DE185240C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE185240C DE185240C DENDAT185240D DE185240DA DE185240C DE 185240 C DE185240 C DE 185240C DE NDAT185240 D DENDAT185240 D DE NDAT185240D DE 185240D A DE185240D A DE 185240DA DE 185240 C DE185240 C DE 185240C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heated
- threads
- phenol
- turpentine
- shades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J Chrome alum Chemical compound [K]OS(=O)(=O)O[Cr]1OS(=O)(=O)O1 OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- -1 II.Karholsihire Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002126 Creosote Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001867 Guaiacol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007588 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001621 bismuth Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Description
.KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
·: .- JVr 185240 ' KLASSE 39 Λ. GRUPPE·: .- JVr 185240 ' CLASS 39 Λ. GROUP
■ ■ ' * Patentiert Im Deutschen· Reiche vom 14. Februar 1906 abv■ ■ '* Patented in German · Reiche on February 14, 1906 abv
Aauf Orund der Anmeldung in' Frankreich vom 5. Juni 1905 anerkannt. A recognized on orund of registration in France of June 5, 1905.
■ Den Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung bildet ein Verfahren zur Herstellung "einer plastischen Masse, welche zur Darstellung künstlicher Seide, zu photpgraphischen und anderen Zwecken verwendet werden kann.■ The subject matter of the present invention is a method for producing "a plastic mass, which for the representation of artificial silk, to photpgraphischen and can be used for other purposes.
. Man erhält das neue Produkt, indem man Kasein mit Phenolen, wie Karholsäure Kreosot oder Guajakol, in angemessenen Verhältnissen mischt und erwärmt. Man kann Farbstoffe. The new product is obtained by mixing casein with phenols, such as carolic acid creosote or guaiacol, mixed in appropriate proportions and heated. You can use dyes
1 oder die Elastizität erhöhende Stoffe, wie Terpentin, Acctanilid, Glyzerin, Wachs, Harz und dergl:, hinzusetzen; an Stelle der letzteren .können'-au'ch Zclluloscnitrate, -hydrate oder -acetate verwendet werden.1 or substances that increase elasticity, such as Add turpentine, acctanilide, glycerine, wax, resin and the like; in place of the latter .can'-also cellulose nitrates, -hydrates or -acetate can be used.
ι- . Will man z. B. ein Produkt erhalten, welches wie künstliche Seide zu Fäden ausgezogen oder auf eine Platte ausgegossen werden und nach dem Festwerden für photographische Zwecke geeignete Häutchen bilden soll, so verfährt man folgendermaßen:ι-. Do you want to z. B. get a product which like artificial silk drawn into threads or poured onto a plate and after solidification, form pellicles suitable for photographic use should proceed as follows:
Man mengt in der Kälte drei Gewichtsteile Karbolsäure mit einem Gewichtsteil Kasein. Zweckmäßig wendet man reines kristallisiertes Phenol und getrocknetes und möglichstThree parts by weight of carbolic acid are mixed with one part by weight of casein in the cold. It is advisable to use pure crystallized phenol and dried phenol, if possible
, fein gepulvertes Kasein, das einen Wassergehalt von 4 bis 5 Prozent besitzt, an. Man 1 mischt die beiden Stoffe tüchtig durch und, finely powdered casein with a water content of 4 to 5 percent. The two substances are mixed 1 proficient and by
■ läßt sie ungefähr 24 Stunden aufeinander einwirken. Darauf erhitzt man im Wasscrbade ungefähr eine halbe Stunde lang und erhält so ein flüssiges, klares Produkt, welches man zur Herstellung von Geweben in Fäden ausziehen kann. Gießt man es auf Platten, so liefert es beim Erstarren völlig durchsichtige Häutchen, welche besonders gut in der Photographic, Kinematographie usw. zu verwenden sind und den Vorteil haben, daß sie verhältnismäßig billig sind.■ Let them interact for about 24 hours. It is then heated in a water bath for about half an hour and thus obtain a liquid, clear product, which can be pulled out into threads to make fabrics. If it is poured onto plates, it delivers completely when it solidifies transparent membranes, which are particularly good in photography, cinematography, etc. are to be used and have the advantage that they are relatively cheap.
Will man Blöcke, die sich in Platten spalten lassen, herstellen Oiler eine X?astc, welche sich direkt zur Fabrikation von Gegenständen der Kunsttischlcrci, von Spielsachen, von Mosaikarbeiten u. a. m. eignet, so verfährt man vorteilhaft folgendermaßen.If you want blocks that can be split into plates, Oiler create an X? Astc that can directly to the production of objects of the art table lcrci, of toys, of mosaic works i.a. m. is suitable, it is advantageous to proceed as follows.
Man mischt 17 Gewichtsteile Karbolsäure und 40 Gewichtsteile Kasein und setzt das erhaltene Gemisch einem Druck aus. Darauf wird die erhaltene Paste ungefähr auf too" erhitzt und wiederum einer Pressung unterworfen. Man erhält so nach dem lirkalten einen durchsichtigen Block, den man schneiden kann.Mix 17 parts by weight of carbolic acid and 40 parts by weight of casein and set obtained mixture from a pressure. The paste obtained is then approximately on too " heated and again subjected to a compression. You get so after the lirkalten a clear block that can be cut.
Man kann dem Gemenge in an sich bekannter Weise vor oder nach dem Erhitzen Farbstoffe zumischen, um marmorierte Gegen1 stände herzustellen. Hierbei gebraucht man die zu diesem Zwecke besonders geeigneten Salze der Karbolsäure. Um dunkle Farbtöne zu erhalten, fügt man Marineleim hinzu; Zink- oder Wismutsalzc benutzt man, umIt can be admixed in the batch manner known per se before or after heating dyes to produce marbleized counter 1 stands. The salts of carbolic acid which are particularly suitable for this purpose are used here. To get dark shades, add marine glue; Zinc or bismuth salts are used to
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE185240C true DE185240C (en) |
Family
ID=449094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT185240D Active DE185240C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE185240C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT185240D patent/DE185240C/de active Active
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