DE1723575U - REACTOR FOR HIGH FREQUENCIES. - Google Patents
REACTOR FOR HIGH FREQUENCIES.Info
- Publication number
- DE1723575U DE1723575U DEP8901U DEP0008901U DE1723575U DE 1723575 U DE1723575 U DE 1723575U DE P8901 U DEP8901 U DE P8901U DE P0008901 U DEP0008901 U DE P0008901U DE 1723575 U DE1723575 U DE 1723575U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- core
- choke coil
- high frequencies
- ferromagnetic
- coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/04—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core
- H01F17/045—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core with core of cylindric geometry and coil wound along its longitudinal axis, i.e. rod or drum core
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F3/00—Cores, Yokes, or armatures
- H01F3/10—Composite arrangements of magnetic circuits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
Description
j; 21a4, 68. 1725575. Philips Patentver- " waltung G. m. b. H.. Hamburg L | Dros- 7 ium sclspule für hohe Frequenzen. 12. 10. 55. '' Jum f P 8901. (T. 4; Z. 1) ν -ι λj; 21a 4 , 68. 1725575. Philips Patentver- "waltung G. mb H .. Hamburg L | Dros- 7 ium sclspule for high frequencies. 12. 10. 55." Jum f P 8901. (T. 4; Z. 1) ν -ι λ
ßipl.-Ing. KÜRT.LENGNERßipl.-Ing. KÜRT.LENGNER
PlPl
J^ldor: Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH!, HamburgJ ^ ldor: Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH !, Hamburg
! Akte No. KK/G-42! File No. KK / G-42
dung voaa 11 .10.1955dung voaa 11.10.1955
Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH. Hamburg 1, Mönckebergstr. Drosselspule far hohe Frequenzen.Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH. Hamburg 1, Mönckebergstr. Choke coil for high frequencies.
Die Heuerung bezieht sich auf eine Drosselspule für hohe Frequenzen, vorzugsweise über 10 MIz, mit geschlossenem ferromagnetische!!! Kern.The hiring refers to a choke coil for high Frequencies, preferably over 10 MIz, with closed ferromagnetic !!! Core.
Pe/ 10Pe / 10
Derartige Drosselspulen finden Anwendung als Dämpfungs— glieder in Speiseleitungen von Funkgeräten, in denen unerwünschte Hoch- und Zwikchenfrequenzen oder Impuls signale auftreten. Es ist be zeits bekannt, zur Dämpfung dieser unerwünschten Frequenzen und Signale die Leitungen mit sog. Perlen aus ferromagnetischem Material, insbesondere aus Ferrit, zu überziehen. Durch die hohe Permeabilität des ferromagnetischen Materials steigt die Induktivität des Leiters derart an, daß die Leitung als HF-Drossel wirkt, {gleichzeitig werden die HF-, ZP- oder Impulssignale wegen der hohen Verluste im Ferromagnetikum gedämpft. Die Impedanz einer solchen "Drosselperle" v~tr"gt jedoch bei einer Frequenz von 100 MHz nur etwa 30 Q , so daß deren Dämpfung in vielen Fällen nicht ausreicht. Außerdem ist bei den bekannten Perlen die induktive Komponente der Impedanz auch bei hohen Frequenzen noch relativ groß, so daß es leicht zu unerwünschten Eesonanzerscheinungen kommen kann.Such choke coils are used as attenuators in feed lines of radio devices in which undesired high and intermediate frequencies or impulse signals occur. It is currently known to attenuate these unwanted frequencies and signals to cover the lines with so-called. Beads made of ferromagnetic material, in particular ferrite. Due to the high permeability of the ferromagnetic material, the inductance of the conductor increases in such a way that the line acts as an HF choke, {at the same time the HF, ZP or pulse signals are attenuated due to the high losses in the ferromagnetic material. However, the impedance of such a "choke bead" v ~ t r " at a frequency of 100 MHz is only about 30 Q, so that its attenuation is in many cases insufficient. In addition, the inductive component of the impedance in the known beads is also at high frequencies still relatively large, so that undesirable resonance phenomena can easily occur.
— 2 —- 2 -
21a4, 6S. 1723 575. Philips Patentverwaltung G. m. b. H., Hamburg 1. | Dros- 7 iiitri21a 4 , 6S. 1723 575. Philips Patentverwaltung G. mb H., Hamburg 1. | Dros- 7 iiitri
o seispule für hohe Frequenzen. 12. 10. 55. '' JUfii o high frequency coil. 12.10.55. &Quot; JUfii
- £■ - PS901. (T. 4; Z. 1) - £ ■ - PS901. (T. 4; line 1)
Die Neuerung beseitigt diese Nachteile und schafft eine Drosselspule eingangs erwähnter Art, deren Impedanz ein Vielfaches der "bei den "bekannten Drosselsperlen beträgt, dadurch, di3 der Spulenkern aus einem Block ferroraagnetischen Materials ' ' mit mindestens zwei annähernd parallel^ durchlaufenden [ öffnungen besteht, dur~h weiche die Windungen hindurchge- , ' ' iührt sind. ' . IrThe innovation overcomes these disadvantages and provides a choke coil of the type mentioned, the impedance of which is a multiple of the "on" known throttle beads, thereby the coil core consists openings with at least two approximately parallel ^ continuous [, di3 from a block ferroraagnetischen material '' dur ~ h which the windings are passed through. '. Ir
Γ t rΓ t r
Vorzugsweise ist der den Spulenkern bildenden Block zylin- i driech geformt und verlaufen die öffnungen annäherndThe block forming the coil core is preferably cylindrical three shaped and the openings run approximately
parallel zur Achse de3 Zylinders. Iparallel to the axis of the 3 cylinder. I.
Auf diese Weise wird erreicht, daß die magnetischen Kraftlinien der Windungen sich vollständig über das ferromagnetische Material schließen. Wenn die Windungen lediglich auf einen offenen Spulenkern gewickelt oder in Längsnuten eines Stabkernes >elegt werden, so lassen sich die mit der Droüselspule nach der Neuerung erzielbaren Werte nicht annähernd erreichen.In this way it is achieved that the magnetic lines of force of the windings are completely over the ferromagnetic Close material. If the turns are only wound on an open coil core or in longitudinal grooves of a rod core> are laid, the with the Droüselspule not even close to achievable values after the innovation reach.
Der Spulenkern besteht v.-rzugsweise aus ferromagnetische!!! kubischen Ferrit, das fur die zu dämpfenden Frequenzen möglichst große Verluste aufweist. The coil core consists mainly of ferromagnetic !!! cubic ferrite, which has the greatest possible losses for the frequencies to be damped.
Die Neuerung wird an Hand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielses ;äher erläutert«,The innovation is shown on the basis of one in the drawing Embodiment; explained in more detail «,
Die Figur zeigt in schaubildlicher Darstellung eine Drosselspule nach der Neuerung. \ The figure shows a diagrammatic representation of a choke coil according to the innovation. \
Die Drosselspule besteht aus einem zylindrischen ferromagnetischen Stabkern 1 aus einem kubischen Ferrit, das für die zu dämpfenden Frequenzen möglichst große Verluste auf- : weist. Der Kern 1 besitzt fünf annähernd axial und zueinander parallel verlaufenden Öffnungen 2, die den Kern 1 in seiner ganzen Länge durchsetzen. Durch diese öffnungen 2 ist eine Spulenwicklung 3 hindurchgezogen, die im vorliegenden Fall : aus 2-rj· Windungen besteht. Die Anzahl der Windungen kannThe choke coil consists of a cylindrical ferromagnetic rod core 1 made of a cubic ferrite, which has the greatest possible losses for the frequencies to be damped. The core 1 has five approximately axially and mutually parallel openings 2 which penetrate the core 1 over its entire length. Through these openings 2 a coil winding 3 is pulled, which in the present case is rj 2-of · turns. The number of turns can be
• ■■ ■ ■ ■'.-.. ".' ■ ■ -3 - ■■■■;,]• ■■ ■ ■ ■ '.- .. ".' ■ ■ -3 - ■■■■ ;,]
:;' 21a4, 6S- 1723 575. Philips Patentver-:; ' 21a 4 , 6S- 1723 575. Philips patent
waltung G. m. b. H., Hamburg 1. ] Dros- 7 iiiüi «n« seispule für hohe Frequenzen. 12. 10. 55. '* üm la"S P 8901. (T. 4; Z. 1) ___administration G. mb H., Hamburg 1.] Throttle coil for high frequencies. 12. 10. 55. '* üm la " S P 8901. (T. 4; line 1) ___
jedoch sowohl kleiner, z.B. eins, &ls auch größer gewählt werden. Dadurch, dass die Wicklung .3. fast gänzlich innerhall) des ferrorosgnetischen Kernes 1 verläuft, sind ihre,magnetischen Kraftlinien vollständig ü"ber das Perromagnetikum geschlossen, so daß praktisch keine Streuung auftritt und die Impedanz einer solchen Droscelspule sehr hoch ist.however, both smaller, e.g. one, & ls also selected larger will. Because the winding .3. almost entirely inside) of the ferromagnetic core 1 is their magnetic Lines of force completely over the electromagnetic closed, so that practically no scattering occurs and the impedance of such a Droscelspule is very high.
Bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel nachvder Neuerung betrug der Durchmesser des Spulenkernes 6 mm und seine Länge 12 mm. Der Kern war mit fünf Öffnungen von je etwa 0,7 mm Durchmesser versehen, durch die 2-k Windungen eines Drahtes von etwa 0,'5 mm Durchmesser hindurchgezogen waren. Die Impedanz diecer Drosselspule war in einem Frequenzbereich von etvia 50 MHz bis fast 300 ItIHz praktisch konstant und betrug etwa 1ΚΩ . Der reelle Anteil'der Impedanz machte über den gesamten Frequenzbereich mehr als 90 fe dieses Widerstandes aus, so daß eir;e derartige Drosselspule in dem angegebenen "Frequenzbereich praktisch als rein ohmscher Widerstand wirksam ist. Da der Blindanteil der Impedanz einen vernachläasigbaren kleinen Wert hat, besteht in diesem Fall auch keine Gefahr, öaS irgendwelche unerwünschten Kesonanzerseheinirngen auftreten werden.In one embodiment after the innovation, the diameter of the coil core was 6 mm and its length was 12 mm. The core was provided with five openings, each about 0.7 mm in diameter, through which 2-k turns of a wire about 0.5 mm in diameter were drawn. The impedance of the choke coil was practically constant in a frequency range from about 50 MHz to almost 300 ItIHz and was about 1Ω. The real component of the impedance made up more than 90 feet of this resistance over the entire frequency range, so that such a choke coil is practically effective as a purely ohmic resistance in the specified frequency range. Since the reactive component of the impedance has a negligible value, In this case there is also no risk of any undesirable resonance seizures occurring.
Gebenenfalls können die aus dem Kern 1 hervorragenden Teile der Windungen 3 in eine Isoliermasse eingebettet werden.If necessary, the parts protruding from the core 1 can of the turns 3 are embedded in an insulating compound.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP8901U DE1723575U (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | REACTOR FOR HIGH FREQUENCIES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP8901U DE1723575U (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | REACTOR FOR HIGH FREQUENCIES. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1723575U true DE1723575U (en) | 1956-06-07 |
Family
ID=32665173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP8901U Expired DE1723575U (en) | 1955-10-12 | 1955-10-12 | REACTOR FOR HIGH FREQUENCIES. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1723575U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1259976B (en) * | 1962-09-12 | 1968-02-01 | Siemens Ag | High frequency coil for frequencies greater than 1 MHz |
DE19600308A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-10 | Siemens Matsushita Components | Inductive component for damping common-mode and push-pull interference |
-
1955
- 1955-10-12 DE DEP8901U patent/DE1723575U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1259976B (en) * | 1962-09-12 | 1968-02-01 | Siemens Ag | High frequency coil for frequencies greater than 1 MHz |
DE19600308A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-10 | Siemens Matsushita Components | Inductive component for damping common-mode and push-pull interference |
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