DE1813998C3 - Process for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one

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Publication number
DE1813998C3
DE1813998C3 DE1813998A DE1813998A DE1813998C3 DE 1813998 C3 DE1813998 C3 DE 1813998C3 DE 1813998 A DE1813998 A DE 1813998A DE 1813998 A DE1813998 A DE 1813998A DE 1813998 C3 DE1813998 C3 DE 1813998C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
methyl
oestrapentaen
methoxy
bromine
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1813998A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE1813998A1 (en
DE1813998B2 (en
Inventor
Gregor Dr. Hain
Ernst Dr. Schoettle
Reinhold Dr. Wieske
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer Pharma AG
Original Assignee
Schering AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schering AG filed Critical Schering AG
Priority to DE1813998A priority Critical patent/DE1813998C3/en
Priority to CH1739469A priority patent/CH518920A/en
Priority to NL6918197A priority patent/NL6918197A/xx
Priority to GB59715/69A priority patent/GB1291106A/en
Priority to FR6942319A priority patent/FR2025577A6/fr
Publication of DE1813998A1 publication Critical patent/DE1813998A1/en
Publication of DE1813998B2 publication Critical patent/DE1813998B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE1813998C3 publication Critical patent/DE1813998C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J1/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/56Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
    • A61K31/565Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J1/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
    • C07J1/0051Estrane derivatives
    • C07J1/0059Estrane derivatives substituted in position 17 by a keto group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J1/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
    • C07J1/0051Estrane derivatives
    • C07J1/0066Estrane derivatives substituted in position 17 beta not substituted in position 17 alfa
    • C07J1/007Estrane derivatives substituted in position 17 beta not substituted in position 17 alfa the substituent being an OH group free esterified or etherified
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J1/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
    • C07J1/0051Estrane derivatives
    • C07J1/0081Substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J21/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J41/00Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Description

In der Patentanmeldung P 1643 032.3 wird ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-Methoxy-l,3,5(10), 6,8-östrapentaen-17-on (Equdleninmethyläther) vorgeschlagen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das entsprechende 6,7-Dihydrosteroid mit Brom umsetzt und anschließend aus dem primär gebildeten Bromprodukt Bromwasserstoff abspaltet.In the patent application P 1643 032.3 a process for the production of 3-methoxy-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one (equdlenin methyl ether) suggested, characterized in that the corresponding 6,7-dihydrosteroid is reacted with bromine and then splitting off hydrogen bromide from the primarily formed bromine product.

In Weiterentwicklung dieses Verfahrens wurde nun gefunden, daß das im Hauptpatent vorgeschlagene Verfahren nicht allein auf Equileninmethyläther als Ausgangsprodukt beschränkt ist, sondern in gleicher Weise mit 18-Methyl-8(9)-dehydroöstronmethyläther als Ausgangsprodukt durchführbar ist.In a further development of this process it has now been found that the one proposed in the main patent Process is not limited to equilenin methyl ether as the starting product, but in the same way Way with 18-methyl-8 (9) -dehydroöstronmethyläther is feasible as a starting product.

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft somit eine Weiterentwicklung des Verfahrens gemäß Patentanmeldung P 1643 032.3 zur Herstellung von 3-Methoxy-18-methyl-l,3,5(10) o.e-östrapentaen-lT-on, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man als Ausgangssteroid 18-MethyI-8(9)-dehydroöstronmethyIäther verwendet und diesen gemäß Hauptpatent mit Brom umsetzt und anschließend aus dem primär gebildeten Bromprodukt Bromwasserstoff abspaltet.The present invention thus relates to a further development of the method according to the patent application P 1643 032.3 for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10) o.e-oestrapentaen-IT-one, thereby characterized in that 18-methyl-8 (9) -dehydroöstronmethyIäther is used as the starting steroid and this reacts according to the main patent with bromine and then from the primarily formed bromine product Splits off hydrogen bromide.

Das Verfahrensprodukt (18-Methyl-3-Methoxyl,3,5(10),6,8-östrapentaen-17-on) ist neu. Es ist ein wichtiges Ausgangssteroid zur Herstellung pharmazeutisch wirksamer Steroidsubstanzen.The process product (18-methyl-3-methoxyl, 3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one) is new. It is an important starting steroid for manufacture pharmaceutically effective steroid substances.

Wie bereits im Rahmen der Hauptanmeldung ausgeführt, war die Durchführbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens insofern höchst überraschend, als nicht bekannt ist, daß bei der Umsetzung von östronmethyläther mit Brom eine Dehydrierung im B-Ring erfolgt; S lau η white (J. org. ehem. 27 [1962], 1749) konnte unter ähnlichen Bedingungen lediglich eine Bromierung von östron bzw. östradiol im A-Ring erreichen.As already stated in the context of the main application, the feasibility of the invention was Method highly surprising in that it is not known that in the implementation of estrone methyl ether with bromine a dehydrogenation takes place in the B-ring; S lau η white (J. org. Formerly 27 [1962], 1749), under similar conditions, only a bromination of oestrone or oestradiol in the A ring was possible reach.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren wird — wie ebenfalls im Rahmen der Hauptanmeldung ausgeführt — bei vorzugsweise niederer Reaktionstemperatur, z. B. zwischen etwa 0° C und Raumtemperatur, in bei Bromierungsreaktionen üblicherweise angewandten Lösungsmitteln, vorzugsweise in Schwefelkohlenstoff oder Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, durchgeführt. Die Halogenwasserstoffabspaltung erfolgt bereits ohne besonderen Zusatz von hierbei üblichen Reagenzien. The method according to the invention is - as also carried out in the context of the main application - at a preferably lower reaction temperature, z. B. between about 0 ° C and room temperature, in commonly used in bromination reactions Solvents, preferably in carbon disulfide or carbon tetrachloride carried out. The splitting off of hydrogen halide takes place without any special addition of the usual reagents.

Beispielexample

25 g 18-Methyl-8(9)-dehydroöstronmethyläther werden in 2,5 1 Tetrachlorkohlenstoff oder Schwefelkohlenstoff gelöst und bei einer Temperatur von 0 bis 5° C innerhalb von 30 Minuten mit einer Lösung von 5,45 ml Brom (1,08 Äquivalente) in 750 ml Tetrachlorkohlenstoff oder Schwefelkohlenstoff versetzt. Fünf Stunden wird bei einer Temperatur von 0 bis 5° C nachgerührt. Anschließend wird die bromfreie Lösung mit Wasser neutral gewaschen, mit Natriumsulfat getrocknet und im Vakuum zur Trockne eingeengt. Der Rückstand wird mit 50 ml Isopropyläther aufgenommen und auf 0° C abgekühlt. Nach 16 Stunden erhält man 10,7 g 18-Methylequileninmethyläther; 25 g of 18-methyl-8 (9) -dehydroestrone methyl ether are dissolved in 2.5 l of carbon tetrachloride or carbon disulfide dissolved and at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C within 30 minutes with a solution of 5.45 ml of bromine (1.08 equivalents) in 750 ml of carbon tetrachloride or carbon disulfide. The mixture is stirred at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C. for five hours. Then the bromine-free Solution washed neutral with water, dried with sodium sulfate and in vacuo to Concentrated to dryness. The residue is taken up in 50 ml of isopropyl ether and cooled to 0 ° C. After 16 hours, 10.7 g of 18-methylequilenin methyl ether are obtained;

F. 175 bis 179° C; [«]„ = +22,9° (CHCl3).Mp 175-179 ° C; [«]" = + 22.9 ° (CHCl 3 ).

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Weiterentwicklung des Verfahrens gemäß Patentanmeldung P 1643 032.3 zur Herstellung von 3-Methoxy-18-methyl-l,3,5(10),6,8-östrapentaen-17-on, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man als Ausgangssteroid 18-Methyl-8(9)-dehydroöstronmethyläther verwendet und diesen gemäß Hauptpatent mit Brom umsetzt und anschließend aus dem primär gebildeten Brom* produkt Bromwasserstoff abspaltet.1. Further development of the process according to patent application P 1643 032.3 for production of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one, characterized in that 18-methyl-8 (9) -dehydroestrone methyl ether is used as the starting steroid used and this reacts according to the main patent with bromine and then from the primarily formed bromine * product splits off hydrogen bromide. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man als Lösungsmittel Tetrachlorkohlenstoff oder Schwefelkohlenstoff verwendet. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the solvent used is carbon tetrachloride or carbon disulfide is used.
DE1813998A 1967-07-26 1968-12-06 Process for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one Expired DE1813998C3 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1813998A DE1813998C3 (en) 1968-12-06 1968-12-06 Process for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one
CH1739469A CH518920A (en) 1967-07-26 1969-11-21 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10),6,8-oestrapent
NL6918197A NL6918197A (en) 1968-12-06 1969-12-03
GB59715/69A GB1291106A (en) 1968-12-06 1969-12-08 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5(10),6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one and process for its manufacture
FR6942319A FR2025577A6 (en) 1968-12-06 1969-12-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1813998A DE1813998C3 (en) 1968-12-06 1968-12-06 Process for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1813998A1 DE1813998A1 (en) 1970-09-17
DE1813998B2 DE1813998B2 (en) 1975-04-24
DE1813998C3 true DE1813998C3 (en) 1975-12-11

Family

ID=5715914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1813998A Expired DE1813998C3 (en) 1967-07-26 1968-12-06 Process for the preparation of 3-methoxy-18-methyl-1,3,5 (10), 6,8-oestrapentaen-17-one

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1813998C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2025577A6 (en)
GB (1) GB1291106A (en)
NL (1) NL6918197A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2025577A6 (en) 1970-09-11
DE1813998A1 (en) 1970-09-17
DE1813998B2 (en) 1975-04-24
NL6918197A (en) 1970-06-09
GB1291106A (en) 1972-09-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
8340 Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent