DE192988C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE192988C DE192988C DENDAT192988D DE192988DA DE192988C DE 192988 C DE192988 C DE 192988C DE NDAT192988 D DENDAT192988 D DE NDAT192988D DE 192988D A DE192988D A DE 192988DA DE 192988 C DE192988 C DE 192988C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hood
- container
- pipe
- fat
- under
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B13/00—Recovery of fats, fatty oils or fatty acids from waste materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Der den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung bildende Fettabscheider besteht aus einer Haube, welche unten zwecks Eintritts der Flüssigkeit offen ist. Am oberen Ende der Haube ist ein nach außen führendes Rohry angebracht, welches am äußeren Ende mit einem Hahn oder Ventil versehen ist. Dieses als Ausmündung des Fettabscheiders gedachte Rohr f ist für besondere ZweckeThe fat separator forming the subject of the present invention consists of a hood which is open at the bottom for the purpose of the entry of the liquid. At the upper end of the hood there is a pipe leading to the outside, which is provided with a tap or valve at the outer end. This pipe f, which is intended as the outlet of the grease separator, is for special purposes
ίο im Innern des Behälters α mit einem Gelenkhahn g versehen, so daß durch Drehen des Rohres in einer Stopfbüchse h die Haube im Innern des Behälters α gehoben und gesenkt werden kann, um spezifisch weniger leichte Flüssigkeiten, wie z. B. die Fett-Wasseremulsion, welche sich durch Wallungen im Innern des Behälters, aber außerhalb der Haube gesammelt haben, durch Heben und Senken der Haube von neuem unter diese bringen und später unter dem Dampfdruck im Behälter durch das Rohr / nach außen drücken zu können.ίο inside the container α provided with a hinge tap g , so that by turning the pipe in a stuffing box h the hood inside the container α can be raised and lowered to specifically less light liquids such. B. the fat-water emulsion, which have accumulated inside the container, but outside the hood, by raising and lowering the hood again to bring under this and later to be able to push through the pipe / to the outside under the steam pressure in the container .
Die Vorrichtung ist auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung im senkrechten Querschnitt (Fig. 1) und im Grundriß (Fig. 2) veranschaulicht.The device is shown in the accompanying drawing in vertical cross section (Fig. 1) and illustrated in plan (Fig. 2).
Der Behälter α ist ein hermetisch geschlossenes Dampfgefäß, in welchem die fetthaltigen Flüssigkeiten aus einem anderen Gefäße durch Rohrleitung b, c unter Dampfdruck eingeleitet werden. Um den Dampf, der aus dem Nebengefäße meistens in den Behälter α mitgerissen wird, nicht unter die Haube gelangen zu lassen, befindet sich im Innern des Behälters an der Rohrleitung b, c ein nach oben abzweigendes Rohr d, durch welches der mitgerissene Dampf in den Behälter α nach oben geleitet wird, während die Flüssigkeit vermöge ihrer spezifischen Schwere nach unten unter die Haube fließt. Die Haube e reicht bis in das Wasser, welches sich dauernd auf dem Boden des Behälters α befindet. Die unter die Haube gedrückte Flüssigkeit findet nun getrennt vom Dampf Zeit, sich vermöge der Differenz in den spezifischen Gewichten in ihre Bestandteile zu zerlegen, und wird so beim öffnen des außen an der Rohrleitung / befindlichen Hahnes i das spezifisch leichtere Fett sofort nach Einlauf in den Behälter unter dem inneren Dampfdruck kontinuierlich abgezogen und so der längeren Einwirkung des Dampfes entzogen, wodurch außer vielen anderen Vorteilen das Dunkelwerden des Fettes vermieden wird.The container α is a hermetically sealed steam vessel into which the fatty liquids are introduced from another vessel through pipeline b, c under steam pressure. In order not to let the steam, which is usually entrained from the secondary vessels into the container α , get under the hood, there is an upwardly branching pipe d on the pipe b, c inside the container, through which the entrained steam enters the Container α is passed upwards, while the liquid due to its specific gravity flows down under the hood. The hood e extends into the water, which is permanently on the bottom of the container α . The liquid pressed under the hood now finds time, separated from the steam, to break down into its constituent parts due to the difference in the specific weights, and so when the tap i located on the outside of the pipe is opened, the specifically lighter fat becomes the specific lighter fat immediately after entering the The container is continuously withdrawn under the internal steam pressure and thus withdrawn from the longer exposure to the steam, which, in addition to many other advantages, prevents the fat from turning dark.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE192988C true DE192988C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=456261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT192988D Expired DE192988C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE192988C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT192988D patent/DE192988C/de not_active Expired
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