DE19530305A1 - Wind driven current generator operating method for combined wind power and solar power generator - uses construction ground selected along railway lines according to best wind conditions - Google Patents

Wind driven current generator operating method for combined wind power and solar power generator - uses construction ground selected along railway lines according to best wind conditions

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Publication number
DE19530305A1
DE19530305A1 DE19530305A DE19530305A DE19530305A1 DE 19530305 A1 DE19530305 A1 DE 19530305A1 DE 19530305 A DE19530305 A DE 19530305A DE 19530305 A DE19530305 A DE 19530305A DE 19530305 A1 DE19530305 A1 DE 19530305A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
wind
railway lines
electricity
generators
solar cell
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DE19530305A
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German (de)
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Reitstall Icking 82057 Icking De GmbH
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Individual
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Priority to DE19530305A priority Critical patent/DE19530305A1/en
Publication of DE19530305A1 publication Critical patent/DE19530305A1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The construction ground for wind driven current generators in selected along railway lines in accordance with the best wind conditions. For the current feed the generators are coupled to the existing grid of above ground network lines at smallest possible distance from the current required and distribution networks. Pref. photovoltaic faces are located in combination with the wind generators along the existing railway lines, extending eg. from east to west. The photovoltaic cell output is also coupled to the feed and distribution network.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein umweltschadenfreies Verfahren zum Betreiben von Windgeneratoren und photovoltaischen Solarzellen zur Herstellung von Elektrizität sowie eine Anordnung derartiger Wind- und Solargeneratoren in Bezug zu einem zugehörigen Einspeisungs-Leitungsnetz.The invention relates to an environmentally harmless Process for operating wind generators and photovoltaic solar cells for the production of Electricity and an arrangement of such wind and solar generators related to one Infeed pipeline network.

Beim Bau von Windgeneratoren zur Herstellung von Elektrizität werden die Investitionskosten u. a. von der Verfügbarkeit von ausreichendem geeigneten Baugrund und dem Anschlußaufwand zur Einspeisung in ein Stromverteilungsnetz bestimmt. Bekanntlich ist die Lage eines Baugrunds aus Gründen des natürlichen Windaufkommens und auch der sozialen Akzeptanz einerseits und andererseits der räumlich nahen Anordnung eines zur Einspeisung geeigneten Stromverteilungsnetzes in der Regel nicht kostenoptimal zu kombinieren.When building wind generators for the production of Electricity is the investment cost u. a. from the availability of sufficient suitable Soil and the connection effort for feeding in determined a power distribution network. It is known the location of a building plot for natural reasons Wind and social acceptance on the one hand and on the other hand the spatially close Arrangement of a suitable for feeding Power distribution network usually not To combine in an optimal way.

Das gilt umso mehr, als ab Juli 1995 Jedermann privilegiert Windgeneratoren betreiben kann, und zwar auch dann, wenn er den mit dem Windgenerator erzeugten Strom nicht oder auch nicht teilweise selbst verbraucht. This applies all the more as from July 1995 everyone privileged to operate wind generators, and even if he uses the wind generator generated electricity or not partially self consumed.  

Diese enorm umweltfreundliche Gesetzeslage wird schon durch eine zumindest behinderte bzw. verzögerte Zurverfügungstellung von Einspeisungs­ möglichkeiten seitens der das Stromverteilungsnetz beherrschenden Energieversorgungsfirmen nicht optimal zur Reduzierung von Umweltschäden durch die Elektrizitätsversorgung zum Tragen kommen.This enormously environmentally friendly legal situation will already by an at least disabled or delayed supply of feed Possibilities on the part of the electricity distribution network dominant energy supply companies ideal for reducing environmental damage caused by Electricity supply come into play.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren zum Betreiben von stromerzeugenden Windgeneratoren zu schaffen, das von diesen Nachteilen frei ist, bei dem der Baugrund für die Errichtung von Windgeneratoren kostenlos und über das gesamte Land nach freier Auswahl optimaler Windverhältnisse zur Verfügung steht und bei dem an nahezu jedem nach den Windverhältnissen in kürzester Entfernung ein über das Land weitverteiltes bzw. weitverzweigtes Stromverteilungsnetz zur Einspeisung und zum Verbrauch in kurzer Entfernung (gegebenenfalls Widerstand- und Blindstrom-Verluste) zur Verfügung steht.The object of the invention is to provide a method for Operating electricity generating wind generators create that is free from these disadvantages which is the foundation for the construction of Wind generators free of charge and across the country after free selection of optimal wind conditions for Is available and in which almost everyone after the Wind conditions in the shortest distance over a the country is widely distributed or ramified Power distribution network for infeed and Consumption in a short distance (if necessary Resistance and reactive current losses) are available stands.

Die Erfindung soll ferner eine Anordnung schaffen, bei der stromerzeugende Windgeneratoren einerseits an nahezu jedem optimalen Ort und insbesondere auf der Basis von praktisch kostenlos zur Verfügung stehendem Grund errichtet sind und gleichzeitig mit einem flächendeckenden Stromverteilungsnetz in optimal kurzem Abstand voneinander kombiniert sind. The invention is also intended to provide an arrangement in the case of electricity generating wind generators on the one hand in almost every optimal location and in particular on the base of practically free of charge standing ground are built and at the same time with a nationwide power distribution network in optimally short distance are combined.  

Demgemäß besteht die Erfindung in erster Linie in einem Verfahren zum Betreiben vom stromerzeugenden Windgeneratoren, bei dem der Baugrund dafür kostenlos längs neben Bahnstrecken nach optimalen Windverhältnissen frei wählbar verwendet wird und die stromerzeugenden Windgeneratoren zur Stromeinspeisung anschlußmäßig mit einem bereits bestehenden, über das ganze Land flächenmäßig verteilten und verzweigten Bahnstrecken- Oberleitungsnetz, kombiniert verbunden werden, und zwar mit geringstmöglichen Distanzen zu diesem Strombedarfs- bzw. Stromverteilungsnetz.Accordingly, the invention is primarily in a method for operating the electricity generating Wind generators, where the building ground for this free alongside railway lines for optimal Wind conditions can be used freely and the electricity generating wind generators Electricity supply with a connection already existing, across the country distributed and branched railway lines Catenary network, combined, and with the smallest possible distances to this Electricity demand or electricity distribution network.

Demgemäß werden erfindungsgemäß die stromerzeugenden Windgeneratoren längs des Bahnstreckennetzes betrieben unter Nutzung des ohnehin vorhandenen Fahrdraht-Oberleitungsnetzes, welches normalerweise ausschließlich zur Stromabgabe bzw. Stromzuführung und nicht zur Stromaufnahme vorgesehen ist.Accordingly, according to the invention, the electricity-generating Wind generators along the railway network operated using the already existing Contact wire overhead line network, which normally exclusively for power supply or power supply and is not intended for power consumption.

Die Erfindung liegt zudem in einer Anordnung, bei der einerseits stromerzeugende Windgeneratoren auf sonst nicht verwendbarem Baugrund längs neben Bahnstrecken nach optimalen Windverhältnissen frei wählbar aufgestellt sind und andererseits anschlußmäßig mit einem bereits bestehenden, über das ganze Land flächenmäßig verteilten und verzweigten Bahnstrecken-Oberleitungsnetz, kombi­ niert sind, und zwar mit geringstmöglichen Distanzen zu diesem Strombedarfs- bzw. Stromverteilungsnetz. The invention is also in an arrangement on the one hand electricity generating wind generators otherwise unusable building site alongside Railway lines free according to optimal wind conditions are selectable and on the other hand connection with an already existing, over distributed the whole country and branched railway line overhead line network, comb nated, with the smallest possible distances to this electricity demand or electricity distribution network.  

Erhebliche konstruktiv und energieverteilungsmäßige synergistische Wirkungen lassen sich erzielen, wenn in Kombination mit den Windgeneratoren längs neben den Bahnstrecken, z. B. an von östlich nach westlich verlaufenden Bahnstrecken, photovoltaische Solarzellenflächen angeordnet sind, deren Stromleistung dem Bahnstrecken-Oberleitungsnetz ebenfalls vor Ort (gegebenenfalls über Stromwandler) zugeschaltet ist.Significant constructive and energy distribution synergistic effects can be achieved if in combination with the wind generators alongside the railway lines, e.g. B. from east to west trending railway lines, photovoltaic Solar cell surfaces are arranged, the Electricity output of the railway overhead line network also on site (possibly via current transformers) is switched on.

Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Kombination zwischen vollständig von Umweltschäden freier Stromerzeugung durch Windgeneratoren und/oder photovoltaische Solarzellenflächen auf einem sonst nicht nutzbaren Grund, z. B. neben den Bahngleisen der Bundesbahn auf Fern- und Kurzstrecken, auch S-Bahnstrecken, und einem bereits bestehenden Stromverteilungs- und Verbrauchsnetz ist auch die kurzfristige Aufnahme eines solchen Bauvorhabens möglich, da wohl keine wesentlich zeitraubenden Baugenehmigungen oder Grunderwerbsvorgänge notwendig sind, wobei zudem der Baugrund in nahezu unbegrenzter Form und auch in freier Wahl von Orten bevorzugten Windaufkommens bzw. auch Sonneneinstrahlung zur Verfügung steht.With the combination according to the invention between Electricity generation completely free from environmental damage by wind generators and / or photovoltaic Solar cell surfaces on an otherwise unusable Reason, e.g. B. next to the railroad tracks of the Federal Railway Long-distance and short-distance routes, including S-Bahn routes, and an existing power distribution and Consumption network is also the short-term inclusion of such a building project possible, since probably none significantly time-consuming building permits or Real estate transactions are necessary, whereby also the Soil in almost unlimited form and also in free choice of preferred wind places or also solar radiation is available.

Auch kann die Wahl des Baugrunds unbegrenzt in landschaftlich akzeptabler Form erfolgen, da das Erscheinungsbild elektrifizierter Bahnstrecken ohnehin durch technische Einrichtungen bestimmt sind, zu denen die Masten von Windgeneratoren eher auch eine ästhetisch positive Komponente bilden können, während entsprechend angeordnete Solarzellenflächen Schall- und Sichtschutz bieten.The choice of site can also be unlimited landscape acceptable form because the Appearance of electrified railway lines anyway determined by technical facilities to which the masts of wind generators tend to be also form an aesthetically positive component  can while appropriately arranged Solar cell surfaces offer sound and privacy protection.

Letztendlich vermitteln derartig reihenweise bzw. serienmäßig neben der Bahnstrecke angeordnete Windgeneratoren und Solarzellenflächen in offensichtlicher Weise im Bewußtsein des Bahnkunden den Willen des Bahnbetreibers der Bahn AG zu umweltschützendem Verhalten.Ultimately, such rows or as standard next to the railway line Wind generators and solar cell areas in obviously in the consciousness of the railway customer the will of the rail operator of Bahn AG environmental behavior.

Insbesondere können erfindungsgemäß derartige, mit dem Oberleitungsnetz der Bahn verbundene Wind-und Solar-Stromerzeuger auch an Bereichen der Oberleitung angeordnet und entsprechend dimensioniert (z. B. 10 Windgeneratoren á 500 KW = 5000 KW) sein, die mit Widerstands- oder Blindstromverlusten beeinträchtigt sind.In particular, according to the invention, such the overhead and wind network of the railway Solar power generators also in areas of the Overhead line arranged and accordingly dimensioned (e.g. 10 wind generators each 500 KW = 5000 KW) with resistance or Reactive current losses are impaired.

Die beschriebene Energie-Verwertungs-Kombination schließt den Anschluß von z. B. privatbetriebenen Wind- und Solarzellen-Generatoren in Stadt und Land im Bereich neben den Bahnstrecken und auch den Anschluß gesonderter, sonnen- und windbegünstigter Wind- und Solargeneratorparks in zwar abgelegenen Gebieten, jedoch im Einzugsbereich oder auch etwas entfernt von den Bahnstrecken mit ein.The described energy recovery combination closes the connection of z. B. privately operated Wind and solar cell generators in town and country in the area next to the railway lines and also the Connection of separate, sun and wind favored Wind and solar generator parks in remote Areas, however in the catchment area or something away from the railroad tracks.

Der Bau derartiger Windgenerator- und Solarzellen­ anlagen kann - ohne jegliche Betriebsstörung des Bahnbetriebs - sukzessive erfolgen und gegebenenfalls dazu führen, daß Strom ins öffentliche Elektrizitätsnetz der etablierten Energieerzeugungs-Unternehmen - z. B. an Stellen schwacher Versorgungseinrichtungen - abgegeben werden kann und daß unansehnliche Überlandleitungen vermieden werden.The construction of such wind generator and solar cells can - without any malfunction of the Railway operations - take place successively and possibly lead to electricity into  public electricity network of the established Power generation companies - e.g. B. in places weak utilities - given can be and that unsightly overland lines be avoided.

Es ist auch bekannt, daß der Wirkungsgradverlust durch atmosphärische Verschmutzung der Solarzellenfläche sich überraschenderweise in vernachlässigbar geringen Grenzen hält, so daß neben den ohnehin praktisch wartungsfreien Windgeneratoren keine besondere Reinigungswartung der Solarzellenflächen erfolgen muß.It is also known that the loss of efficiency due to atmospheric pollution of the Surprisingly, solar cell area in holds negligible limits, so that in addition to the practically maintenance-free wind generators anyway no special cleaning maintenance of the Solar cell surfaces must be done.

Auch können eventuell Nebenstrecken wieder wirtschaftlich betreibbar werden.Side routes can also be used again become economically feasible.

Letztendlich können die Masten der Windgeneratoren auch als Stütz- oder Tragelemente verschiedener für den Bahnbetrieb notwendiger Einrichtungen neben Bahnstrecken dienen, wie z. B. für Lärmschutz- oder photovoltaischen Solarzellenflächen, aber auch als Masten für die Fahrdrahthalterung oder für Leuchten.Ultimately, the masts of the wind generators also as support or support elements different for the railway operation of necessary facilities in addition Railway lines serve such. B. for noise control or photovoltaic solar cell surfaces, but also as Masts for the contact wire holder or for lights.

Claims (5)

1. Verfahren zum Betreiben von stromerzeugenden Windgeneratoren bei dem der Baugrund dafür kostenlos längs neben Bahnstrecken nach optimalen Windverhältnissen frei wählbar verwendet wird und die stromerzeugenden Windgeneratoren zur Stromeinspeisung anschlußmäßig mit einem bereits bestehenden, über das ganze Land flächenmäßig verteilten und verzweigten Bahnstrecken- Oberleitungsnetz, kombiniert verbunden werden, und zwar mit geringstmöglichen Distanzen zu diesem Strombedarfs- bzw. Stromverteilungsnetz.1. Method for operating electricity generating Wind generators where the building ground is free of charge alongside railway lines for optimal Wind conditions can be used freely and the electricity generating wind generators Electricity supply with a connection already existing, across the country distributed and branched railway lines Catenary network, combined, and with the smallest possible distances to this Electricity demand or electricity distribution network. 2. Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, bei der einerseits stromerzeugende Windgeneratoren auf sonst nicht verwendbarem Baugrund längs neben Bahnstrecken nach optimalen Windverhältnissen frei wählbar aufgestellt sind und andererseits anschlußmäßig mit einem bereits bestehenden, über das ganze Land flächenmäßig verteilten und verzweigten Bahnstrecken- Oberleitungsnetz, kombiniert sind, und zwar mit geringstmöglichen Distanzen zu diesem Strombedarfs­ bzw. Stromverteilungsnetz. 2. Order to carry out the procedure according to claim 1, in which on the one hand electricity-generating Wind generators on otherwise unusable Soil alongside railway lines for optimal Wind conditions are freely selectable and on the other hand, in connection with one already existing, across the country distributed and branched railway lines Catenary network, are combined, with the smallest possible distances to this electricity requirement or power distribution network.   3. Anordnung insbesondere nach Anspruch 2, bei der vorzugsweise in Kombination mit den Windgeneratoren längs neben den Bahnstrecken, z. B. an östlich-westlich verlaufenden Bahnstrecken, photovoltaische Solarzellenflächen angeordnet sind, deren Stromleistung dem Bahnstrecken- Oberleitungsnetz ebenfalls vor Ort zugeschaltet ist.3. Arrangement in particular according to claim 2, preferably in combination with Wind generators alongside the railway lines, e.g. B. on east-west railway lines, photovoltaic solar cell surfaces are arranged, whose power output is the Catenary network is also connected on site. 4. Anordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Masten der Windgeneratoren in die Aufstützkonstruktion der Solarzellenflächen mit einbezogen sind.4. Arrangement according to claim 3, characterized characterized that the masts of the wind generators in the support structure of the solar cell surfaces are involved. 5. Anordnung nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Solarzellenflächen auf der südlichen Seite der Bahnstrecke mit ihrer Solarzellen-Oberfläche in Richtung vom Bahngleis weg angeordnet sind.5. Arrangement according to claim 3 or 4, characterized characterized in that the solar cell surfaces on the southern side of the railway line with their Solar cell surface in the direction away from the train track are arranged.
DE19530305A 1995-08-04 1995-08-17 Wind driven current generator operating method for combined wind power and solar power generator - uses construction ground selected along railway lines according to best wind conditions Withdrawn DE19530305A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19530305A DE19530305A1 (en) 1995-08-04 1995-08-17 Wind driven current generator operating method for combined wind power and solar power generator - uses construction ground selected along railway lines according to best wind conditions

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DE19528931 1995-08-04
DE19530305A DE19530305A1 (en) 1995-08-04 1995-08-17 Wind driven current generator operating method for combined wind power and solar power generator - uses construction ground selected along railway lines according to best wind conditions

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DE19530305A1 true DE19530305A1 (en) 1997-02-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831692A1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-27 Thomas Gerhardt Hybrid energy recovery system that has solar cells and also collects wind energy provided by movement of cells on a flexible structure
NL1036765C2 (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-17 Europ S Energy Point ADDITIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM PRODUCING ELECTRICITY ABOVE RAIL LINES.
WO2014005897A1 (en) 2012-07-04 2014-01-09 S. E. Track Ag System for retrofitting local energy modules in rail networks

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831692A1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-27 Thomas Gerhardt Hybrid energy recovery system that has solar cells and also collects wind energy provided by movement of cells on a flexible structure
DE19831692C2 (en) * 1998-07-15 2003-12-24 Thomas Gerhardt Hybrid system for the use of wind power and solar energy
NL1036765C2 (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-17 Europ S Energy Point ADDITIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM PRODUCING ELECTRICITY ABOVE RAIL LINES.
WO2014005897A1 (en) 2012-07-04 2014-01-09 S. E. Track Ag System for retrofitting local energy modules in rail networks
US9422740B2 (en) 2012-07-04 2016-08-23 S. E. Track Ag System for retrofitting local energy modules in rail networks

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