DE1912269U - CLOSURE FOR NECKLACES, BRACELETS AND THE LIKE. MADE OF PEARLS, GLASS AND GEM STONES, PLASTIC, METALS AND THE LIKE. - Google Patents

Description

Walter Arnold 7531 Ellmendingeri ',:

Closure for necklaces, bracelets and the like. Made of pearls, glass and precious stones, plastic, metals and the like.

The innovation relates to a closure that differs from the conventional one Design differs, as well as new parts for attaching the jewelry chain ends, by inserting, pushing in, hanging, etc. into the closure body effect the locking function.

For the mentioned necklaces, bracelets and the like. So far, predominantly Closures of the following types are used:

1.) Box lock = in a box-like locking body with a side A V-shaped leaf spring is inserted into the slot, usually at the ring-like eyelets are attached.

2.Safety lock = in a correspondingly with so-called pegs provided closure body is a resilient, punched out of sheet metal so-called cliquet pushed in horizontally until it clicks into place.

3 ·) Spring washers, bayonet locks, hooks.

4.) Bracelet lock, consisting of a cover and suitably prepared Soil that is mainly used for watch straps and metal bracelets Here, a ladder-like end part is over the lid is inserted and the lid is closed, or the lid from below pushed through the space between two rungs and then folded shut, whereby the end part is held in place.

5 ·) Ordinary combination lock = 2 or 3 security or security locks of the same type Box locks are hooked together with hook-like parts or put together with a U-shaped wire.

6.) Hanauer combination clasp. There are two types. One are located on the back, starting from a central hole Channels that run radiantly to the side of the lock, using specially designed, so-called fastening elements aaur pick up the chain ends and are pushed through the canals to their resting points. In the other type, the predominantly one has a round shape, there is a single, Channel leading around almost the entire side wall in which the already mentioned fasteners are inserted.

As the innovation especially for the attachment of pearl necklaces and the like type of chains made of precious stones, plastic and the like suitable, iä ;, In the following, the disadvantages of the previous for this type of jewelry chains as well as the advantages of the innovation will be discussed. The box and security locks mentioned under 1 and 2 as well as those mentioned under 5 were mainly used for this type of chain Combination locks. These include the Chain ends mostly ring-shaped eyelets in which so-called tulips or Calottes, which are intended to hold the chain ends, are attached. As a disadvantage, it always has an effect that the decorative Parts of the chain cannot be brought close enough to the clasp and there are unsightly gaps between clasp and bsplswse.bsplswse.pearls That is why people have always tried to make the eyelets under the decorations to hide the upper side, which does not always succeed, however, because that Engaging part (snapper, cliquet) is no longer within reach for the fingers Another possibility to compensate for the above disadvantages was found in the use of slit tubes instead of the eyelets in these The thread ends or appropriately processed end parts are inserted into the tubes. on the spring of a box lock

-2-

Insertion: χ fasteners used

- 2 - 6 ses attached, the leaf springs usually have to be in the narrow side.

of the lock are inserted when the lock, which is mostly the The case is so narrow that the leaf spring, you would put it in the ready Want to install side butts against the opposite wall. These difficulties add to the outer contours of the closures which you can use hidden eyelets or slit tubes to do the described Tends to compensate for disadvantages, certain limits.

The aim of the innovation is therefore to create a clasp for necklaces and bracelets and the like, especially for pearl necklaces, which allows the decorative parts (pearls and the like) of necklaces and bracelets bring it as close as possible to the breech, while keeping the larger possible freedom in the choice of the outer contours and surface decoration of the closure to keep the greatest possible protection against To ensure wear of the thread ends and, moreover, one and the same fastener or one with a slightly different functionality to be able to use it as a combination closure, that is, to create the possibility of one or two in one closure as required or to attach several chains in the easiest way for the user.

This is achieved with the innovation in that the closure has a Case-like (cigarette case, jewelry box) functioning is given. So it consists, similar to the bracelet lock described under 4-, from a bottom (bottom) and a top (cover), which are attached to a Place through a. Hinge-like or hinge-like movements open and close are connected to each other so that they can be opened or closed Closures can be supported by a leaf spring either on the lid or attached to the floor (clips) for a better grip of the lid Metal parts (balls, cams, etc.) that can be gripped with a fingernail can be attached to both the lid and the bottom of the closure.

The bottom of the closure has predominantly a pot-like wall Between the point where the hinge movement closes the lid with the Ground connects and the opposing gripping cams are located about halfway from these thread-thick perforations in this Wall, but only on one side and on the opposite WaH-etsag Side is roughly the same width as the distance between the two outermost through-holes, the wall is left out entirely, so that when the lock is closed (= cover closed) a slot is formed in the wall side slot an end part to be described in more detail (fastening element) , in which the chain (thread) ends are placed, inserted, hooked in or tucked in, depending on the nature The closure or the strap part. An end part can be as follows be made: a lengthwise cut tube of any cross-section, the diameter of which is approximately the height of the slot at the Corresponds to the side wall of the closure in the closed state, and that bsplswse. when using a circular fastener has the same bend, has just as many holes in its connection and in same distance as it is in the opposite pot-like Wall of the closure base are attached. Through these holes, both the thread ends of the floppy disks, Bracelets and the & l. Pulled and the closure on the inside the wall, knotted in the cavity of the (half) pipe at the end part. The end part, which in the present case is longer than the slot a notch, indentation or similar can be found on the closure at both ends have, with which it is in a corresponding pin, web or the like. can be inserted at the two boundaries of the slot.

The end part can also be designed in such a way that it has an eyelet or a hook on the side facing the lock, which protrudes through the slot of the lock and can be attached to a corresponding eyelet or hook located in the interior of the lock by the user of the In this case, the end part can also be shorter than the slot width on the closure, because the suspension is independent of the width of the slot or the end part. When the end part is inserted or attached, the same can be done outside with the external configuration of the closure base exactly match, of course also protrude somewhat from the clasp, depending on the requirements for the bracelet or necklace etc. to be attached. Open-topped saws, channels or notches be that can be used to hang one or more ends ile those on the rear side facing the closure with corresponding heels bzw.T-shaped pins are provided, this dienen.In F _a n _e would, of course, the end portion itself could freely abstehen.Dabei from the bottom of the closure cap entirely covering and d ^ as end Another end part would be a pipe-like structure that has an axis-like extension (on both sides or) with which it is located in a correspondingly shaped recess or in two on the right and left in the closure base, Arches open to the rear can be moved, i.e. inserted so that it can be rotated about its own longitudinal axis. This means that the end piece does not rigidly connect the threads of the necklaces or bracelets to the lock, but that the same can be rotated depending on the particular circumstances (size of the end pearls ; Diameter of the jewelry chain on the arm or neck.) Can adjust ..

By closing the cover, the plugged-in, hooked-in or inserted end part held in the fastener insofar as it cannot fall out to the front. If the end piece with the necklaces etc. is connected, they cannot enter the interior of the lock either slip because the mostly larger end pearls etc. do not pass through the Slot can get.

If on the bottom of the closure not only on one side, but exactly opposite the walls, have the recesses described, which form a bent slot when the cover is closed, i.e. if not a ^ _ part of the wall has thread-thick perforations (or externally attached eyelets), but the same slot As on the opposite side, there is the possibility of creating a combination lock, ie a lock in which the wearer himself can hang one, two, or, depending on the nature of the lock, 3 or more necklace strands, without any special technical requirements Knowledge or resources are required for him. This would be made possible by the fact that inside the clasp there would be not 1 hook but several, e.g. 3 each (i.e. a total of six) opposite the two slots, so that up to 3 individual strands of, for example, pearl necklaces, each corresponding at their ends have eyes for hooking, bzw.ähnlich formed end portions are hooked könnten.Ausser the attachment can bzw.Ösen CKEN by H _a course these single strands by similar above described devices on the closure bottom (narrow Einsägungen to the wall; pillar-like partitions, possibly .Hook-like bent backwards towards the inside of the lock, the slots) and similar end parts described above (by means of a T-shaped pin, etc.) can be attached rigidly or movably by plugging, inserting or hanging.

This combination lock (i.e. with opposing open walls or slits) can of course also be used to hang an e.g. 3-row necklace, which would then have to have a corresponding end piece on each side (1 end piece with 3 eyelets or thread-thick perforations), as this would then also be used again

the simplest way can be completely removed from the closure, would result for the jeweler the opportunity to use both the chains as well to exchange the closures in the simplest way and thus to meet the special wishes of customers in an advantageous manner.

Further details emerge from the following description of the embodiments shown in the drawings.

Fig . 1 Open closure. Lid 1 is movably connected to the closure base 2 by hinge movement 6. The base wall 3 has thread-thick perforations 4 on one side and a recess 5 on the opposite side (when the lid is closed, a "slot" through the ends 9 of the remaining wall 3 Grip buttons 7 for easier opening of the lock.

Fig. 2 end part 1o in the form of a slightly curved tube, adapted to the rounding of the closure according to the figure, open on the rear side, creating a cavity 11. Filings or notches 12 at the two ends for the purpose of better seating of the end part within the wall recess 5 (Fig. 1) or within the wall boundaries 9 (Fig. I) The spherical parts 13 represent pearls of the necklaces, bracelets etc.

Fig. 3 Opened interior view of the lock. Lid 1 with leaf spring (clips) 8 as well as gripping button 7 - guide plate 15, which engages in gap 14 on the bottom of the lock when the lid is closed and provides additional support. The bottom 2 has recesses on both sides (Fig. 1.5) in the 2 end parts The slot boundaries 9 are formed here by 2 sheet metal extensions that diverge from the inside of the lock, whereby the ends of the inserted end parts, which also diverge conically towards the rear, are prevented from falling out of the lock. At the end parts 1o there are thread-thick through-holes 4 - or necklace parts 13

Big.4- Opened rectangular lock. Lid 1, leaf spring 8, hinge movement 6. Bottom 2 with wall 3, the ends 9 of which are the recess ("slot") !? begrenzen.Im inside the base 2 there is a suspension device 16 in the form of a rearwardly bent Reckstange.Daneben a matching end part of which is formed of a ^ri albrohr 1o, with an open back cavity 11, a bracket-like Einhängeteil17 and thread-like perforations. 4

5 shows the bottom of a closure, the closure as a combination formed ist.Angedeuteter cover 1, hinge movement 6.Beiderseitige recesses 5 of the bottom wall 3 of ₅ ^m limited by the wall ends 9 «I floor is a breakthrough 18, which is for the design and not relevant On both sides of this breakthrough there are 3 inwardly bent hooks 19 opposite the two wall recesses, in which - for reasons of illustration different - end parts 2o, 21,22, each connected to one end of a necklace strand, are hooked. The end part 2o consists of a so-called pearl bowl, which hugs the end pearl of the necklace strand, xlmeL basically has a thread-thick through-hole, and on the back a short piece of tube (square outline in the drawing) is attached, which is currently receiving the Thread knotting allowed and an eyelet or bow-like attachment part. The end portion 21 consists of a movable Kette.Das end portion 22 is a so-called tulip movable (soldered or rigid) yes £ M is suspended in a sheet-like part 2 with holes (double loop).

Fig. 8 Rectangular closure in which the cover 1 protrudes over the base 2 on one side. On the slightly inwardly bent walls 3 there are thread-thick through-holes 4 on the side on which the cover corresponds to the base, but on the side, which is surmounted by the cover 2 upwardly open, narrow indentations - notches 25 ". The cover 1 © e is apart from the leaf spring 8 a rod-shaped structure

form 24, which closes the notches 23 when the lid is closed. In addition, FIG. 6 shows what has been described. Closure matching end part 1o with the through holes 4, the rear cavity 11 and 2 T-shaped hanging parts 25, which have the same spacing as those in the Closure wall 3 attached indentations -notches'23 from each other to have.

Opened fastener seen from the side. The bottom 2 is facing

Wall 3, which has the appearance of a square tube, but in which the side facing the inside of the lock is open.

Fig. 8 Opened closure seen from the side. The bottom 2 has a wall 3, which is designed as a double wall, in which, however, the inner ring (wall part) can have a distance of one to several millimeters from the outer.

Fi g. 9 shows a bottom part 2, which consists of a hollow hoop. An opening (recess) 5 is cut out of this hoop on one side. This opening is lengthened at the top on both sides in order to be able to insert an end part that would look approximately as shown in FIG.

Fi g.io Unfolded lock seen from the side. The bottom 2 has an angled beveled wall auO)

FIG. 11 opened closure seen from the side. The bottom 2 has a wall 3 which consists of a round wire.

Fxg.12 Opened lock. The cover 1 and the base 2 are rectangular metal sheets, one narrow side of which is bent over in a semicircle. This creates an inwardly bent wall 3 "on both sides of the long sides, which is accessible even when the lock is closed (" recess ") 5" for hanging an end part 1o -on the picture, provided with conventional Qsen ^ e- serves. The cover 1, which has a bent gripping lug 7 for better opening, is movably connected to the bottom 2 by means of a simplified construction of a hinge movement Inwardly bent pins 28 located on the cover engage in two loop-like elevations 27 which are located on the bottom.

Fig. 13 Opened lock. The bottom 2 consists of a rectangular sheet, the long sides of which are bent inwards on both sides.

The bent sheet metal parts form short, poop-like at both ends Arches ("wall") 3, äie limit recesses 5. At one On the narrow side of the base 2, the cover 1, which is also slightly curved on the long sides, is movably attached by means of the hinge movement 6 and provided with a leaf spring 8. The one also shown The end part 1o has at the two ends axis-like extensions 29 which behind the arches 3 located on the floor 2 around its own axis can move.

Fig. 14 shows the slightly inwardly curved wall 3 of a closure base 2. The recess 5 is evenly interrupted by several hook-like or pillar-like pegs or parts of the wall. The necklace end parts 3o are hooked into these pegs by means of round or similar eyelets.

FIG. 15 shows a closure base 2, the wall 3 of which is provided with several narrow cut-outs (heirs, channels) 23, which are open at the top. End parts 31, which have T-shaped pins 25, are inserted into these cut-outs 23 .

Fig.i6A unfolded closure. On the closure bottom 2 there is a slot-like slot opposite the thread-thick through-holes 4 in the wall 3

Opening 35, which is closed at the top; there is one inside the bottom frame-like wall 34 and in your "of this limited floor area a hole 33 in the bottom. On the lid 1, which is opened by the hinge movement 6

O -

is movably connected to the bottom 2, a pin 32 is so attached that when the lid is closed in the hole 33 on the bottom -2 Also shown is an end part 1o, which consists of a sheet metal, which in the contour exactly into the bottom surface, which is from the frame 34- is formed, fits into it. Exactly as located on the ground2 There is a hole 33 ″ on the end part 1o. The end part 1o with its sheet metal 36 inserted through the opening 35 on the wall 3 of the bottom 2, so come ^ the two holes 33 of the bottom 2 and of the plate 36 at the end part 1o to lie on top of each other, so that when the lid is closed, the end part is held in place by the pin 32.

Fig. 17. Construction similar to Fig. 16, with the difference that the closure base 2 has no wall 3 at all, and thus the slot-like opening 35 is omitted. The end part 1o also shown has an eyelet inside the Closure base 2 a stop 3 ^{/ |} -} ^{ve: c 'm} eans thereof the two holes 33 exactly superposed können.Dieser closure is both' ■ provided at the end portion as the closure bottom with lugs 26, in which the necklaces, bracelets and the like are mounted.

- Protection claims -

Claims (1)

Walter Arnold, 7531 Ellmendingen , Frankenstr. ψ ^ - UJJJ / U * Z!. j. C ^ closure for Halsketten.Armbänder and dergl.aus guys, glass and A-precious stones, plastic, metals and the like. PROTECTION CLAIMS 1.) Closure for necklaces, bracelets and the ^ l., Characterized that it consists of two halves similar to the outer contour, the cover (i) and the bottom (2) is made by a hinge movement (6), or a Similar, possibly simplified connection (Fig. 12, reference numbers 27 and 28) one side movable, and connected to one another collapsible like a case are, and that the preferably made of a flat, sheet-like Part of the existing floor (2) has a pot-like or similarly shaped (edge) wall (3) in which both right and left, less often the hinge movement (6) opposite, one or more, possibly divided by ■ pillar-like hooks, pins and the like (Fig. 1 # .-), recesses open to the top (Fig. 5, Bzgszchn. 3) any Length, and that when the lid is closed, the ends (9) the remaining wall (3) laterally limited recesses one or more delimited slots, holes or similar openings form, in the, or injä the pillar-like subdivision pins (Fig.14) arbitrarily designed end parts (Fig.3, Bzgszchn.1o; Fig14? Bzgszchn.3o) for the attachment of necklaces, bracelets and the like With the lock open, they can be removed, moved or rigidly inserted, hung or plugged in. 2,) Closure for necklaces, bracelets and the like., Characterized in, that it consists of 2 flat, or on the long or narrow side, similar to the outer contour Arched up, possibly dome-shaped halves, one Ceilingid) and a base (2), which by a hinge movement (6) or similar, possibly simplified connection (Fig. 12, reference number 27 and 28) are movably connected to each other and can be folded up like a case, exists, and that one or both sides of the hinge movement (6) one or more entrances open to the inside of the lock, open sides (Fig. 12 Bzgszchn. 5), recesses (5), slots, holes and the like, and on the inside of the base (2) or the lid (i) one or more hook (i9), loop (i6), loop-like or similarly shaped fastening or suspension devices for end parts (io) are attached. 5.) Closure according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that apart from one open side (Fig.i2, Bzgszchn.5>) or apart from one or more upwardly open recesses C on at least one side of the (edge) wall (3 ), in addition one or more thread-thick through-holes (4-) or eyelet-like parts (26, attached on the outside), usually on the side of the base or the opposite side of the base or the open side (Fig. 12, Bzgszchn. 5) .the edge wall (3) attached there. •,) End part for attaching necklaces, bracelets and the like, thereby characterized in that, it consists of a tubular, semi-tubular, wire-like or similarly shaped structure consists, and that it is at one or both ends axis-like extensions (Fig.13, Bzgszchn.29), and for the purpose of fastening the thread endings of necklaces, bracelets and the like in or several thread-thick perforations or loop-like fastening options having. .) Closure according to claims 1-3 »characterized in that on or within the locking base (2) mostly on both sides of the recesses (5) one or more axle bearing-like hooks, arches (Fig. 13, Bzgszchn. 3), or semi-tubular axle bedding are located in the end parts according to claim 4- or similarly shaped end parts are attached or insertable in such a way that they are wholly or partially around their longitudinal axis let it spin. ,) Any type of lock (box lock, security lock and The like.) For necklaces, bracelets and the like., characterized in that an end part (Fig.13 Bzgszchn.io) according to claim 4 or similarly shaped End part on the Funktionsejiäiaenten (locking body and snap-in Spring) of the closure can be wholly or partially rotatable about its longitudinal axis is appropriate. 7.) Closure according to claim 1, 2, 3 and ^ jCLaäurch gekannzeich that / the (edge) wall (3) of the closure base (2) has the shape of a rounded one or angled (Fig.1o.) inwardly folded sheet metal, or consists of a wire of any cross-section (Fig.11), or the Shape of a completely or partially cut tube (Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9) or similar structures, e.g. a car tire or a Wall formwork (Fig. 8). 8.) Closure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 5 and 7? Characterized in that one or more recesses ^) in the wall (3) of the closure base (2) and slots are closed upwards even when the lid is open or holes (Fig. 16.Bzgszchn * 35) and that a or several peg-like pins (Fig.16.Bzgszchn.32) are located, which are shaped accordingly by a hook-like effect when the lock is closed Hold the end pieces or insert them into holes (Fig. 16 and Fig. 17 resp. Fig. 33) engage in the bottom of the lock (2) and thereby end parts (Fig.i6 Fig. 17, Bzgszchn.1o) with the corresponding holes (33). 9.) Closure according to claim 2, characterized in that the closure base is a büeh-like part without a special (edge) wall (3), (see Fig. 17), but that it is on its inside for the purpose of insertion, Attachment or retention of end parts (lo) either hooks, eyes, Schiaufen, frame-like sheet metal structures (3 ^ 0köcher (33) and corresponding has peg-like pins on the lid or similar structures. 1o.) Closure according to claim _{1, 2, 3 5} 5j7) 8 and p, characterized in that the cover (i) projects more or less strongly over the base (2) on one or more sides (Fig .6) 11.) Closure according to claim _{1, 2, 3, 5} 5> 7? 8, 9 and 1o, characterized in that the lid in turn consists of two or more parts, at least one part of which is to provide access to the inside of the closure by means of a hinge movement (6) or a simplified, similar construction (Figure 12, Bzgszchn.27 and 28) and the like can be opened and closed. 12.) Closure according to claim 1,2,3,5,7,8,9,1o and 11, characterized that on the inside of the base or the lid (i) one or more leaf springs (8) or similar neat clip mechanisms condition. 13 ·) Closure according to claims 1, 2, 3, 5? 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12, characterized in that the special features of the closure base (2), namely wall (3), recesses (5) , Thread bores (4-), hooks (i9), eyes, loops and the like. Wholly or partially on the lid (i) or vice versa, special features of the lid (i), such as peg-like pins ^ Fig. 16, Bzgszchn _# 32), Leaf spring (8) and the like. Are on the ground. 14.) End part for attaching individual necklaces or? Bracelet strands, characterized in that on the outwardly curved side of a so-called Perschüssel (mostly round, not quite hemispherical arched sheet metal part for inserting pearls and the like. ), Which basically has a thread-thick perforation, a short one (about 1-3 mm ) Piece of tube or similar structure for the purpose of accommodating the thread knot and on the same or the pearl bowl also an eyelet, loop-like or similarly shaped structure is attached (see Fig. 5, Ref. 20)