DE1881122U - SYNTHETIC LEATHER TRACK. - Google Patents
SYNTHETIC LEATHER TRACK.Info
- Publication number
- DE1881122U DE1881122U DEJ11018U DEJ0011018U DE1881122U DE 1881122 U DE1881122 U DE 1881122U DE J11018 U DEJ11018 U DE J11018U DE J0011018 U DEJ0011018 U DE J0011018U DE 1881122 U DE1881122 U DE 1881122U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gandersheim
- leather
- fabric
- synthetic leather
- bad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
- B32B9/025—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch comprising leather
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Kunstleder b& 1% ή, . Artificial leather b & 1% ή,.
Das Gebrauchsmuster bezieht sich auf Kunstleder aus mehreren Schichten, von denen eine aus einem weichgested.lten PVC-Schaum besteht.The utility model refers to artificial leather made of several layers, one of which is made of a soft fabric PVC foam is made.
Bekanntes Kunstleder, das FVC-Schichten aufweist, ist mit einem Trägermaterial wie Gewebe, Gewirke oder vliesartigen Schichten versehen. Dadurch trägt das Kunstleder verhältnismässig stark auf. Es verliert ferner an Biegsamkeit. Bs fühlt sich hart, dagegen nicht weich an, wie es sein sollte. Der Grund, warum das bekannte Kunstleder diese Mängel aufweist, liegt darin, dass das Trägermaterial, das bei der Herstellung der PYÖ-Schichten als Unterlage dienen muss, im fertigen Erzeugnis verbleibt.Well-known synthetic leather that has FVC layers is with a carrier material such as woven, knitted or fleece-like Layers provided. As a result, the synthetic leather is relatively heavy. It also loses flexibility. Bs feels hard, but not soft as it should be. The reason why the well-known artificial leather this Defects is due to the fact that the carrier material, which is used as a base in the production of the PYÖ layers must remain in the finished product.
Eine wesentliche Verbesserung ist nach dem Gebrauchsmuster dadurch erreicht, dass das PYG-Material auf der Oberfläche eine lederartige Narbe, gegebenenfalls mit einem Druck, und die Rückseite eine gewebeartige Struktur aufweist, die dadurch entstanden ist, dass die weichgestellten PYG-Chemikalien auf ein vorher mit einem feinen, die Gewebestruktur nicht verändernden Trennmaterial behandeltes Gewebe aufgestrichen und während oder nach der Fertigstellung von dem verwendeten Trägergewebe wieder getrennt wurden. Ein in dieser Weise hergestelltes Kunstleder-Erzeugnis hat einmal das Aussehen von natürlichem Leder und ferner Eigenschaften in bezug auf seine Biegsamkeit und Weichheit, die der des natürlichen Leders und auch der bekannten Kunstleder-Erzeugnisse weit überlegen sind.A major improvement is after the utility model achieved by the fact that the PYG material has a leather-like grain on the surface, possibly with a Pressure, and the back has a fabric-like structure, which was created by the fact that the softened PYG chemicals on a beforehand with a fine, the fabric structure non-changing separating material treated Fabric painted on and separated again from the carrier fabric used during or after completion became. An artificial leather product produced in this way has the appearance of natural leather and also properties with regard to its flexibility and softness, those of natural leather and also of well-known artificial leather products are far superior.
130/88 Ko/St130/88 Ko / pc
Bank: Braunschweigische Staatsbank Zweigkasse Bad Gandersheim, Kto. 3130Bank: Braunschweigische Staatsbank Zweigkasse Bad Gandersheim, Account 3130
Postscheckkonto: Hannover 66715Postal checking account: Hannover 66715
Die Herstellung des Kunstleders gemäss dem Gebrauchsmuster geschieht in der folgenden Weise:The production of the artificial leather according to the utility model happens in the following way:
Auf ein geeignetes Gewebe wird eine feine Trennschicht aufgestrichen bzw. durch Yollimprägnierung aufgetragen. Diese Trennschicht verhindert eine Haftung der auf das Gewebe dann aufzustreichenden PYC-Paste. Die Trennschicht kann aus beliebigen bekannten Produkten bestehen. Auf die mit der Trennschicht versehene Gewebebahn wird in verschiedenen Schichten, je nach gewünschter Stärke und Eigenschaft, weichgestellte PVC-Paste mit oder ohne einem Schaum- bzw. Blähmittel aufgetragen. Dabei liegen die schaumfreien Schichten sinngemäss aussen, also auf der zu narbenden Oberseite, während die Schicht oder Schichten mit Blähmittel in das Innere der Folie eingebaut werden.A fine separating layer is painted on a suitable fabric or applied by Yoll impregnation. These The separating layer prevents the PYC paste to be applied onto the fabric from adhering. The separating layer can be made of any known products exist. The fabric sheet provided with the separating layer is applied in different layers, Depending on the desired strength and properties, plasticized PVC paste is applied with or without a foam or blowing agent. The foam-free layers are accordingly on the outside, i.e. on the upper side to be grained, while the Layer or layers with blowing agent are built into the interior of the film.
Nach dem Ausgelieren und gleichzeitigen Ausschäumen wird vor oder nach dem Endprägen die Kunstlederfolie vom Trägergewebe abgezogen. Dadurch erhält man das gebrauchsmustergemässe Kunstleder-Erzeugnis, eine Plastikbahn zwischen 0,7 und 2,0 mm Stärke. Auf der Oberfläche ist diese Plastikbahn mit einer lederartigen larbe und gegebenenfalls einem Druck versehen, während auf der unteren Seite eine Gewebestruktur sichtbar wird, die dem Material sowohl ein schönes Aussehen als auch die von den Polsterern gewünschte rauhe Oberfläche darbietet. Diese rauhe Oberfläche lässt sich gut auf Schaumgummi oder Schaumkunststoff-Unterlagen, wie sie beim Polstern verwendet werden, auflegen und ein Rutschen bzw.Gleiten verhindern.After gelation and simultaneous foaming, the synthetic leather foil is dated before or after the final embossing Carrier fabric peeled off. This gives you the utility model Artificial leather product, a plastic sheet between 0.7 and 2.0 mm thick. On the surface is this plastic sheet with a leather-like color and possibly a print, while on the lower side a fabric structure becomes visible, which gives the material both a beautiful appearance and the rough look desired by the upholsterers Surface presents. This rough surface works well on foam rubber or foam plastic substrates, like them are used for upholstery, place them on top and prevent slipping or sliding.
Das in doppelter Ausfertigung beigefügte Muster eines gebrauchsmustergemässen Kunstleder-Erzeugnisses zeigt eine Ausführungsform des Gebrauchsmusters. Das Muster besteht aus zwei PYC-Schichten, von denen die obere lederartig aussehende aus einer PYC-Schicht ohne Gaseinschlüsse und die untere rauhe, ein textiles Aussehen aufweisende Schicht Blähgas einschliesst.The sample attached in duplicate of a utility model imitation leather product shows a Embodiment of the utility model. The pattern consists of two PYC layers, the top of which is leather-like looking from a PYC layer without gas inclusions and the lower one rough layer having a textile appearance includes inflatable gas.
Claims (1)
Telefon: Gandersheim 342
Telegramm-Adresse: Siedpatent GandersheimBraunschweiger Strasse 22
Telephone: Gandersheim 342
Telegram address: Siedpatent Gandersheim
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEJ11018U DE1881122U (en) | 1962-11-10 | 1962-11-10 | SYNTHETIC LEATHER TRACK. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEJ11018U DE1881122U (en) | 1962-11-10 | 1962-11-10 | SYNTHETIC LEATHER TRACK. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1881122U true DE1881122U (en) | 1963-10-24 |
Family
ID=33172693
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEJ11018U Expired DE1881122U (en) | 1962-11-10 | 1962-11-10 | SYNTHETIC LEATHER TRACK. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1881122U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2753179A1 (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-05-31 | Hornschuch Ag K | Delamination resistant leather imitation webs - are mfd. from matted fibre webs impregnated with plastics agents foamed and dried at elevated temp. before lamination |
-
1962
- 1962-11-10 DE DEJ11018U patent/DE1881122U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2753179A1 (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-05-31 | Hornschuch Ag K | Delamination resistant leather imitation webs - are mfd. from matted fibre webs impregnated with plastics agents foamed and dried at elevated temp. before lamination |
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