in turn on its side opposite the insulation element 100 a pair of hooks at its respective ends provided clamping elements 104 is provided. The strip-shaped clamping elements 104 are designed such that they can be pushed onto the adjacent connecting fastener connecting flexible connecting web. In the lateral sectional view shown in FIG. 26, the arrangement of the clamping elements 104 has the shape of a groove.

Fig. 27 shows a plan view of the use of the fastening devices described above when laying two parallel tubes with a curvature, with only the tubes 16 , 18 , the connecting elements, which are shown in FIGS. 21 to 25 to simplify the illustration Embodiments can correspond, as well as the flexible fastening web 78 connecting these fastening elements are shown. From this illustration, the fixing of the individual fastening elements by means of the fastening flanges 80 having a breakthrough on an underlying raw floor or the like can also be seen particularly well. Alternatively, the fastening supply elements can also have a lower insulation element held between a bare floor and the floor side in the manner shown in FIGS . 23 and 24. Additionally or alternatively, the arrangement according to FIG. 27 can be provided with lateral insulation in the manner shown in FIG. 21 and / or have an overlying, upper insulation element which, as shown in FIG. 25, can be glued on, or in the be described in connection with Fig. 26 be plugged onto the connecting web 78 .

It goes without saying that the above described NEN and further to be presented in the execution games are only exemplary in nature, and the Specialist, depending on the specific requirements of the respective laying and insulation work, suitable insulation Select lamination, insulation elements and types of fastening is and in particular also about the specifically described Embodiments also a suitable Kombina tion of the elements.

In connection with FIGS. 28 to 34, a further embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

The designs described in FIGS . 28 to 34 also implement the principle explained above in connection with FIGS . 19 to 27 for guiding or fastening pipes by trapezoidal or dovetailed clamping elements in cross section.

The embodiment shown in FIG. 28 further reduces a contact area between the fastening element and an underlying raw floor 10 , where it is advantageously achieved that heat transfer from the pipes via the further elements of the fastening device into the ground is reduced. As shown in FIG. 28, the fastening device instead of a substantially continuous floor strip has only two, at right angles outward angled fastening flanges 106 , each of which is provided with an opening 108 for fixing the device on a floor.

The shown in Fig. 28, integrally formed on an upper strip 68 connecting web 78 is tapered at a bo end and dimensioned in length so that it stands in the attached state on the bare floor. Due to the pointed end shape, however, a minimal contact area between the web 78 and are subject to the unfinished floor is ensured, so that although the device is adequately supported, the contact area and thus a transition point causing heat loss are minimized.

In addition to the arrangement according to FIG. 28, the development in FIG. 29 has a heat protection shield 110 which is fastened to the connecting web 78 and extends essentially parallel to the pressure plates 58 of the clamping devices. As can be seen in FIG. 30, which shows a plan view of an arrangement of successive fastening devices of the type described in connection with FIG. 29, this heat shield 110 , which is preferably in one piece with the web 78 and thus in Periodic spacing provided fastening devices is formed, lateral and extending from the outer lateral edge to the web slots 112 , which allow the bending of the web 78 with the heat shield 110 formed thereon in the image plane of FIG. 30: namely that with the Slots 112 provided area of the protective shield (shown in Fig. 30 on the right) are bent in the plane of the drawing, so that the individual sections resulting from the slots 112 of the heat protective shield 112 could suitably slide over one another, so that a problem-free bending of the arrangement also with molded tem shield 110 is enabled.

In this embodiment, too, the space below the clamping elements, that is, below the pressure plate 58 , is divided into two superimposed and separated by the shield 110 by means of the heat shield 110 , which in turn improves the insulation properties of the fastening and holding device.

Fig. 31 shows an alternative embodiment of the fastener described in conjunction with FIG. 28. In this embodiment, instead of the integrally molded web 78, a two-strip clamping element 114 with barbs is provided, this clamping element in the manner of a downwardly open groove for subsequent (releasable) plugging onto a connecting web, for example in connection with FIGS . 28 is dimensioned to 30 or formed type described. From the top view according to FIG. 32 it can be seen how a thereby created, subsequently attachable intermediate piece according to FIG. 31 on a one-piece arrangement of fastening elements ( FIG. 28) with connecting web 78 is attachable. Such an intermediate piece is preferably also suitable for curvatures or other sections of a section of pipe laid where additional guidance or holding is required, and then the intermediate piece can then advantageously be suitably set up independently of a fixed distance between the one-piece arrangement. As shown in FIG. 32, the intermediate piece according to FIG. 31 has a greater width in plan view than the fastening elements of the type shown in FIG. 28 which are integrally formed on the web 78 .

Figures 33 and 34 show a further embodiment of the fastener according to the invention with it befestig Barem web, this embodiment in two pieces -. The web of a respective releasable fastening element - is formed.

As shown in FIG. 33, in contrast to the embodiments from FIGS. 28 and 31, a downwardly open groove 116 in the manner of a receiving slot is formed on extensions of two inner side holding webs 60 which are for insertion and releasable holding an associated, a heat shield 110 or a bottom-side insulation 90 supporting web 118 is formed. The Be fastening element according to Fig. 33 additionally includes two, laterally on each of the groove opening, parallel to the pressure plates 58, up to the side strips 70 extending reinforcing strip 120.

The bottom of the heat shield 110 attached to the lower insulation or insulation element 90 is penetrated by tapered spacer pins or spacers 88 which are formed on the heat shield 110 and, as in the case of the exemplary embodiment described in connection with FIGS . 23 and 24, both for ensure a correct distance between the web and the floor and also fix the insulation layer 90 .

In connection with FIGS. 35 to 43, further embodiments of the present invention are described below, which also rest on the principle of guiding or fastening a tube at three points of a cross-section trapezoidal or dovetail-shaped holder.

The embodiment shown in FIG. 35, however, does not use discrete, periodically spaced fastening elements of the types described above along the pipes to be laid, but instead guides the pipes in grooves of the insulating material which extends continuously over the entire length of the pipes to be laid. In this case, the point in FIG. 35 in the cut of the invention Seitenan view grooves or recesses 122 shown in the insulation material 124 even those open trapezoidal or Dovetail shape as exemplary embodiments from the above-described zugrundelag, and the grooves also result to the same guiding or clamping effect, which is not set for a groove contour to a certain Rohrdurchmes water, but rather can accommodate pipes of different diameters.

While the flexibility of the material used, in particular for the underlying pressure plate and the lateral holding webs, were decisive for the guiding or clamping action of the device in the exemplary embodiments described above, in the case of FIG. 35 this becomes decisive from the properties of the insulation material used determined, in particular by its elasticity or rigidity. Depending on the intended use, the person skilled in the art will select or set suitable material parameters of the insulation material, for example PE foam.

By the embodiment shown in FIG. 35, integral formation of a guide or holder with molded grooves simultaneously advantageous for isolation darunterlie constricting unfinished floor 10 through the lying between the bottom surfaces of the groove and the unfinished floor layer of Isolierma ensures TERIAL. In addition, there is an all-round foaming of the grooves with the tubes held therein.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 35, insulation or (impact sound) insulation upwards can be provided by an additional upper insulation element 126 , which can be plugged onto the underlying fastening device by means of a pin 128 provided with a barb or the like.

The continuous fastening shown in FIG. 35 is preferably provided on its (flat) surface with a continuous graduation, which allows the installer to measure the length required in a simple and error-free manner.

If a PE foam is selected as the material for the fastening device according to FIG. 35, which is closed-celled and therefore impermeable to water, the design shown in FIG. 35, which is open at the top, also allows a simple leakage test with the naked eye, because from the pipes laid escaping water would be immediately noticeable at a leak point and would not flow down unnoticed.

The embodiment according to FIG. 35 does not necessarily have to be provided with an insulating element 126 lying on top - rather, it is sufficient to meet the legal insulation requirements that the pipes are insulated downwards (ie towards the underlying raw floor). An arrangement open at the top would then radiate additional heat into the room according to the principle of underfloor heating if only a floor covering were placed over it.

In Figs. 36 and 37 is a mounting plate 130 of the Ge in the Fig. Device 35 shown on a Unprocessed shows in the plan view and the side view to set, and the side view of FIG. 38 shows a sectional view through such an apparatus. In the plan view of FIG. 36 substantially square Be fastening plate 130 has a central aperture 132 in addition to four, are each perpendicular to the plate 130 he stretching, at its end tapering pegs 134. For the purpose of attachment, a screw 136 engages in the opening 132 and is ge in the bare floor 10 (see FIG. 38), while the spacer pins 134 are dimensioned so that they are in the attached state by the insulating material from the bottom of a groove 122nd extend to the surface of the raw floor 10 . As shown in FIG. 38, by tightening the screw 136 when the spacer pins 134 are upright, the insulating material is slightly deformed, as a result of which the arrangement is given additional hold or strength. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 38, the arrangement is not additionally provided with an insulating element 126 lying thereon - only a PE cover film 37 lies between the (flat) surface of the fastening element and the lying screed 38 .

The embodiment according to FIG. 35, which consists only of insulating material or insulating foam, can additionally be reinforced at certain points by a clamp or clamp insert 38 , which is shown in side view in FIG. 39 and in the manner shown in FIG. can be inserted into the device according to FIG. 35.

The terminal insert 138 , like the base element described in connection with FIG. 19, has two pairs of lateral retaining webs 60 , each of which extends trapezoidally obliquely upwards from a pressure plate 58 , the two internal ones being connected by an upper web 140 . The pressure plates 58 each have an opening 142 in the center.

Via a provided with a barb Befestigungszap fen 144 is the clamping insert 138 is in the fastened in FIG. Element 35 shown in that from the printing plates 58 and the lateral support webs 60 trapezoidal or dovetail contours formed on the inside of the grooves 122 abut or follow these.

As shown in FIG. 40 for the side of the feed pipe 16 , the entire arrangement can then only be determined by means of the screw 136 which extends through the opening 142 and the insulating material underneath. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 40 for the side of the return pipe 18 , the clamp insert can rest on a mounting plate 130 (described in FIGS . 36, 37), so that the screw 136 in this case through the opening 142 of the clamp insert 138 as the opening 132 of the mounting plate 130 passes through.

Depending on the insulating material used and its properties, the terminal insert 138 , which is preferably used to improve the strength properties of the holding device or at bending points or the like, is firmly foamed into the insulating material, or is subsequently used. The same applies to the mounting plate 130 .

Figs. 41 to 43 show other possible configurations of the Nutenquerschnitts 122 in modification of the embodiment accelerator as Fig. 35.

As shown in Fig. 41, the formed in the insulating material groove is designed so that its obliquely upwardly extending inner flanks by a certain excess n over the outer surface of an inserted pipe he stretch. In this way, the insulating material in the area of length n then acts as an additional insulation layer, which in particular considerably improves the impact sound insulation, without an additional insulation element - such as element 126 in FIG. 35 - being necessary; its role is taken over by the area of the (integral) insulating material that extends beyond the pipe.

Fig. 42 shows an alternative embodiment in continuation of this solution: In the embodiment according to Fig. 42, the insertability of the pipe is facilitated, in particular, that in the manner of a chimney the area led up beyond the pipe is perpendicular on both sides and parallel to one another at a distance from one another Has inner walls.

The embodiment according to FIG. 43 reduces the opening of the insulating material above the inserted pipe to a gap or slit, which implies that in accordance with softer, more elastic insulating material is used in this case, so that insertion of the tube is at all possible. In addition, with respect to the tube 16 shown in FIG. 43, a fastening of the arrangement to the underlying raw floor 10 by means of a fastening plate 130 described in connection with FIGS. 36, 37 shows ge.

Especially in the case of one or more grooves in the iso Embodiments realized liermaterial are further Cross-sectional shapes beyond those described above conceivable: depending on the insulation material and concrete fastening or insulation requirements, this Cross-section round, square, rectangular or other Be suitably designed as long as sufficient Guidance or fixing of the pipes is guaranteed.

The embodiments of FIGS. 41 to 43 with an area that extends beyond the pipe have in common an insulating effect also in relation to an overlying floor covering, wherein additional static advantages can be realized. As already described, this additional area also acts as impact sound insulation.

While all of the above-described embodiments in connection with an assembly on one of them horizontal raw floor has been described, it is also possible Lich, a fastener of the type described above hanging on the side of a wall or from a ceiling consolidate.

For example, refer to the illustration in FIG. 44, according to which the fastening device shown there, which corresponds in structure to that described in connection with FIG. 29, is designed for overhead fastening to a ceiling. Accordingly, a through opening 146 is formed in the middle of the fastening element for the passage of a fastening screw 148 , and the side elements 70 laterally delimiting the fastening device are tapered at their ends, so that they can penetrate or hold an insulating layer 150 on the ceiling. In addition, the device shown in FIG. 44 is provided on both side surfaces and on the side covering the openings of the trapezoidal tubular clamps with an insulating element which has the shape of a U-profile and which glues or bonds to the insulating layer 150 at the ceiling-side contact points other way is connected. This creates a completely closed, surrounded by an insulating layer and rectangular in cross-section, which is optimally insulated in every direction and is flat or flat on all sides, so that, if necessary, a problem-free addition of further - lateral or underlying - insulation or Insulating layers is possible.

It goes without saying that the hanging fastening of a device according to the invention described in connection with FIG. 44 is not limited to this embodiment, for example - iw each of the above-described embodiments would also be suitable for hanging or lateral fastening on a vertical wall . With regard to the embodiments described in connection with FIGS. 35 to 43, the person skilled in the art will in particular offer to use an additional terminal insert of the type described in connection with FIG. 39 for better fastening overhead.

In Figs. 45 and 46, an application example of the inventive fastening device with two alongside one other guided tubes is shown, in which it is possible in a simple and advantageous manner, a T-piece 154, for example, be inserted into the pipeline 18, wherein the through this T -Piece 154 to the pipeline 18 laterally to closed line piece 18 _a without any problems between two successive terminal devices or under the connecting web 78 connecting them, without it having to do this time-consuming or arduous work on this (possibly afterwards to be carried out) Fastening system required.

Rather, this system is - as can be seen particularly well from the top view according to FIG. 46 - also for (subsequently) expanding pipeline guides, since the pipelines are guided and held safely and at a defined distance from the underlying bare floor solely by the spaced clamping devices .

Furthermore, the lengths of the spacer pins described, for example, in FIGS. 16, 19, 23, 37 or 40 are not necessarily always dimensioned such that they actually have to stand on an underlying raw floor (or an overlying ceiling) in the assembled state - rather In order to reduce disadvantageous impact sound effects, it proves to be advantageous to make such spacers shorter than the thickness of an associated insulating layer, in which these spacers then engage. Better decoupling can then be ensured in this way.

Furthermore, depending on the application or embodiment, it is possible to ensure a simple length measurement by an installer not only by the above-described clamping or fastening elements at predetermined periodic intervals - about 500 or 1000 mm - along a (flexible) Connecting web are attached; rather, it is precisely in the case of the exemplary embodiments described in connection with FIGS. 35 to 43 that it is possible to print a concrete measurement on the surfaces adjacent to the insertion openings, so that a further improved or simplified determination of the tube lengths is made possible. Such a continuous graduation could also be printed on one, several discrete fastening devices, for example of the type described in connection with FIGS. 20 to 34, connecting web ver.

FIGS. 47 and 48 show in side sectional view and in plan view a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in these figures, as can be seen in FIG. 47, is divided into two, namely into an upper part 156, which has the actual fastening clamps, as well as associated bottom-side extension bracket 158 , which - by a tongue and groove shown schematically in FIG. 47 - Connection - are removably attachable to the upper part 156 .

In this way, a flexible determination of the height of the pipes to be laid above an underlying bare floor is possible, depending on the insulation conditions: depending on the location or specification, the distance between the pressure plate 58 and an underlying bare floor can be extended by using the described extension angle for example 10 mm to for example 20 mm - and thus offer space for the additional insertion of an insulation layer (which is generally standardized in height).

In addition, the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 47 has, in addition to the continuous, central upper connecting web 78, additional lateral guide grooves 160 which are dimensioned or set up for (subsequent) insertion of an additional connecting web 78 _a . In this way, the statics or the stability of the fastening arrangement fixed on a bare floor can advantageously be improved.

Such an additional web 78 _a - the use of which is not only limited to the present embodiment, but can also be provided in connection with additional guide grooves in all of the above-described embodiments - can be used either on one side or on both sides for additional reinforcement.

As can be seen from FIGS. 47 and 48, the webs 78 and 78 _a extend above the plane described by the base plate or pressure plate 58 , so that there remains a free space underneath them along the entire course of the fastening arrangement Sufficiently flexible options for the (crossing) passing through other lines - heating pipes, electrical lines or the like. Correspondingly, this naturally also applies, for example, to the embodiments described in connection with FIGS. 21 to 32.

Figs. 49 to 52 describe a further embodiment of the present invention. These and other embodiments described below advantageously solve the additional problem of quick and easy installation on an underlying raw floor - namely by creating the possibility of shooting or shooting attachment in addition to the attachment by means of screws or the like already described in detail above.

So that the appropriate shooting device for attachment can be applied, the ones described below Embodiments of both in the base plate as well formed in underlying insulation layers - in the Top view circular, square or other polygonal - breakthrough on that accordingly a shooting tool to be used.

Correspondingly, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 49 to 52 has a circular opening 162 in the insulation and a corresponding circular opening 164 in the base plate 26 . A locking element 166 (shown in FIG. 49 and in the side view and in FIG. 51 in the side view rotated by 90 °) has a circular base plate 168 , which is dimensioned according to the diameter of the openings 162 , 164, for fastening to an underlying raw floor by means of a screw or weft attachment, which has a thin peripheral edge 170 along its outer circumference. In the fastened state - as can be seen from the exploded view according to FIG. 49 - this edge 170 is already below the intermediate insulating strip 12 , while the circular base plate can reach into the opening 162 . A cylindrical section 172 , which in the assembled state extends further into the opening 164, is preferably also formed on the base plate.

As can be seen from the side view according to FIG. 51, the latching element has on two opposite sides in each case a pair of coupling or latching ribs 174 , which are provided with barbs 176 on each end and additionally at a predetermined distance from the upper end. These barbs 176 are designed for latching engagement in slots 178 which are formed in corresponding positions in the base plate 26 . The barbs 176 provided on each locking rib 174 at two heights make it possible, depending on the thickness of the intermediate insulation layer 12, to engage the base plate 26 with the clamps (clamps) 30 at a first, shorter distance from the base plate 168 of the locking element 166 (middle one Barb), or at a second, larger distance to accommodate a thick insulating strip 12 , on the barb 176 at the end .

In this way it is therefore possible to use only one Set of locking elements or associated base plates - each depending on the required insulation - different Insulation strengths to be considered.  

As additionally 49 and 52 results from the FIG., The base plate 26 in plan view is square, the terminals or clamps 30 are disposed at diagonally opposite ends. In this way, the space required for the opening 162 is created.

Figs. 53 to 55 show another (alternative) embodiment of the above in connection with FIGS. 49 to 52 described embodiment. In this embodiment, the respective fastening element is not formed in two parts (latching), but in one piece - with a cylindrical trough 180 integrally molded on the base plate 26 with the clamps 30 provided thereon, which has a diameter corresponding to the opening 164 in the base plate 26 and on the base side has a circular bottom plate 182 . Through an opening 184 formed in this base plate 182 , screw or weft fastening is now also optionally possible, the cylindrical trough 180 offering the possibility of attaching a corresponding shooting device.

Compared to the embodiment described in FIGS. 49 to 52, this design does not offer the flexible possibility of adapting the height to different insulation thicknesses to be installed - however, the one-piece design of the fastening element enables cheaper and simpler manufacture, so that cost advantages should be realized . Correspondingly, the height of an insulating strip 12 to be used in connection with the element shown in FIGS. 53 and 54 is determined by the height of the cylindrical trough 180 .

Fig. 55 shows in the sectional side view of an example of an assembled mounting device according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 53 and 54. The base plate 182 of the trough 180 is anchored in the underlying raw floor 10 by means of a firing pin 186 , the pin 10 pressing onto the base plate 182 via a metal disc 188 and an upper rubber insulation disc 190 for sound decoupling. On the bottom side, in addition to the sound decoupling, a lower insulating disc 192 is provided between the raw floor 10 and the base plate 182 , the lower insulating disc 182 preferably also extending into the opening 184 between the bolt 186 and the base plate 182 .

The arrangement shown in FIG. 55 can additionally be covered with an upper insulating strip 194 , which comprises the clamps 30 or the pipes held therein and extends to the surface of the base plate 26 .

Figs. 56 to 58 describe further developments and embodiments, which are particularly suitable for in connection with FIGS. 35 to 43 described embodiments. These additional embodiments also have an opening suitable for inserting a shooting tool.

Thus, the fastening element shown in FIG. 56 in side view and in FIG. 57 in top view has a side wall 196 which extends cylindrically upward from a base plate 182 , against which two opposite edge elements 198 which are angled laterally outwards for engaging in a respective one of the grooves 122 is formed. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 56, the side wall 196 is pulled down or lowered in the region between the mutually opposite edge elements 198 ; but any other suitable design of a clamping element is possible - z. B. as a pure U-profile in the case of a square recess in the plan view (instead of the round recess in the embodiment shown in plan view).

From the top view of Fig. 57 yields additional laterally periodically arranged bending wedges 200, which cut extends substantially over the entire height of the insulation material block 124 in the insulating material, thus allowing an easy bending. In addition, at the dashed positions marked 202 , bottom-side transverse openings in the insulation material 124 are provided, through which crossing lines - heating pipes, electrical lines or the like - can be guided.

Fig. 58 shows - for fitting a fastener such. As shown in FIG 56 or to permit a curved laying -. A square recess 204 (top view), which is deformed in the bent state in the manner shown in Figure 58 and receiving the deformed material portion at a bend inner side..

Such a recess need not be shown in the Embodiment be square - it can also be any other shape which simplifies the bending of the strip or Have a contour.

Claims (25)

1. Device for setting pipes, in particular the pipes of a heating system, on a raw floor ( 10 ), a floor ceiling or the like. Facilities, with at least one of a pipe ( 16 , 18 ) enforceable holding element that a base plate ( 26 ; 58 ) with a pair of clamping elements ( 30 ; 60 ) provided thereon and the base plate ( 26 ; 58 ) by means of a spacing device ( 24 , 25 ; 54 , 56 ; 70 ) at a predetermined distance from the raw floor ( 10 ) can be fixed, characterized in that a plurality of holding elements is connected by means of a flexible connecting web ( 78 ) which extends parallel to an inserted pipeline ( 16 , 18 ), in each case that pairs of mutually adjacent holding elements for Guide two iw parallel tubes along the connecting web ( 78 ) and see the connecting web between one of the adjacent clamping elements ( 60 ) of a respective hasty of the pair of holding elements is guided. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping elements (30) comprise flexible, arcuate strip portions (30) corresponding to the circumference of the pipe (16, 18) are formed sequentially and leave a formed for inserting the pipe part in the circumferential direction. 3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping elements are iw flat strip sections ( 60 ) which extend at an acute angle from each other against opposite edges of the base plate ( 58 ), so that the holding element in cross-sectional view has the shape of an open on its narrow side Trapezes on points. 4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping elements ( 60 ) and / or the base plate ( 58 ) are formed from flexible, elastic material, so that the pipeline ( 16 , 18 ) against a voltage can be inserted into the holding element and is held by it. 5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the plurality of holding elements at predetermined, uniform intervals on the connecting web ( 78 ) is attached. 6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the holding elements and the web ( 78 ) are integrally formed. 7. Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the web ( 78 ) is in contact with the bare floor ( 10 ) in the assembled state. 8. Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the distance device is realized by at least one spacer pin ( 62 ; 88 ) which on the base plate ( 58 ) from this in a direction opposite the clamping elements ( 60 ) is stretched. 9. Device according to one of claims 3 to 8, characterized by two, lying in one plane and iw parallel to the base plate, upper strip elements ( 68 ) which are formed on mutually inclined ends of the strip sections forming the clamping elements ( 60 ), and two, on both sides of the base plate ( 58 ), at right angles to each of the upper strip elements ( 68 ), lateral strip elements ( 70 ), which in the assembled state extend to the bare floor ( 10 ), the spacing device being provided by the lateral strip elements ( 70 ) is realized. 10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that a laterally angled mounting flange ( 106 ) is integrally formed on the bottom of the lateral strip elements ( 70 ), which lies flat on the bare floor ( 10 ) in the assembled state. 11. The device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the side of the side strip elements ( 70 ) are connected by an iw parallel to the base plate ( 58 ) extending bottom strip ( 72 ) which lies flat on the bare floor ( 10 ) in the assembled state. 12. The apparatus according to claim 11, characterized by a on the bottom strip ( 72 ) molded, laterally angled from this mounting flange ( 80 ). 13. The device according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that at least one of the pairs of holding elements on the connecting web ( 78 ) is releasably attachable ausgebil det. 14. The device according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized by an iw flat, plate-shaped and in the assembled state between the base plate ( 58 ) and the bare floor ( 10 ) provided shielding element ( 98 , 110 ). 15. A device for setting pipes, in particular the pipes of a heating system, on a raw floor ( 10 ), a floor ceiling or the like. Devices, with at least one of a pipe enforceable Hal device, characterized in that the holding device in cross-section rectangular strip is made of an insulating material which extends continuously over the length of the pipeline to be laid and which has a groove ( 122 ) designed for releasably inserting the pipeline ( 16 , 18 ), which in cross-section has flat inner surfaces and is for Groove bottom is formed widening, and
at least one opening is provided which penetrates the strip of insulating material from its surface to the bottom surface and is dimensioned such that the opening ( 204 ) simplifies a curved laying of the insulating material. 16. The apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that the groove opening forms a slot whose Slit width smaller than the diameter of one setting pipeline. 17. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16, characterized shows that the groove is dimensioned so that an upper End of an inserted pipe with the surface of the Strip of insulating material is aligned. 18. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the groove is dimensioned such that an upper end of an inserted pipe ( 16 , 18 ) at a distance (n) in front of the plane defined by the surface of the strip of insulating material . 19. The apparatus according to claim 18, characterized by a material attached to the surface of the strip of Isolierma material, covering the groove upper insulating strips ( 110 ; 126 ). 20. Device according to one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that the groove in cross section is trapezoidal. 21. The apparatus according to claim 17, characterized in that the groove is drop-shaped in cross section, wherein the one above a pipeline used Area of the insulating material a slot between two i.w. leaves walls parallel to each other. 22. The device according to one of claims 15 to 21, characterized by a spacer with a mounting plate Be ( 130 ) and at least one, from the mounting plate ( 130 ) extending Di punch pin ( 134 ), the spacer for BEFE stigen the holding device on the Unfinished floor ( 10 ) is designed in such a way that the fastening plate ( 130 ) rests on the groove bottom and the spacer pin ( 134 ) penetrates or penetrates the insulating material underneath. 23. The device according to one of claims 15 to 22, characterized in that the surface of the streak fens made of insulating material adjacent to the groove opening is graded. 24. Device according to one of claims 15 to 23, characterized in that that a majority of the breakthroughs occur on a regular basis Intervals is provided. 25. The device according to one of claims 15 to 24, characterized by a plurality of laterally extending into the insulating material, at regular intervals Spacing provided wedges.