DE1909549A1 - Dust gas filter - Google Patents

Dust gas filter

Info

Publication number
DE1909549A1
DE1909549A1 DE19691909549 DE1909549A DE1909549A1 DE 1909549 A1 DE1909549 A1 DE 1909549A1 DE 19691909549 DE19691909549 DE 19691909549 DE 1909549 A DE1909549 A DE 1909549A DE 1909549 A1 DE1909549 A1 DE 1909549A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filter
gas
cleaning
pockets
filter bags
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19691909549
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Johannes Liel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Filterbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Standard Filterbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Filterbau GmbH filed Critical Standard Filterbau GmbH
Priority to DE19691909549 priority Critical patent/DE1909549A1/en
Priority to DE19691928842 priority patent/DE1928842A1/en
Priority to AT79070A priority patent/AT307375B/en
Priority to GB7846/70A priority patent/GB1294243A/en
Priority to BR216959/70A priority patent/BR7016959D0/en
Priority to FR7007032A priority patent/FR2033116A5/fr
Priority to CA076,014A priority patent/CA945481A/en
Publication of DE1909549A1 publication Critical patent/DE1909549A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/58Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
    • B01D46/60Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/90Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi-unit filters, e.g. for regeneration or maintenance

Description

Filterbau- Joins ter/Ves ti". , den Ij. DezeiuburFilterbau- Joins ter / Ves ti "., The Ij. Dezeiubur

G-esellschaf t mbH.
hh Mtinater/WestJ.
Loddenheiue 31
G-esellschaf t mbH.
hh Mtinater / WestJ.
Capelin hay 31

Staubgasfilter.Dust gas filter.

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abreinigungsanordnung für ein Staubgasfilter, insbesondere für ein Taschenfilter.The invention relates to a cleaning arrangement for a Dust gas filter, in particular for a pocket filter.

Zur Erhaltung der Filtrierfähigkeit von Staubgasf iltern missenTo maintain the filterability of dust gas filters, this is not necessary

die Filterfluchen von Zeit zu Zeit von anhaftenden und ein- g the filter swearing from time to time by adhering and one g

dringendem Staub ^;ereinigt verden. Dieses geschieht normalerweise ciurch Abschalten einzelner Filterflachen vom b~v.".iifschla^oiiaen St.aibgasstrom und durch ein llindurchulasen von sogenanntem Spülgas in umgekehrter Sti'ömungsrichlung. Hierbei ist eine gleichzeitige mechanische ^rschüttaruntj der Filterflilchen zweckniLissig,urgent dust. This usually happens by switching off individual filter surfaces from the b ~ v. ". iifschla ^ oiiaen St. exhaust gas flow and through a llindurchulasen von so-called purge gas in the reverse direction of flow. Here is a simultaneous mechanical shaking of the filter area expedient,

Ks ist oekannt, fur den Abreinigungsvorgang gruppenv/eise Ersc iufc fcürmiijsvorrich tungen an den Filterflächen anzuordntjn, die durch besondere Schaltvorrichtun^en in zeitlichen Abstanden ^etilti-it werden. Dabei wird gleichzeitig dafür gesorgt, di'ii eine Uwkehrun^ der Guss trUmun^srichfcu.ug innerhalb der Filtcrflachen erfolgt. IKS is known for the cleaning process in groups Disposal of auxiliary devices on the filter surfaces, by special switching devices at time intervals ^ etilti-it be. At the same time, it is ensured that di'ii a reverse ^ the cast trUmun ^ srichfcu.ug within of the filter surfaces. I.

Da die jo I "aiinahuen einen hohen tecaiiischen Aufv/c-.nd e .'fordern, ist ncr.ovi versucht v/oreen, nur durch eine Umkehrung der Strü:.iurig.3rieJutun·: riiirch- Jie Filterflachen, d. i,. allein durch das Spülg s oine aubreio'iünde ii.breir1i.5ung zu erzielen. Die iiri'a.irun.!-; hat aher gelehrt, dalJ diecj jedoch nur in wenigen Fti.ll.iii bei ifiiuLt /ibzureinigetiüen St\ui)on möglich ist. 'ur Erhöhung der Virkun ; bei solchen Anlagen hat man versucht, das o^iilgas SoU)Bκ zur mechanischen Erschütterung der 1'1Ll torfIi cihen heranzuziehen, v/as sich insbesondere bei den söge-Since the jo I "aiinahuen require a high tecaii upv / c-.nd e. ', Ncr.ovi tries v / oreen, only by reversing the structure: .iurig.3rieJutun ·: riiirch- Jie filter areas, i . ui) on is possible. 'To increase the Virkun; in such systems, attempts have been made to use the o ^ iil gas SoU) Bκ for mechanical vibration of the 1' 1 Ll torfIi cihen, v / as is particularly useful in the so-called

009838/0920009838/0920

BAO ORIGINALBAO ORIGINAL

nannten Taschenfiltern infolge ihrer labilen flächenartigen Ausbildung anbietet. Zu diesem Zweck wurde ein pulsierend zuströmendes Spülgas verwendet, wozu beispielsweise eine rotierende Absperrklappe dient, die in das Zuführungsrohr der Spülgasleitung eingebaut wird«called pocket filters due to their unstable surface-like properties Offers training. For this purpose, a pulsating purging gas was used, including, for example, a rotating butterfly valve is used, which is in the supply pipe the purge gas line is installed «

Die Wirkung einer solchen Maßnahme ist jedoch unzureichend, da die beabsichtigte stoßartige Erschütterung der Filterflcchen nicht ausreichend ist. Bei Schließung und Öffnung der Spülgasleitung durch ein Verschlußor„;an muß das Spülgasvolumen ininer wieder beschleunigt und abgebremst werden, so daß sich der beabsichtigte Stoß nicht an der Filterflache, sondern am Abschlußorgan in der Spülgasleitung auswirkt. However, the effect of such a measure is insufficient, because the intended shock-like vibration of the filter surface is not sufficient. When the purging gas line is closed and opened by a shutter, the purging gas volume must are accelerated and decelerated ininer again, so that the intended impact does not affect the filter surface, but the closing element in the purge gas line.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufg;.ue zugrunde, bei einem stetig fließenden Gasstrom in der Spulluftleitung seine stoßartige .abbremsung durch die Filterfl<.c:b*m .selbst" zu- bewirken.The invention is based on the task, with a steady flowing gas flow in the purge air line its jerky . to effect deceleration by the filter fl <.c: b * m .self ".

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgenäß dadurch gelost, daß der · Spailuftstro.ni durch eine pendelnde Umschaltlrlap te abwechselnd in zwei gleichzeitig xibzureinii;ende Filtertaschen geleitet wird.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the Spailuftstro.ni alternately by a pendular switchover flap passed into two filter pockets at the same time will.

^in Ausführiui_;sbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt unci .;ird im fol.,enüen naher beschrieben, Es zeigen:^ in Ausführungsiui_; sbeispiel the invention is in the drawing illustrated unci.; is described in more detail in the fol., enüen, Es demonstrate:

Fig. 1 in schematisierter Darstellung einen waagerechten' Schnitt durch ein Filter } bei äeu die wechselweise abzuzwingenden Filterkuchen -hintor einander -lifegen. 'Fig. 1 in a schematic representation of a horizontal 'section through a filter } in the case of the alternately forced filter cakes-behind each other -lifegen. '

Pi::. 2 eineii ^leiciien Schnitt durch ein Filter", bei dey: die wechselweise abzureini.^e-nden Piliurcaschen■ eintaiider gegenüber lieyen» "-Pi::. 2 a ^ leiciien section through a filter ", at dey: the alternately dismantled opposite lieyen »" -

Iii einen Gehäuse !sind Filterta^ohcn 2 fingeordrie-t die you au. a sen durch Gas ο eau fs gill ag. t.-, r^rgei^ v»elchts durch de.aIII a housing! Are Filterta ^ ohcn 2 fingeordrie-t the you ouch a sen by gas ο eau fs gill ag. t.-, r ^ rgei ^ v »elchts by de.a

_ *z _ * z

Stutzen 3 in das Filtergehäuse einströmt. Das gereinigte Staubgas tritt durch die seitlichen Austrittsöffnungen k der Filtertaschen in den Reinluftkanal 5 aus und verläßt diesen durch den Stutzen 6. In dem Reinluftkanal' 5 bewegt sich geraeinsam mit den Spülluftventilator 7, der seine Ansaugluft aus dem Reinluftkanal entnimmt, ein Düsenpaar Θ, Dieses ist so gestaltet, daß es jeweils zwei nebeneinander liegende Austrittsöffnungen h der Filtertaschen 2 überdeckt und gleichzeitig das Einblasen von Spülgas ermöglicht, welches zwecks Abreinigung des aussen anhaftenden Staubes die Filterflüchen in ungekehrter Richtung durchdringt. Um zwecks einer besseren Abreinigung der Filterflächen ein "Nozzle 3 flows into the filter housing. The cleaned dust gas exits through the side outlet openings k of the filter bags into the clean air duct 5 and leaves it through the nozzle 6. In the clean air duct 5, a pair of nozzles Θ moves along with the purge air fan 7, which takes its intake air from the clean air duct is designed so that it covers two adjacent outlet openings h of the filter pockets 2 and at the same time allows the blowing in of flushing gas, which penetrates the filter areas in the opposite direction to clean off the dust adhering to the outside. In order to better clean the filter surfaces a "

Flattern dieser Flächen zu bewirken und durch Luftstöße Spannungen im Gewebe zu erzeugen, wird die Spülgaszufiihrung zu den ,einzelnen Filtertaschen periodisch unterbrochen, und zwar geschieht dieses durch eine, vermittels eines nicht gezeichneten Antriebes hin und her zu bewegende Pendelklappe 9t welche den Spülgasstroa wechselweise in zwei in Abreinigungsstellung befindliche Taschen leitet. Durch diese Maßnahme bleibt ein gleichmässiger Förderstrom des Spulgasventilators erhalten und der dynamische Druck braucht nicht neu erzeugt su werden. Eine bremsende und damit stoflerzeugende Wirkung wird jeweils an der Filterflüche selbst wirksam und unterstützt hierdurch in erwünschter Weise den Ab- g reinlgungsvorgang. Diese Wirkung wird mit einem denkbar geringen technischen Aufwand erreicht.The flushing gas supply is used to cause these surfaces to flutter and to generate tension in the tissue through blasts of air periodically interrupted to the individual filter pockets, and this is done by one, not by means of one Drawn drive back and forth to be moved pendulum flap 9t which the flushing gas alternately in two in cleaning position located pockets directs. As a result of this measure, a uniform flow rate of the purge gas fan remains and the dynamic pressure does not need to be regenerated. A braking and therefore material-generating The effect is effective on the filter surface itself and thereby supports the waste in the desired manner cleaning process. This effect is achieved with very little technical effort.

In Abb. 2 ist eine entsprechende Einrichtung bei einer anderen Anordnung der Filtertaschen dargestellt. Hier liegen zwei Filtertaschen einander gegenüber. Auf diese Weise ergibt sich eine besonders günstige Raumausnutzung bei einem gemeinsamen Reinluftkanal 5 mit einem einzigen Spiilgasventilator. Bei dieser Anlage werden, wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt, jeweils zwei gegenüberliegende Filtertaschen wechselweise durch den Spülgas strom beaufschlagt und abgereiiiif.t.In Fig. 2 a corresponding device is shown with a different arrangement of the filter bags. Lay here two filter bags facing each other. In this way, there is a particularly favorable use of space with a common Clean air duct 5 with a single purge gas fan. In this system, as shown in the drawing, two opposing filter pockets are alternating acted upon by the purging gas stream and abereiiiif.t.

009838/0920 BAD ORfÖINÄt009838/0920 BAD ORfÖINÄt

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche. Claims e. Abreinigunfseinrichtung für ein St.'.-ubgtisf iltor, insbesondere mit FilterfL· clien in Tr-schenfora, bei welchen die Ab reinigung durch pulsierendes Spülgas erfolgt, daaurch gekennzeichnet, üai? jeweils zwei Piltertaschen cbgereinicjt weraen, denen der ununterbrochen strömende S~n'lg: sstroia wechselweise zugeleitet wird.Cleaning device for a St. ubgtisf iltor, especially with filter bottles in Trschenfora which the cleaning by pulsating purge gas takes place, indicated by this, üai? two each Filter bags are cleaned which are uninterrupted flowing S ~ n'lg: sstroia alternately supplied will. 2) Abreiniguii'; seinriehtung für einen Staubgasfilter nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, ..xaß der standig stromende Spülgasstron curch eine in der Ventilatorieitung (ΙΟ) ,.Lii^eordnete' Penuelicliu.^e (9) weehsel\/eise jeweils in eine der ?;eidt,a au.,leich abzureinigenden Filtertaschen geleitet wird.2) cleaning ; Installation for a dust gas filter according to claim 1, characterized in that ..xaß the constantly flowing flushing gas flow through a penuelicliu , a au., easy-to-clean filter bags. 5) Abreinigungsvorrichtung nach αen Anbrüchen 1 und 2, daüurch gekennzeichnet, daß die piltertaschen ^2) in gleichen Abstünden hintereinander längs des Reingasicanales (5) liegen im el dementsprechend die Düsen (8) der Spülgasleitung im Abstand der Taschen (2) bezw. ihrer Austrittsöffnungen (4) zueinander angeordnet sind,5) cleaning device according to αen partitions 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that the filter bags ^ 2) in equal distances one after the other along the pure gas channel (5) are in the el accordingly the nozzles (8) of the purging gas line at a distance of the pockets (2) respectively. their outlet openings (4) are arranged to one another, 4) Abreinigunjcsvorrichtung nach den ^uis:;rüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Filtertaschen (2) beiderseits des Iieingasaustrittskanales (5) einander gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind und dementsprechend auch die Düsen (8) der Soülgasleitung einander gegenüberliegen. 4) Abreinigunjcsvorrichtung after the ^ uis:; rüchen 1 and 2, characterized in that the filter pockets (2) are arranged on both sides of Iieingasaustrittskanales (5) opposite to each other and accordingly the nozzles (8) facing the Soülgasleitung today. 009838/0920
BAD ORfGINAt
009838/0920
BAD ORfGINAt
DE19691909549 1969-02-26 1969-02-26 Dust gas filter Pending DE1909549A1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691909549 DE1909549A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-02-26 Dust gas filter
DE19691928842 DE1928842A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-06-06 Cleaning device for dust gas filter
AT79070A AT307375B (en) 1969-02-26 1970-01-28 Device for filtering dusty gases
GB7846/70A GB1294243A (en) 1969-02-26 1970-02-18 Gas filter
BR216959/70A BR7016959D0 (en) 1969-02-26 1970-02-24 PERFECT CLEANING DEVICE FOR A DUSTY GAS FILTER
FR7007032A FR2033116A5 (en) 1969-02-26 1970-02-26
CA076,014A CA945481A (en) 1969-02-26 1970-02-26 Method and apparatus for cleaning pocket filters by pulsating flow of gas

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691909549 DE1909549A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-02-26 Dust gas filter
DE19691928842 DE1928842A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-06-06 Cleaning device for dust gas filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1909549A1 true DE1909549A1 (en) 1970-09-17

Family

ID=25757053

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691909549 Pending DE1909549A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-02-26 Dust gas filter
DE19691928842 Pending DE1928842A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-06-06 Cleaning device for dust gas filter

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691928842 Pending DE1928842A1 (en) 1969-02-26 1969-06-06 Cleaning device for dust gas filter

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AT (1) AT307375B (en)
BR (1) BR7016959D0 (en)
CA (1) CA945481A (en)
DE (2) DE1909549A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2033116A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1294243A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2910186A1 (en) * 1979-03-15 1980-09-18 Filter Dienst Hans Wukojewitsc Self-cleaning dust filter for gases - having pair of reverse set cleaners connected to single fan with traverse drive on jets and rotating diverter valve
US4277264A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-07 Schomann, Inc. Filter cleaning arrangement
EP0150702A3 (en) * 1984-02-01 1987-04-29 Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teufelberger Rope formed of threads, yarns or twines made of textile fibrous material
FR2740702A1 (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-09 Lobemat Cleaning filter cartridges or sleeves in staged filtration system

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2561535B1 (en) * 1984-03-21 1990-04-06 Dumont Lucien DEVICE FOR DEDUSTING GASES AND FILTERING ELEMENTS CONSTITUTING IT
FR2666246B1 (en) * 1990-08-31 1993-04-16 Cattinair PROCESS FOR REDUCING THE DUST RATE IN THE RECYCLED AIR AND FILTRATION INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS.
DE19543275A1 (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-05-22 Baehre & Greten Filter device and method for its operation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2910186A1 (en) * 1979-03-15 1980-09-18 Filter Dienst Hans Wukojewitsc Self-cleaning dust filter for gases - having pair of reverse set cleaners connected to single fan with traverse drive on jets and rotating diverter valve
US4277264A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-07 Schomann, Inc. Filter cleaning arrangement
EP0150702A3 (en) * 1984-02-01 1987-04-29 Gesellschaft M.B.H. Teufelberger Rope formed of threads, yarns or twines made of textile fibrous material
FR2740702A1 (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-09 Lobemat Cleaning filter cartridges or sleeves in staged filtration system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2033116A5 (en) 1970-11-27
CA945481A (en) 1974-04-16
BR7016959D0 (en) 1973-02-20
GB1294243A (en) 1972-10-25
AT307375B (en) 1973-05-25
DE1928842A1 (en) 1970-12-17

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