DE1864493U - WOOD FIBER PANEL OF HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY. - Google Patents
WOOD FIBER PANEL OF HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY.Info
- Publication number
- DE1864493U DE1864493U DER42266U DER0042266U DE1864493U DE 1864493 U DE1864493 U DE 1864493U DE R42266 U DER42266 U DE R42266U DE R0042266 U DER0042266 U DE R0042266U DE 1864493 U DE1864493 U DE 1864493U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wood fiber
- flame
- dimensional stability
- high dimensional
- munich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/10—Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
- E04C2/246—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 combinations of materials fully covered by E04C2/16 and E04C2/20
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Anmelder: Wilhelm Holzhäuer ΑΪΕΧ Holzstoff- und Holzfaser-Applicant: Wilhelm Holzhäuer ΑΪΕΧ Wood pulp and wood fiber
Isolierplattenfabrik T»Grt, Elsenthal-G-rafenau / NdKIsolierplattenfabrik T »Grt, Elsenthal-G-rafenau / NdK
Holzfaserplatte von hoher DimensionsstabilitatWood fiber board of high dimensional stability
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Neuerung ist eine schwer entflammbare Holzfaserplatte von hoher Dimensionsstabilität;The subject of the present innovation is a flame-retardant wood fiber board with high dimensional stability;
Es ist bereits bekannt, die natürliche Brennbarkeit von Holzfaserplatten durch eine entsprechende Behandlung mit Plammsehutzmitteln herabzusetzen, sei es durch Aufbringen der betreffenden Flammschutzmittel auf die Oberfläche der Platten, sei es durch Imprägnierung des Holzfasermaterials vor der formung»It is already known the natural flammability of fibreboard through appropriate treatment with anti-inflammatory agents reduce, either by applying the relevant flame retardants to the surface of the panels, be it by impregnating the wood fiber material before forming »
Es ist auch bereits vorgesehlagen worden, die Entflammbarkeit von Holzfaserplatten durch Beschichtungen mit Plammschutzmitteln bzw'? durch Einbau von Schichten aus schwer brennbaren oder unbrennbaren Materialien herabzusetzen;It has also been suggested about the flammability of wood fiber boards through coatings with flame retardants respectively'? by installing layers of flame-retardant or to degrade incombustible materials;
Diesen Erzeugnissen haften aber noch gewisse Mängel an, insbesondere fehlt es ihnen an der erforderlichen Dimensionsstabilität; However, these products still have certain defects, in particular they lack the required dimensional stability;
-2--2-
Neuerungsgemäß wird daher vorgeschlagen, schwer entflammbare Holzfaserplatten in der Weise herzustellen, daß zunächst eine Kernschicht gebildet wird, die bis zu 80 - 95 $ aus unbrennbarer Mineralfaser besteht und die anschließend oben und unten mit Deckschichten aus Holzfaserstoffen versehen wird, die mit Flammschutzmitteln behandelt worden sind;According to the innovation it is therefore proposed to produce flame-retardant wood fiber boards in such a way that initially one Core layer is formed, which consists of up to 80-95 $ of non-combustible mineral fiber and which is then top and bottom is provided with top layers of wood fiber materials that have been treated with flame retardants;
Der Kern, der bis zu 80 - 95 f° aus unbrennbaren Mineralfasern besteht, verleiht den neuerungsgemäßen Platten die angestrebte Dimensionsstabilität. Die beiden Deckschichten, die an sich aus normalem Holzfaserstoff gefertigt sind, sind ihrerseits durch bekannte Flammschutzmittel schwer entflammbar gemacht, so daß insgesamt eine Holzfaserplatte anfällt, die den Holzcharakter aufweist, dabei aber neben ihrer Schwerentflammbarkeit bzw» Unbrennbarkeit eine beachtliche Dimensionsstabilität besitzt.The core, which consists of incombustible mineral fibers up to 80 - 95 ° , gives the panels according to the innovation the desired dimensional stability. The two outer layers, which are made from normal wood fiber, are made flame retardant using known flame retardants, so that a wood fiber board is obtained that has the character of wood, but has considerable dimensional stability in addition to its flame retardancy and non-combustibility.
Die zur Anwendung kommenden Flammschutzmittel können als Hauptbestandteile schwer brennbare Kunststoffe, z.B." Harnstoff-Dicyandiamid - Guanidin - Formaldehyd - Yorkondensate sowie Polyester- und Siliconharze enthalten»The flame retardants used can be the main components flame-retardant plastics, e.g. "urea dicyandiamide - guanidine - formaldehyde - Yorkondensate as well as Polyester and silicone resins contain »
Die flammschutzmittel können auf die Deckschicht in Form von entsprechend konzentrierten Lösungen aufgetragen werden« Dies kann z.B« im Tauchverfahren geschehen oder sie können den Holzfaserstoffen vor der Bildung der neuerungsgemäßen Deckschichten zugesetzt werden, sodaß durchgehend imprägnierte Deckschichten anfallen!The flame retardants can be applied to the top layer in the form of appropriately concentrated solutions «This can e.g. be done in the immersion process or you can use the Wood fibers are added before the formation of the cover layers according to the innovation, so that they are continuously impregnated Cover layers are incurred!
-3--3-
Die Verwendung von Kunstharzen bietet den Vorteil, daß diese bei Hitzeeinwirkung stark aufgeblähte Schaumkrusten bilden,
so daß eine verhältnismäßig lange Isolierung gegen Hitzeeinwirkung eintritt^The use of synthetic resins has the advantage that they form foam crusts that expand when exposed to heat,
so that there is a relatively long insulation against the effects of heat ^
Ein nioht zu vermeidender Branddurehgang wird neuerungsgemäß im unbrennbaren Kern aufgefangen;A fire hazard that cannot be avoided will be renewed captured in the incombustible core;
Die neuerungsgemäßen Deckschichten können auch noch mit wärmeentziehenden Stoffen zur weiteren Erhöhung des Flammsehutzes behandelt werden;The top layers according to the innovation can also have heat-extracting Fabrics are treated to further increase the protection against fire;
In besonderen lallen kann neuerungsgemäß die Deckschicht,zur Schaffung einer besonders wirksamen hitzeabstoßenden Zone, noch einen Anstrich aus Siliconharzen, denen Aluminiumbronze beigegeben ist, erhalten·According to the innovation, the top layer can be used in special lalls Creation of a particularly effective heat-repellent zone, another coat of silicone resins to which aluminum bronze is added is, received
Nachstehend soll die Neuerung anhand einiger Zeichnungen noch näher erläutert werden.The innovation will be explained in more detail below with the aid of some drawings.
Figi 1 zeigt den Kern 1, der oben und unten mit je einer
flammschutzmittelgetränkten Deckschicht 2,3 versehen ist; in Pig; 2 wurde die obere Deckschicht noch mit einem Aluminiumbronze
enthaltenden Siliconanstrich 4 versehen»Figi 1 shows the core 1, the top and bottom with one each
flame retardant-impregnated top layer 2.3 is provided; in Pig; 2, the upper cover layer was also provided with a silicone paint 4 containing aluminum bronze »
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER42266U DE1864493U (en) | 1962-08-09 | 1962-08-09 | WOOD FIBER PANEL OF HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER42266U DE1864493U (en) | 1962-08-09 | 1962-08-09 | WOOD FIBER PANEL OF HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1864493U true DE1864493U (en) | 1962-12-27 |
Family
ID=33149235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DER42266U Expired DE1864493U (en) | 1962-08-09 | 1962-08-09 | WOOD FIBER PANEL OF HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1864493U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2506666A1 (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-03 | Koppers Co Inc | DELAYED COMBUSTION PARTICLE PANEL AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME |
-
1962
- 1962-08-09 DE DER42266U patent/DE1864493U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2506666A1 (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-03 | Koppers Co Inc | DELAYED COMBUSTION PARTICLE PANEL AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME |
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