DE158168C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE158168C DE158168C DENDAT158168D DE158168DA DE158168C DE 158168 C DE158168 C DE 158168C DE NDAT158168 D DENDAT158168 D DE NDAT158168D DE 158168D A DE158168D A DE 158168DA DE 158168 C DE158168 C DE 158168C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- beeswax
- pack
- cut
- graphite
- asbestos
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/18—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings
- F16J15/20—Packing materials therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Description
-■γ ρ · η. η 'Λ ι ί ι- ■ γ ρ · η. η 'Λ ι ί ι
Q) ich ό^ίΐ winm &ακ> η ic/,;; ;isQ) i ό ^ ίΐ winm &ακ> η ic /, ;; ; is
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine bildsame Metallpackung aus zerschnittenem Babbitmetall, zerschnittenem Asbest, Graphit und Öl, die besonders für Dichtung von Halmen, Kolbenstangen u. dgl. geeignet ist und sich von den bekannten derartigen Massen hauptsächlich durch die Anwendung von Bienenwachs unterscheidet, wodurch eine Erhöhung der bindenden Eigenschaften der ganzenThe subject of the invention is a malleable metal pack made of cut Babbit metal, cut up asbestos, graphite and oil, which are especially suitable for sealing stalks, Piston rods and the like is suitable and mainly differs from the known such masses differs through the application of beeswax, thereby increasing the binding properties of the whole
ίο Masse erzielt werden soll.ίο mass is to be achieved.
Zur Herstellung der neuen Packung wird eine entsprechende Menge von Babbitmetall (einer bekannten Legierung von Zinn, Antimon und Kupfer) mit einer geringen Menge Wachs, gewöhnlich unter 5 Prozent, vermischt, indem man das geschmolzene Wachs über die Legierung gießt. Ferner wird eine bestimmte Menge feinen Graphits gesondert mit etwa 2 Prozent Asbest vermischt, dann werden die beiden Mischungen gründlich gemengt. Dies Herstellungsverfahren ist jedoch nicht neu und nicht Gegenstand der Erfindung. Die fertige Packung kann ohne ein Gewebe oder sonstiges Bindemittel Verwendung finden.A corresponding amount of Babbitmetall is used to manufacture the new packing (a well-known alloy of tin, antimony and copper) with a small amount of wax, usually below 5 percent, blended by putting the melted wax over the alloy pours. In addition, a certain amount of fine graphite is mixed separately with about 2 percent asbestos, then the Thoroughly mixed both mixtures. However, this manufacturing method is not new and not the subject of the invention. The finished pack can be made without a fabric or other binders are used.
Der feine Graphit und das Bienenwachs tragen erheblich zu einer guten Bindung der einzelnen Bestandteile bei und machen die Packung dauerhaft und geschmeidig, so daß sie auch leicht in Barren oder in jede andere gewünschte Form gegossen werden kann. Es ist zweckmäßig, mit dem Bienenwachs eine geringe Menge eines leichten Öles zuzusetzen, wodurch die Bindekraft des Bienenwachses vermehrt und das Wachs so weit verdünnt wird, daß es beim Übergießen über die übrigen Bestandteile diese vollständig umhüllt und so der ganzen Packung einen verhältnismäßig großen Zusammenhalt verleiht. Das Verhältnis der Mengen der einzelnen Bestandteile schwankt nach dem Gebrauchszwecke und nach der Temperatur, die dabei auftritt.The fine graphite and the beeswax contribute significantly to a good bond of the individual components and make the pack durable and pliable, so that it can also be easily poured into bars or any other desired shape. It it is advisable to add a small amount of a light oil with the beeswax, which increases the binding power of the beeswax and thins the wax to that extent is that when pouring over the remaining components it completely envelops them and so on gives the whole pack a relatively large cohesion. The relationship the amounts of the individual constituents vary according to the intended use and according to the temperature that occurs.
Bei Anwendung der Packung an schwer zugänglichen Stellen ist es zweckmäßig, sie erst in eine weiche Tuchhülle einzufüllen, weil dadurch die Handhabung wesentlich erleichtert wird.When using the pack in hard-to-reach places, it is advisable to use it First to be filled into a soft cloth cover, because this makes handling much easier will.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE158168C true DE158168C (en) |
Family
ID=424377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT158168D Active DE158168C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE158168C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE757844C (en) * | 1939-06-02 | 1953-11-09 | Leo Dipl-Ing Makarow | Stuffing box packing containing asbestos, graphite, oil and other binders |
-
0
- DE DENDAT158168D patent/DE158168C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE757844C (en) * | 1939-06-02 | 1953-11-09 | Leo Dipl-Ing Makarow | Stuffing box packing containing asbestos, graphite, oil and other binders |
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