DE177553C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE177553C DE177553C DENDAT177553D DE177553DA DE177553C DE 177553 C DE177553 C DE 177553C DE NDAT177553 D DENDAT177553 D DE NDAT177553D DE 177553D A DE177553D A DE 177553DA DE 177553 C DE177553 C DE 177553C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- juice
- cone
- vessel
- wall
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B25/00—Evaporators or boiling pans specially adapted for sugar juices; Evaporating or boiling sugar juices
- C13B25/02—Details, e.g. for preventing foaming or for catching juice
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Beim Verkochen von Zuckersäften im Vakuumapparat oder bei der Kristallisation von Zucker ist es wichtig, daß der neu eintretende Saft mit dem vorgehenden möglichst schnell in innige Berührung kommt. Man hat deshalb Vorrichtungen zum Einziehen von Saft vorgeschlagen, bei denen durch einen langen, im unteren Teile des Vakuumappa- ■ rates angeordneten Austrittsspalt eine feineWhen boiling sugar juices in a vacuum apparatus or during crystallization of sugar, it is important that the newly entering juice with the previous one as possible quickly comes into intimate contact. It has therefore proposed devices for drawing in juice, in which by a long exit slit in the lower part of the vacuum apparatus
ίο Verteilung der eintretenden Saftmenge bewirkt wird. Es ist aber außerdem wichtig, daß der eintretende Saft möglichst die gleiche Temperatur hat, wie der bereits im Vakuumoder Kristallisationsgefäß befindliche. Zu diesem Zwecke hat man die Saftzuleitungsrohre von oben her durch das Innere der Vakuumapparate geführt, so daß der Inhalt des Gefäßes selbst die Vorwärmung des zugeführten Saftes bewirkte.ίο Distribution of the incoming amount of juice causes will. But it is also important that the incoming juice is as similar as possible At the same temperature as the one already in the vacuum or crystallization vessel. to For this purpose one has led the juice supply pipes from above through the interior of the vacuum apparatus, so that the contents of the vessel itself brought about the preheating of the juice supplied.
Beide Bedingungen aber werden durch die ,Vorrichtung erfüllt, die den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung bildet.Both conditions, however, are fulfilled by the device which is the subject of the present invention.
In Fig. i, senkrechter Schnitt, und Fig. 2, wagerechter Schnitt, ist ein Vakuumkochgefäß α dargestellt, dessen trichterförmiger Boden b in seinem oberen Teile aus einer Doppelwand gebildet wird, indem ein zweiter Trichter c in den äußeren b mit einem solchen Abstande eingesetzt ist, daß zwischen beiden Trichtern ein kegelförmiger Ringraum d entsteht. In diesen strömt durch ein Rohr e der Saft ein und verteilt sich auf einen großen Umfang. Die untere Kante der Wand c muß genau wagerecht sein, damit auf dem ganzen Umfange ein gleichmäßiges Einströmen des Saftes in einer dünnen Schicht stattfindet. Auch kann die gleichmäßige Verteilung durch Einschnitte oder Löcher in dem Rande der Wand bewerkstelligt werden. Auf dem Wege von der Mündung des Einströmungsrohres e bis zum Eintritt in das Innere des Gefäßes α erfolgt eine Anwärmung des eintretenden Saftes.In Fig. I, vertical section, and Fig. 2, horizontal section, a vacuum cooking vessel α is shown, the funnel-shaped bottom b is formed in its upper part from a double wall by inserting a second funnel c in the outer b at such a distance is that a conical annulus d is created between the two funnels. The juice flows into this through a pipe e and is distributed over a large area. The lower edge of the wall c must be exactly horizontal so that the juice flows in uniformly in a thin layer over the entire circumference. The even distribution can also be achieved through incisions or holes in the edge of the wall. On the way from the mouth of the inflow pipe e to the entry into the interior of the vessel α , the juice entering is heated.
Will man, wie unter Umständen geschieht, in das Gefäß α außer dem Safte auch noch Kohlensäure öder Wasser einführen, oder will man verschiedene Säfte z. B. von verschiedener Dicke verwenden, so kann man den Ringraum d durch radiale Zwischenwände/ (Fig. 3) in verschiedene Kammern teilen, deren jede dann durch ein besonderes Rohr e gespeist werden kann.If you want, as sometimes happens, to introduce carbon dioxide or water into the vessel α in addition to the juice, or if you want to use various juices, e.g. B. use of different thickness, you can divide the annular space d by radial partitions / (Fig. 3) into different chambers, each of which can then be fed by a special tube e.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE177553C true DE177553C (en) |
Family
ID=442009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT177553D Active DE177553C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE177553C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT177553D patent/DE177553C/de active Active
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